山西省忻州市交口中學2023年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市交口中學2023年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

tolifeimprisonment,Boxilailostallhope.

A.Besentenced B.Sentencing C.Tosentence D.Havingbeensentenced參考答案：D略2.----What’sthatnoise?

----There’satruckstoppingoutside．It’ssomeone

something.

A．deliver

B．todeliver

C．delivering

D．delivered參考答案：C3.He______writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe B.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbe D.mustn’thavefinished參考答案：B【詳解】考查推測句。句意：他現(xiàn)在不可能寫完了卷子。我十分鐘之前留下他時，他還沒有寫一個字。根據(jù)句意可知，此處考查對過去情況的否定推測，其表達為can’thavedone不可能做某事，故選B項。【點睛】本題考查推測句對過去情況的肯定推測是musthavedone對過去情況的否定推測是can’t/couldn’thavedone例如:Thegroundiswet,soitmusthaverainedlastnight.Hecan’thavefinishedhiswork,becauseheplayedbasketballalldayyesterday.4.—Whatdoyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtodothisafternoon?—He___________toattendabusinessmeeting.A.supposes

B.issupposing

C.issupposed

D.hassupposed參考答案：C5.Marietoldusthat______thatshewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.Asosuccessfulwasherbusiness

BsosuccessfulherbusinesswasCsuchsuccessfulbusinessshehad

Dsowassuccessfulherbusiness參考答案：A

略6.Sincecomputersarrived,myjob____mucheasier．A．hasbecome

B．became

C．hadbecome

D．wouldbecome參考答案：A7.–Oh,yousaidyou’dtellmethelatestnewsaboutthemissingMalaysianAirlinesflightMH370.--Sorry,I

withmyworkathand.I

tothat.A.deal;willcome

B.wasdealing;come

C.havedealt;havecome

D.havebeendealing;amcoming參考答案：D8.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying

D.hadstudied

參考答案：A解析：考查時態(tài)。我在四川大學學過4年法語是指過去發(fā)生過的事情，所以謂語動詞用一般過去時，該題由于有forfouryears.造成一部分學生做出錯誤的選擇，而選擇了D。

9.Qidongisnowamoderncitywithmanyattractions,mostof_______approachedwithin45minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom參考答案：B10.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost______theoneheusedtolivein.A.thetwicesizeof

B.astwicebigas

C.twicethesizeof

D.biggertwicethan參考答案：C11.Morepeoplehavewithdrawntheirmoneyfromthestockmarket,worriedthatthemarketwillsuddenlysomeday.A.boost B.profit C.crash D.decrease參考答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:更多人已經(jīng)把錢從股市抽出,(因為)他們擔心某一天股市會突然崩盤。crash"(股票)狂跌"符合語境。12.—DavidhasgonetoAustraliaonbusiness.—Really?I______whyhewasabsentfromtoday’smeeting.A.amwondering

B.wonder

C.waswondering

D.hadwondered參考答案：C13.—Here’syourchange.——

A.Thankyou.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Noproblem

D.Withpleasure.參考答案：A考查日常用語。句意為：“這是找你的零錢?！薄爸x謝”。A符合語境。B用于回答道謝或道謙；C、D用于回答求助。14.---ThenewWandaPlazainYinchuanhasbeenopen!---I’vegotthenews.Butmanypeoplefindwhentheygetthere,theyshouldfirstconsider___theircars.A.parking

B.whereparking

C.topark

D.wheretopark參考答案：D15.WhenitcomestotheconflictbetweenChinaandJapanoverDiaoyuIslands,mostforeignmedia

littleofJapan’schancesofwinningonthebasisofjusticeandfairness.A.accumulate

B.evaluate

C.reckon

D.estimate參考答案：C16.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdrive

B.neverdriving

C.nevertodrive

D.neverdrive參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Mill180Parkistrulyaparkforthe2lstcentury,designedtocopyallofthegreaturbanparks—CentralParkinNewYorkCity,HydeParkinLondonandUenoParkinTokyo.Throughtheuseofcomputerizedsoundandsomeothermodernsystems,we’vebroughttheoutsidein,surroundingourvisitorswithgreenspaceandaremarkablesenseofthenaturalworld.Wespentalotoftimetryingtolearnwhytheseparksaresobeloved,whatmakesthemworksowellfortheirsponsors,andhowtheyprovideaplaceofrestforsomany.AwakeupcallforthesensesTheseparksarebeautiful.Theyprovidemuchneededrelieffromthedailystressofcitylivinginanyparticularmoment.Butwiththegood,everyoneoftheseparkssufferfromthesameshortcoming—theyarenotfittolivewhentheweatherisbad.Whatthismeansisthatourparksareonlyreallyavailabletoussomeofthetime.ChangeintheairEnjoyingMill180Parkisnotweatherdependent.Weusedmodernbuildingtechniquesandtechnologytocreateaparkthatcanbeenjoyedineveryseason,duringeverytypeofweather.OurfocusWhileimaginingthepossibilitiesforMill180Park,wefocusedourdesignprocessonfivecharacteristicsthatwerecommoninallofourfavoriteurbanparks:◆BEAUTY:Includingnaturalandman-madequalities,delightingthesensesofvisitors.◆GREENERY:Bringingnaturetothecity,withavarietyofplantsandgreenspaces.◆MINGLING:Providingaplaceforpeoplewhowouldn’tnormallycomeintocontacttomeetandshareexperiences.◆TRANQUILITY:Offeringaplaceawayfromthenoise,waste,andexcitementofcitylife.◆PROGRAMMING:Servingasasiteforartistic,cultural,andamusementeventsthatbringthecommunitytogether.Whenyouvisit,you’llbeawareonanintellectuallevelthatyouarenotinanexpansiveoutdoorspace,butyoursenseswilltellyouotherwise.OpeningtimeandpriceAllmonthsoftheyear.AdmissionisfreefromJan.ItoNov.30.

56.Mill180Parkwascreated_______.A.withlittletimeandeffort B.withmuchtimeandeffort C.withthehelpofforeigndesigners D.withthehelpofsponsorsandvisitors57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theparkisthesameindesignasanyoneoftheworld.B.Youwillneverbeabletoenjoytheparkwhentheweatherisbad.C.Visittotheparkisfreeofcharge.D.Theparkisenvironment-friendlyandpleasant.參考答案：56.B

57.D這是一篇應用文。文章介紹Mill180Park。Mill180Park是花了很多時間和精力創(chuàng)建的。這個公園環(huán)境宜人，令人愉悅?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Wespentalotoftimetryingtolearnwhytheseparksaresobeloved,whatmakesthemworksowellfortheirsponsors,andhowtheyprovideaplaceofrestforsomany可知，我們花了很多時間，試圖了解為什么這些公園如此受人喜愛，是什么讓它們更好地服務于贊助商，以及它們?nèi)绾螢檫@么多人提供了一個休息的地方。所以Mill180Park的建造借鑒了很多公園的建造形式和特點，故判斷出，它被建造時，花了很多時間和精力。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ourfocus中◆BEAUTY:Includingnaturalandman-madequalities,delightingthesensesofvisitors.◆GREENERY:Bringingnaturetothecity,withavarietyofplantsandgreenspaces.TRANQUILITY:Offeringaplaceawayfromthenoise,waste,andexcitementofcitylife.可知，◆美:包括自然和人造的精華，愉悅游客的感官?！艟G化:有各種植物和綠地，為城市帶來自然和寧靜:提供一個遠離噪音、浪費和刺激的地方。所以Mill180公園環(huán)境宜人，令人身心愉悅。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.IIMCKKDupthephone.Withoutsomuchasahello,avoicesaid:“What’snew?Wehaveaneagleinthebackyard.Itlookmethreesecond*lorecognizemynephew’savoice.Hewasexcited.“He’ssittingontopofadeadtreeinthebackyard.He’sbeentherealonglime.We’retillinginthesunroomwatchinghim."Butactually,mynephewisblind.Ketinitispigmentosa（色素性視網(wǎng)膜炎）brganstealinghissightwhenhewas12.He’sinhis20snow.“It’sabigthing.Dadsaiditmusthaveawingspanof6feet(1.88meters).We’vegotaneagleouthack!"Icouldbelievetheyhadtherarepleasureofspottinganeagle.WhatIcouldn’tbelievewasthatmynephew,withoutsight,wasgivingthecomment.Itshouldn’thavebeenthatsurprising,really?Hissightmightbegone,butheseesplenty.Frommemory,mostly;fromconventionsaroundhim;fromlisteningtotelevisionandradio.Hehasanamazingmemory.Wetookhimintotownwithuswhenwewerevisitinghisparentsonce.OurGPSwasn’tworking,sohegaveusdirectionsturnbyturn,completewithlandmarks,approximatedistancesandcautionsoncurves（拐彎處）intheroad.Heknewexactlywherewewereandgotustowherewantedtogo.Secondtohisfamily,therearetwothingsthathavebeenimportantinthisyoungman’slife:aguidedogandajob.Theguidedoggavehimtheconfidencehedidn’tknowhehad.Thejob,“well”ashisdadsaid:“Havingajobmakeshimlikeeverybodyelse.Now,hehassomethingtocomehomeandcomplainaboutattheendoftheday."Ineverhaveaconversationwithmynephewwithoutaskingabouthisjobincaseliewantstocomplain.ButIknow-andIknowthatheknowsworkisagift.Wewerecreatedtowork.Weweremadetoproducegoodsandservices,toinventandsolveproblems.Workiswhatdragsusoutofbedinthemorning.Workgivesussomethingtodoandsomewheretogo.Ifthatdoesn’tIsoundlikeabigdeal,talktosomeonewho’sunemployed.Itisworkinghardthatenhancesthelimethatyoudon’twork,fromkickingbackandreadingabooktowatchinganeagleinyourbackyard.21.Whatsurprisedtheauthorwhenshereceivedhernephew’sphonecall?A.Aneagleremainedinhernephew’sbackyardforalongtime.B.Thesightofaneaglemadehernephewsoexcited.C.Hernephewregainedhissightafterhehadbeenblindforseveralyears.D.Despitebeingblind,hernephewdescribedtheeagleasifhecouldreallyseeit.22.Bymentioninghernephewlendingheramendwhensitevisitedhisparents,theauthorintendsto

.

A.showthatshegotalongwellwithhernephewandhisfamilyB.fellusofhernephew’sgoodsenseofdirectionC.showhowgoodamemoryhernephewhasD.provethathernephewhadnotroublelivingbyhimselfalone23.Accordinglothearticle,ajobisveryimportantlotheauthor'snephewmainlybecause.A.ajobmake*himconfidentandslopshimfromcomplainingB.ajobenableshimlofeelnormalC.withajobhecanaffordtoraisehisguidedogD.withajobhecanhelphisparentssupportIhefamily24.Whatcanweconcludefromthelusttwoparagraphs?A.Everyonehastowork,somakesuretoplay.B.Thehanderyouwork,themoresuccessfulyouwilllie.C.Workenrichesourlives,soweshouldappreciateit.D.Workisjustawayforustokilltimeandmakealiving.參考答案：DCBC19.RisingabovethenamesIwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardayoungvoice.“Mom,comehere!There’sthisladyheremysize!”Themotherrushedtoherson;thensheturnedtometoapologize.Ismiledandtoldher,“It’sokay.”Thentalkedtotheboy,“Hi,I’mDarryKramer.Howareyou?”Hestudiedmefromheadtotoe,andasked,“Areyoualittlemommy?”“Yes,Ihaveason,”Ianswered.“Whyareyousolittle?”heasked.“It’sthewayIwasborn,”Isaid.“Somepeoplearelittle.Somearetall.I’mjustnotgoingtogrowanybigger.”AfterIansweredhisotherquestions,Ishooktheboy’shandandleft.Mylifeasalittlepersonisfilledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Ittakesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeetnineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf(侏儒).Despitethis,IdidallthethingsotherkidsdidwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididn’trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedschool.Somekidspickedonme,callingmenames.ThenIknew.Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.NewstudentswouldalwaysstareatmeasIstruggledtoclimbtheschoolbusstairs.ButIlearnedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelife.Idecidedtomakemyuniquenessanadvantageratherthanadisadvantage.WhatIlackedinheight,Imadeu