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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣西現(xiàn)代職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此處address為動(dòng)詞,addresssthtosb把(話)講給……,把(信)寫給…….2.假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國(guó)朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。
注意:
1、字?jǐn)?shù)100左右
2、可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
3、開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描繪仔細(xì)而生動(dòng),意思表達(dá)要十分契合。文章可以短句為主,兼以長(zhǎng)句讀起來(lái)輕快。文章的體系結(jié)構(gòu)可用三段式,要極力推薦自己的圖書館,這么好的圖書館怎么不打動(dòng)他的外國(guó)朋友呢?3.假定你是李華,正是英國(guó)牛津參加短期語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn),計(jì)劃星期天去倫敦旅游?;ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上一則廣告引起了你的注意,但一些具體信息不明確(箭頭所指內(nèi)容)。請(qǐng)給該旅行社發(fā)一封電子郵件,詢問(wèn)有關(guān)情況。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,信的格式已為你寫好。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.參考詞匯:牛津--Oxford費(fèi)用--fee答案:DearSir/Madame,I’mwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.AsastudentatOxfordUniversity,I’dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpriceforstudents.Asforthemoneyyoucharge,doesitcovertheentrancefeesforvisitingtheplaceslisted?Whataboutlunch?Isitincluded?OrdoIneedtobringalongmyownfood?Howlongwillthetourlast?SinceIneedtopreparemylessonsforthenestday,I’dliketoknowthetimetoreturn.Besides,isthereanytimeforshopping?IreallywanttohavealookatthebigstoresinLondon.Yours,LiHua[名師點(diǎn)評(píng)]解析:本文是根據(jù)畫面的提示來(lái)寫一封電子郵件。首先把握全部的要點(diǎn),敘述要完整;其次,可以運(yùn)用一些過(guò)渡句和銜接詞將文章串聯(lián),意思連貫。文章可以采用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.Weareearningmoremoney.Infactmostpeopleare_____thantheywerefiveyearsago.[
]A.betteroff
B.welloff
C.badlyoff
D.worseoff答案:A5.Canyoubelievethat__________littleanimalcaneat__________muchfood?答案:B6.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B7.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.
Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!
Whatyouneed
?Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell
?Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg
?Apieceofpaper
?Amatch
Method
1)Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.
2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.
3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.
4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.
Result
Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.
Whyithappened
Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.
小題1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小題2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小題3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小題4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:C解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知在做實(shí)驗(yàn)的過(guò)程中要小心,因?yàn)樾枰褂没鸩?,由此可知B項(xiàng)是正確的。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可知瓶?jī)?nèi)有燃燒可以耗盡里面的氧氣。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段到數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知,雞蛋是在瓶外空氣的壓力下掉入瓶中的。小題4:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可以推知這實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是證明我們周圍的空氣具有很大的壓力。8.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.[
]A.beassigned
B.assign
C.havebeenassigned
D.haveassigned答案:A9.Thepoetand
______pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.A.a(chǎn)B.theC.不填D.a(chǎn)n答案:C解析:選C。當(dāng)and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念時(shí),其后面的名詞前不用冠詞。若在pianist前加the,則是指thepoet和thepianist兩個(gè)人,而題目中的thepoetandpianist是指一個(gè)人,即這個(gè)人即是詩(shī)人又是鋼琴家。10.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.don’theD.dohe答案:B解析:seldom是否定副詞,意為“很少”。反問(wèn)句用肯定形式,theGreens指格林一家人,所以用they代替。11.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves
B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth
C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork
67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.
A.notfearingstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.
C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.
69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.
A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"
B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"
C."respondingtocrisesquickly"
D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"
70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案:66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。
70.C。解析:66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說(shuō)的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。12.A
Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.
Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.
Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.
Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.
Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.
1.Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______.
[A]arareproblem
[B]asignofillness
[C]acommoncomplaint
[D]amoderndisease
2.Peoplewhohavedifficultysleepingshouldsleepin_____.
[A]alightroom
[B]adarkroom
[C]acoldroom
[D]awarmroom
3.Insomnianeed’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______.
[A]peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday.
[B]manypeoplesleepfartoomuch.
[C]itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors.
[D]itiscurednaturallybytiredness.
4.Themaincureforinsomniais_____.
[A]nottoreadtoomuchatnight
[B]nottoeattoomuchforsupper
[C]nottowatchtoomuchtelevision
[D]nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping答案:CBDD解析:1.解析:參閱第一段第二句。Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.故[C]為正確答案。2.解析:房間暗有助睡眠,這是常識(shí)。參閱第二段中間。Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.故[B]為正確答案.3.解析:參閱第四段最后一句。Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.故[D]為正確答案4.解析:同上一題,故為[D]正確答案13.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.答案:B14.Sometimesyoumust_____betweenlinestogettherealmeaningofatext.答案:C15.WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow
31
(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother
32
(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter-somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart
33
(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom
34
paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech
35
mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs
36
(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound--
37
back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After
38
seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding
39
,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,
40
wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案:31.terribly
32.choice
33.lay
34.the
35from
36.trembling
37.myself
38.what
39.up
40.and解析:31.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞。32.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞。33.考查不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的拼寫。34.考查冠詞的用法,指前面的draft。35.考查介詞的用法。36.考查動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式。37.考查反身帶代詞的用法。38.考查疑問(wèn)代詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。39.考查固定搭配中副詞的用法。40.考查連詞在語(yǔ)境中的使用。16.Whatabigwindanddarkclouds!Ithinkit_______.答案:A17.短文改錯(cuò)。
下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉18.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[
]A.you
B.canyou
C.youbeableto
D.willyouableto答案:B19.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D20.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave答案:D解析:這是固定句型:祈使句+and+陳述句21.Tomis______thathecan'tgotoschool.答案:D22.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B23._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A24.—Hehasbeenworking_____.
—Nowonderhelooksverytirednow.
A.soonerorlater
B.dayandnight
C.nowandthen
D.hereandthere
答案:B25.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon___balanceddietandmake___roomintheirdayforexercise.
a.
a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a答案:A解析:答案為A.考查冠詞用法。題意為:很多人逐漸意識(shí)到他們應(yīng)該飲食均衡,并且每天騰出時(shí)間區(qū)鍛煉。Diet是可數(shù)名詞,makeroomfor是固定短語(yǔ),意為“為……騰出空間或留出余地”26.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案:A27.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is答案:D28.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?答案:C29.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____as
theycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.
A.are;well
B.is;well
C.are;good
D.is;good答案:B30.我完全忘了打電話給她。答案:Icompletelyforgettocallher.解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞用法。forgettodosth.忘記做某事。完全,用副詞“completely”。翻譯整個(gè)句子時(shí)要注意時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。31.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.[
]A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid答案:D32.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B33.---Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous.
---Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t_______.
A.burntB.beburntC.beburningD.burn答案:D解析:試題分析:34.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D35.Youmay_____
hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D36.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.
A.although;did
B.though;does
C.as;did
D.evenif;does答案:C37.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案:C解析:unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。這句意是:歐文不愿吃任何食物,除非是自己燒的。38.Thestudentsaskedme_______goingtobeheld.答案:B39.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
--------Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語(yǔ)中單詞(短語(yǔ))的區(qū)別,根據(jù)題意可知:這兒應(yīng)用一個(gè)表示祝賀的詞(短語(yǔ))。故選D。40.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.
_____.A.SoareyouB.SoyouareC.NeitherdoyouD.Itisthesamewithyou.答案:D解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。上句既有肯定又有否定,故答案D符合。41.把下面的句子改為間接引語(yǔ)的形式。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"
Thesecretaryasked_____________________.
2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."
Shesaid___________________.
3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.
Tomsaid___________________.
4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"
Heasked___________________.
5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"
Heasked___________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldhefinethenextday4.whatwasthematter5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome42.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_____forLondon.答案:C43.Withallthenovelshewasinterestedin___,heleftthelibraryandwentbacktohisdorm.A.borrowedB.borrowingC.toborrowD.borrow答案:A解析:hewasinterestedin是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾allthenovels,這里考查的是with+名詞+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),borrowed與allthenovels是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以要用到過(guò)去分詞44.Compassesarenotoftenusedinourmathsclass.However,_____isoftenused.
A.acompass
B.apairofcompass
C.apairofcompasses
D.compass答案:C45.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A46.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于,就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言,我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D47.Thebuildingswerecompletely______bythetorrent(洪流)ofmudandrocksand______peoplehad
toliveinthesheltersputupbythePLAmen.
A.destroyed,thousandof
B.damaged;thousandsof
C.ruined;thousandof
D.destroyed;thousandsof答案:D48.Theywanttomake_____cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one答案:C49.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks
animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where答案:D解析:根據(jù)句型結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知,此處是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞nationalparks,先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此選擇D。句意為,很多國(guó)家正在建立可以保護(hù)動(dòng)植物的國(guó)家公園。【考點(diǎn)定位】考察定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。50.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A2.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空1分,滿分15分)
小題1:Thenewmedicineprovedbeneficialtothepatient'sskinproblems.
----Thenewmedicineprovedto_______________tothepatient'sskinproblems.
小題2:Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters.Thatistosay,I'manonlychild.
---Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters—_______________,I'manonlychild
小題3:Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.
--Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyears__________me.
小題4:Allwecouldseeinfrontofuswas200kmofnothingbutsand.
--Allwecouldsee__________uswas200kmofnothingbutsand.
小題5:LiMinghashisfaults,but,onthewhole,heisagoodhelper
--LiMinghashisfaults,but,_______________,heisagoodhelper.
小題6:Itisdifficulttoimaginethatheacceptedthedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.
---Itishardtoimagine__________thedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.答案:小題1:beofbenefit小題2:inotherwords小題3:juniorto小題4:aheadof
小題5:allinall
小題6:his/himaccepting解析:試題分析:小題1:beofbenefit本題考察“of+名詞”=該名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成的形容詞。ofbenefit=beneficial.有益的。小題2:inotherwords本句是兩個(gè)同位語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換thatistosay="in"otherwords換句話說(shuō)。小題3:juniorto本句中的bejuniorto比…年輕;換原句的threeyearsyoungerthanme小題4:aheadof
本句使用aheadof代替前句的infrontof,都表示在…之前。小題5:.allinall
這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都表示共計(jì),總共。小題6:his/himaccepting本句使用動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),imagineone’s/onedoingsth想象某人做某事。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題要求考生找出原句中的相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ),從同義詞,近義詞,反義詞等角度出發(fā),確定合適的答案。4.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B5.Manypatientswhodon’twanttotelltheirdoctorhowmuchtheyreallydrinkareoftenmorehonestwithacomputer.Thecomputer__31__(use)forthispurposeisprogrammedtobefriendly.Forexample,ifapatientcalledAnnsaysthat__32__herparentsaredead,thecomputerwillsay:“I’msorrytohearthat,Ann.”Apartfromexpressingsympathy,thecomputer__33___alsoquestionandremind.Ifapatientsayshe__34__drinksalcohol,thecomputercanaskhim,“Never?NotevenatpartiesoratChristmas?”Doesthisdirectcontact__35__thepatientandthecomputermeanthatwedonotneeddoctorsanymore?
Itdepends.Computersareuseful__36__theydonotlookshockedifyousayyoudrinktwobottlesofwhisky__37__day.Andtheydonotstoptotalkonthephoneasdoctorsoftendo.
But___38___adoctorsaid,“Wesmileandwegiveapatientahandkerchieforputarmaroundhershoulderifshe__39__(cry).Thatis___40___peoplewillalwayswantus.”答案:31.used32.both33.can34.never35.between36.because37.a38.as39.iscrying40.why解析:31.used因Thecomputer與use是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。32.both由herparents想到用表示兩者的both。33.can主語(yǔ)thecomputer是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞卻是原形,因此,此處可能是填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;由句意可知電腦也“能”提問(wèn)和提醒。另外,從下文thecomputercanaskhim也可提到啟示。
34.never由下文電腦的問(wèn)話Never?可知。35.between指在病人和電腦這兩者之間。36.because因后一分句與前一分句之間是因果關(guān)系。37.a表示“每一”。38.as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,表示“正如……的”。39.iscrying醫(yī)生應(yīng)當(dāng)在病人“正在哭時(shí)”,遞給她手巾。40.why因前面已講清了原因,要引出結(jié)果,用“Thatiswhy…(表語(yǔ)從句表示結(jié)果)”。6.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A.orratherB.a(chǎn)tleastC.a(chǎn)tmostD.inaword答案:A解析:選A。orrather“更確切地說(shuō)”,符合上下文的意思。7.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.a(chǎn)nyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作介詞to的賓語(yǔ),同時(shí)whoever作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。]8.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C9.You’veswitchedthemachineoff.Itoldyounotto,_____?A.didn'tIB.haven'tyouC.willyouD.didI答案:.A解析:該題考查的是反意疑問(wèn)句,前面是肯定形式,后面應(yīng)該是否定形式。10.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案:C11.---George,____allthetablesoutofthenextroom.
--Coming.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake答案:A解析:答語(yǔ)Coming是I’mComing.(我就來(lái))的省略語(yǔ)。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)不難判斷這是個(gè)祈使句。12.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D13.假設(shè)你參加了你校組織的“關(guān)愛(ài)生命
攜手‘艾滋’兒童”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息,寫一篇英文日記,敘述活動(dòng)情況。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
活
動(dòng)
安
排
內(nèi)容
1.時(shí)
間:2007年12月1日星期六8:30啟程,
共進(jìn)午餐后返回
2.地
點(diǎn):校門口集中,一個(gè)半小時(shí)自行車車程
目的地:紅十字會(huì)醫(yī)院
3.活
動(dòng):親切交談、牽手跳舞、贈(zèng)送禮物、拍照留念
感受
……
[寫作要求]
只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。
注意:日記的開頭已寫好。
December1st
Saturday
2007
Fine_________
答案:TodayistheWorldAidsDay,soourschoolorganizedanactivitycalled“Takecareofourlives,handinhandwithAidschildren”.At8:30am,wevolunteersgatheredattheschoolgateandstartedourbiketrip,whichtookusaboutonehourandahalf.SoonafterwegottotheRedCrossHospital,wheremostAidschildrenarestaying,webegantohaveclosechatswiththemtoseehowtheirlifeisgoing,andthenwedancedhappilytogether.Havinggottoknowthemsowell,wepresentedourgifts,tooklotsofphotosandatelunchtogetherbeforewecameback.IfeelverygreattoseetheAidschildrensohappywhentheyarenotignoredandtakengoodcareof.解析:語(yǔ)
言7-8具有很好的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力;語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確性高,詞匯方面使用較好,只有少許錯(cuò)誤。5-6具有較好的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力;語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確性較好,有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解。3-4語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力一般;語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)基本準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤不影響理解。1-2語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力較差;語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)基本不夠準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤較多,而且影響了對(duì)句子意義的理解。0語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力很差;語(yǔ)法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、詞匯錯(cuò)誤很多,句子意義無(wú)法理解。備注每多或少寫一個(gè)句子,扣1分。內(nèi)
容5包括了所有信息內(nèi)容。4包括了大部分信息內(nèi)容。3包括了基本信息內(nèi)容。2包括了小部分信息內(nèi)容。1包括了少許信息內(nèi)容。0沒(méi)有包括所提供的信息內(nèi)容。連
貫2內(nèi)容連貫,而且結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。1.5內(nèi)容連貫性比較好,而且結(jié)構(gòu)比較緊湊。1內(nèi)容連貫性較差,而且結(jié)構(gòu)不夠緊湊。0內(nèi)容缺乏連貫性,而且結(jié)構(gòu)松散。備注文不對(duì)題,給0分。14.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.
A.isheld
B.areheld
C.hastobeheld
D.willbeheld答案:D15.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C16.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案:B17.AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascomeB.hadreachedC.increasedD.hadclimbed答案:D解析:climbto“增長(zhǎng)到”,相當(dāng)于reach。18.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。might
表達(dá)推測(cè)“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會(huì),shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽,給我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺(jué)可以給你講一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選D19.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuch
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