2023年廊坊職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廊坊職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.

A.Tobejudgedthebest

B.Judgedthebest

C.Havingjudgedthebest

D.Judgingthebest答案：B2.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[

]A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it答案：D3.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行

右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符（/\），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,

afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou

tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody

else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou

needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome

wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes

himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto

offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou

someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand

trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith

them.

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6.______

7.______

8.______

9.______

10.______答案：1.how-what

2.secrets后加with

3.

without-with

4.always后加a

5.hear-hearing

6.is-are

7.happily-happy

8.去to

9.advices-advice

10.

spent-spend4.Lifeisdifficult.

Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.

Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.

Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.

Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.

Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.

56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.

A.everybodyhasproblems

B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife

C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain

D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems

57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.

A.savespace

B.persuadereaders

C.makereaderslaugh

D.getreader'sattention

58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.

A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy

B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy

C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems

D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare

59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.

A.encouragethemtolearn

B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems

C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain

D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案：56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析：56.推理判斷題。從文章最后一段內(nèi)容特別是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知，人們通過迎接并解決生活中的困難而變的更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。57.常識(shí)可知作者寫本句的目的是吸引讀者注意力。為表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)奠定基礎(chǔ)。58.闡明一些人對待困難的態(tài)度。59學(xué)生通過解決問題可以增長知識(shí)和能力，生活中的問題有著相同的意義。見最后一段第二句。5.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

小題1:今年元旦我們玩得很開心。(enjoy)

小題2:舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)

小題3:經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)，這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)

小題4:演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar)

小題5:她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)答案：小題1:WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.小題2:Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.小題3:Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.小題4:Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.小題5:NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.解析：小題1:根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，玩得很開心用詞組enjoyoneself小題2:根據(jù)“昨天”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth小題3:根據(jù)“經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)”可知，后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形，即現(xiàn)在的情形，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。小題4:根據(jù)句意可知，演出已經(jīng)開始了，事情發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)，familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb小題5:nosooner的句型為nosooner...than,因?yàn)閚osooner是否定詞，因此nosooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。6.ApressreportstatingthatMicrosofthasrestartedtalkstobuyYahoo'ssearchbusinessfor20billionU.S.dollars."Ithasnobasisinfact,"theSanFranciscoChroniclesaidonMonday.

TheTimesofLondonreportedonSundaythatthedealunderdiscussionwouldputformerAOLCEOJonathanMillerandRossLevinsohn,aformerpresidentofFoxInteractiveMedia,inchargeofYahoo.Thereportalsosaidexecutives(管理人員)atbothcompanieshadagreedtothebroadtermsofadeal.

Infact,therearenocurrenttalksbetweenthetwocompanies.TheChroniclequotedanexecutiveatoneofthefirmswhorequestedhisnametobekeptsecretassaying.Furthermore,the20-billion-dollarpricementionedintheTimesofLondonarticleforYahoo'ssearchbusinessappearsquestionablegiventhatthemarketcapitalization(資本總額)forallofYahoois16billiondollars,saidTheChronicle.

YahooandMicrosofthadhadon-again,off-againtalksoverseveralmonthsearlierthisyearabouta47.5-billion-dollartakeover,andlateraproposalfocusedonlyonYahoo'ssearchbusiness.Discussionsregardingbothplanscollapsedwithoutanagreement.

MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmerhassaidrepeatedlythatheisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses.

BradWilliams,aYahoospokesman,saidSunday"Wedon'tcommentonrumors."FrankShaw,aMicrosoftspokesman,declinedtocomment.

Yahoo'sshareshaveplummetedsinceMicrosoftwithdrewits33-dollar-a-shareacquisitionofferearlierthisyear,leavingpeopletothinkthatdiscussionswouldeventuallyberestarted.Yahoo'ssharesclosedFridayat11.51dollars,nearlyone-thirdoftheoriginaloffer.

小題1:

1.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat______.A．MicrosofthasgivenupbuyingallofYahoobutitssearchbusinessB．MicrosofthasalreadytakenoverthewholecompanyofYahooC．themarketcapitalizationforallofYahooisover$20billionD．themarketcapitalizationforallofMicrosoftisonly$6billion小題2:

2.Whatistheauthortryingtoconvincereadersofinthethirdparagraph?A．YahooandMicrosoftaretalkingabouttakeover.B．MicrosoftisbuyingYahoo’ssearchbusinessesfor$20billion.C．Yahoowouldliketosellitssearchbusinessestoanothercompany.D．TherearenocurrenttalksbetweenYahooandMicrosoft.小題3:

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummet”inthepassagemostprobablymean?A．developrapidlyB．increasequicklyC．fallquicklyD．keepbalanced小題4:

4.Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin______.A．a(chǎn)nentertainmentwebsiteB．a(chǎn)neconomicalnewspaperC．a(chǎn)sportsmagazineD．a(chǎn)biologicaldictionary答案：小題1:A小題2:D小題3:C小題4:B解析：1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmer所說的話heisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses可知A項(xiàng)正確。2.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容分析可以推斷作者想通過這一段說明微軟和雅虎正在談判的說法是不可信的。3.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容分析可知雅虎股票已經(jīng)跌至原來的三分之一，由此可知這里plummet表示“下跌，下降”。4.B文章出處題。根據(jù)這篇文章的內(nèi)容談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)問題，因此應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)類報(bào)刊找到這樣的文章。7.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A．changeableB．a(chǎn)lternateC．movableD．flexible答案：D解析：flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible8.短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

IeagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.

Knowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe

collegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,better

opportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeoplecare

formewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'dhatetolet

youdown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________答案：I∧eagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.

1.am

2.muchKnowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe

3.of

4.去掉thecollegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,

5.meansbetteropportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeople

6.opportunities∧careformewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'd7.who或care-caring

8.happy

9.If

10.you

hate

toletyoudown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.9.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案：A10.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?

—_____

—Imeanwherethesubwayis.

A.It'soverthere.

B.Ibegyourpardon?

C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.

D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案：B11.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle

theyknowaboutGerman.答案：D12.Iwenttocollege,

________,allmyfriendsgotwellpaidjobs.答案：B13.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.

—_____!

A.Congratulations

B.Cheers

C.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck答案：D14.Hetoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastoworkhardand______highgrades.答案：B15.Idon'tliketheway_____Mr.Wangtreatshischildren.答案：A16.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?

—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案：C17._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.

A.Thenumberof;speaking

B.Agreatdealof;tospeak

C.Anumberof;tospeak

D.Agreatmany;speaking答案：D18.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina．GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)"．Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock"．SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光燈).

GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock"．Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm．Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect．ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.

"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s．Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.

“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004．It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime．ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview．Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.

61．Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.

A．hasbeennominatedforanOscar

B．usesacameratoshootfilms

C．directsfirst-classfilms

D．a(chǎn)rrangesforcinemashows

62．Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.

A．starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles

B．thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect

C．thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory

D．itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim

63．Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.

A．hewasbornintheearly1970s

B．hegrewupinHenanprovince

C．hewaspopularinHenanprovince

D．thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience

64．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.

A．isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize

B．hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad

C．hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer

D．willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005

65．Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.

A．Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight

B．ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar

C．Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”

D．"Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案：61．B62．C63．D64．D65．A解析：本文講述了著名攝影師顧長衛(wèi)由攝影轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)а莸墓适?，并且介紹了他導(dǎo)演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61．B推斷題。第一段兩次提到behindthecamera，由此可推知B正確。62．C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段中第三句可知。63．D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句可知該故事與他的經(jīng)歷可產(chǎn)生共鳴。64．D細(xì)節(jié)題。最后—段提到“這部電影將在二月份在全國上影”。65．A主旨題。從整篇文章的大意可推知。19.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案：B20.WhenIsawMumnod________tome，Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance．答案：D21.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper._____Idon'tknow

thelatestnews.答案：B22.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案：C23.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[

]A.manyequipments

B.muchequipment

C.lotsofequipments

D.anumberofequipment答案：B24.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?

—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案：B25.Ifound_____

veryinerestingtostudyEnglish.[

]A.that

B.it

C.itis

D.its答案：B26._______monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.

A.Threeahalf

B.Threeandhalfa

C.Halfandthree

D.Threeandahalf答案：D27.Thedressyouare

todayisthesameasMary's.

[

]A.wearing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.havingon答案：A28.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A．it;herB．it;herselfC．herself;herD．herself;herself答案：B解析：此處address為動(dòng)詞，addresssthtosb把（話）講給……,把（信）寫給…….29.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.答案：C30.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.答案：B31.Scientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad_____thattechnologicalproblem_____theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(載人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案：B32.Noonelikes_____.

A.toplayatrickon

B.toplayatrick

C.tobeplayedatrick

D.tobeplayedatrickon答案：D33.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案：D34.—Will$500________？

—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A．countB．satisfyC．fitD．do答案：D解析：D[考查do的用法。句意：——500美元夠嗎？——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“行，夠，合適，可以”，符合句意。count數(shù)；satisfy滿意；fit合適。]35.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案：B36.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[

]A.willhavebeen

B.are

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案：A37.Nanjingisanoldcity,which___theChangjiangRiver.A．isbyB．liesonC．isbesideD．liesto答案：B解析：位于……之畔用lieon38.Theoldmanwho

thevillageiselectedbythevillagers.

[

]A.governs

B.governor

C.government

D.rule答案：A39.根據(jù)上句提示給下句找出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Heoftensays"Ishalltellyouaboutthem."

Heoftentellsmethat____willtell____about____.[

]A.I;you;them

B.he;me;them

C.he;you;us

D.I;me;you2.Youmustsaytoher,"Idependonyouandhim."

Youmusttellherthat____dependon____and____.[

]A.I;you;him

B.she;you;me

C.you;her;him

D.you;me;him3.Jacksaidtome,"Youlookworriedtoday."

Jacktoldmethat____worried____.[

]A.helooks;today

B.youlook;today

C.welooked;thatday

D.Ilooked;thatday4.Wesaidtoher,"They'rewalkingthroughthestreetnow."

Wetoldherthat____throughthestreet____.[

]A.wewerewalking;then

B.youarewalking;now

C.theywerewalking;then

D.theywalking;now5.MrBlacksaid,"Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek."MrBlacksaidthat____alongway____.[

]A.Ihadwalked;lastweek

B.hehadwalked;thatweek

C.

Iwalked;lastweek

D.hehaswalked;thisweek6.MrsJonsonsaid,"Idrewthepicturelastweek."MrsJohnsonsaidthat____thepicture____.[

]A.shedrew;thatweekbefore

B.Ihaddrawn;thatweek

C.shehaddrawn;theweekbefore

D.Idrew;thelastweek7.Themanthought,"Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow."

Themanthoughtthat____takeitback____.[

]A.Ishall;tomorrow

B.Ishall;thenextday

C.heshould;tomorrow

D.hewould;thenextday8.Theysaidtous,"Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?"

Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave____house.[

]A.thatwerewe;this

B.thatwewere;that

C.ifwerewe;this

D.ifwewere;that9."DoyouknowEnglish?"heasked.

Heaskedif____English.[

]A.Iknew

B.youknow

C.heknew

D.Iknow10.Hesaid,"DoIhaveanythingtodowithher?"

Heasked____anythingtodowith____.[

]A.ifdidhehave;me

B.ifhehad;me

C.whetherhehad;her

D.whetherhehad;him答案：1-5BCDCB6-10CDDAC40.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．where答案：C解析：考查同位語從句evidence為中心詞，從句smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.不缺成分用連接詞that。現(xiàn)代科學(xué)證明吸煙可以導(dǎo)致許多疾病。選C41.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A．HoweverthestoryisamusingB．NomatteramusingthestoryisC．HoweveramusingthestoryisD．Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案：C解析：本題考查讓步狀語從句。however相當(dāng)于nomatterhow（無論如何），在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，后面要緊跟形容詞或副詞。42.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：

如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案：1.countryside前加the

2.去掉that

3.had改為was

4.our改為their

5.terribly改為terrible6.Look改為looking

7.persuade改為persuaded

8.environment前加our

9.were-are10.tree改為trees43.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)

誤，請按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用

斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案：1.her→his

2.That→What

3.health→healthy

4.and→but

5.gift前加the

6.suitcase→suitcases

7.feel→felt

8.去掉to

9.giving→given

10.sweet→sweeter44.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A．isthereB．hasnogoodteachersC．istaughtD．isthemostbeautiful答案：C解析：選C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地點(diǎn)狀語，Englishistaught.是句子的主句。45..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A．giveupB．putupC．hangupD．ringup答案：C。解析：giveup指“放棄”；putup指“舉起，架起，修建，張貼”等；hangup指“掛斷(電話)”；ringup指“給某人打電話”。46.3.TheywillflytoWashington,___________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A．whereB．thereC．whichD．when答案：A解析：首先排除B項(xiàng)，There引導(dǎo)句子，應(yīng)用句號與前句隔開。因?yàn)檫@里的先行詞為“Washington”，所以其次應(yīng)該排除掉D。將后面的句子補(bǔ)充完整，應(yīng)該是TheyplantostayinWashingtonfortwoorthreedays.所以應(yīng)該用inwhich或where連接這兩個(gè)句子。47.Atthistimenextweekwe

_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案：B48.我正在考慮申請那所大學(xué)。答案：Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析：本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事；applyfor申請。翻譯整個(gè)句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。49.短文改錯(cuò)。

下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11除起）不計(jì)分。答案：Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.

1.cousin's

2.richerTherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocketwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,

3.in

4.it/thatevenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;Iwould

5.去掉to

6.facealwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,I

7.Laterpulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever

8.slowly

9.knew

10.nevermentioneditagain.50.Ihavebeenondietforrnonthsandnexttimeyouseeme,I_____

fivepounds.答案：A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A．/;anB．a(chǎn);anC．the;anD．a(chǎn);/答案：B解析：：demand作為要求和請求時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞；作為需要需求時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，在慣用法中既可以說muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容詞修飾。一些不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，前面用不定冠詞。material與此類似?！緲?biāo)簽】冠詞用法2.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A．shouldfaceB．mightfaceC．couldhavefacedD．musthavefaced答案：C解析：考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。本題可采取排除法做題，but之后內(nèi)容為過去時(shí)，因此前面空格部分所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)與過去相關(guān)，排除A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。而D項(xiàng)表示對過去事實(shí)的肯定推測，與"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could

havedone表示過去本能做的事情卻沒有做。句意：我們本能一起面對困難的，你（那時(shí)）為什么不告訴我？3.一DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?

—Yes，hedid．He_____hisoldfriendsforages．A．didn’tseeB．wouldn’tseeC．hasn’tseenD．hadn’tseen答案：D解析：剖析：從forages可知，此句應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài)；Alan見到他的老朋友是在昨天，那么他很久沒有見到他的老朋友指的是昨天之前，因此要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案為D.4.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity.

—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案：A5.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A．HoweverthestoryisamusingB．NomatteramusingthestoryisC．HoweveramusingthestoryisD．Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案：C解析：本題考查讓步狀語從句。however相當(dāng)于nomatterhow（無論如何），在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，后面要緊跟形容詞或副詞。6.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.

A.wastried

B.hadbeentried

C.weretried

D.havetried答案：C7.—HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?

—Yes,we_______onFriday.答案：B8.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents'understandingoftheworld,

?[

]

A.isit

B.arethey

C.isn'tit

D.aren'tthey答案：C9.Allthe

newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A．leading；printedB．leading；reportedC．led；publishedD．led；announced答案：B解析：leading是形容詞，指“重要的”，report指“報(bào)道”。10.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A．sinceB．a(chǎn)sC．thatD．he答案：C解析：被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為who，該句實(shí)為類似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式（即對其中的Tom提問而得）。11.Idon'tknow_____youdealwith,soIcan'thelpyou.答案：A12.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案：B13.—Won'tyoustayforthedinnertonight?

—_____,muchasI'dliketo.[

]A.YesIcan.

B.No,Ican't.

C.Yes,Iwill.

D.No,Iwon't.答案：B14.—

Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare_____nowthanbefore.[

]

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff答案：B15.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案：D16.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.

Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.

Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade（十年）betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.

ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome

Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim."Justonemorethingforyou,"wesaid.

Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too.

Iwaski