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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年遼寧金融職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C2.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請別拘束;helpyourselftosth請隨便吃……,請隨意用……。所以,首先排除D。B項是欣賞別人的畫時所回答的用語;C項是用餐后所回答的用語,這兩個選項均不符合本題的場景。3.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案:D4.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehadwatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch_____.
A.today
B.tomorrow
C.themonthbefore
D.thenextmonth
答案:C5.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出正確的音標(biāo)。
react
A./ri:kt/
B./rekt/
C./ri[kt/
D./ri'Akt/答案:D6.閱讀理解。
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntil
fivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,otherswerewalking
about.Therewasagroupofschool-girls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaround
buttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.
Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefound
aseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom'sfriends,cameinandsat
withTom.
"Whattimeisyourbus?"askedJohn.
"Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,"answeredTom.
"Oh,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,"saidJohn.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.
"Goodheavens!It'sgoingback-ward!"hecried."Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit's
halfpasteleven."
"Youarelookingattheclockinthemirror,"saidJohn.
Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehas
neverlikedmirrorsincethen.1.TheLondonbusleft_____.[
]A.at11:55
B.at5:12
C.at4:48
D.at12:052.Tomwalkedintothestationcafébecause_____.[
]A.Johnaskedhimtohaveacupoftea
B.hewantedadrinkthere
C.hewouldmeetafriendofhis
D.itwasearlyyetandhecouldfindaplacetosit3.Whenwelookataclockinthemirrorwe'llsee_____.[
]A.therighttime
B.itisgoingslower
C.itisgoingbackward
D.itisgoingfast4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?[
]A.Tommissedhisbus.
B.Helikedmirrorevenbefore.
C.Thenextbuswouldleavesoon.
D.TomarrivedLondonontime.答案:1-4:ADCA7.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C8.____parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.答案:C9.短文改錯。
ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,
theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin
thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember
thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot
presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom
differentplaces.
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.graduate-graduated
2.held前面的on改為in
3.time和prepare之間加to
4.去掉touch前面的the
5.
awelltime-agoodtime
6.remember-remembering
7.people后面的they改為we
8.pity后面的which改為that
9.
去掉abroad前面的to
10.card-cards10.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案:B11.Everynightforayear,NeilSimmonsquietlywentoutofhishouse.Hewantedto“talk”toanowlsettlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowl(貓頭鷹)andwashappytohearthebird“hooting(大聲叫囂)”backtohim.
LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomes,thinkingtheyweretalkingwithnature.Mr.Simmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfriend.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.
Mr.Simmonssaid.“MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid,‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’Thenthepennydropped,IfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistake.”
Mr.Cornessaid,“I’mreallyflattered(過獎).Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingme.”
45.Afterthetalkbetweenthewives,thetwomenwouldprobably_________.
A.stopobservingowls
B.notstayuphootingagain
C.notenterthebackgardenagain
D.makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries
46.“Thenthepennydropped.”mostprobablymeans“Then__________.”
A.Iunderstood
B.everybodyknewaboutit
C.Iheardthenoise
D.nomoneywaspaid
47.Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause__________.
A.a(chǎn)llhiseffortsseemedtobemeaningless
B.hiswifeletouthissecretbychance
C.gardenowlshootedsodifferently
D.Fredhadbeendoingthesame
48.Thetextsuggeststhat__________.
A.Nailseldomheardnaturalowlcalls
B.theowlneverhootedbacktoNeil
C.Fredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowls
D.owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred答案:45.B.46.A.47.A.48.B.解析:45.B.文章講的是兩位同為鄰居的男士晚上模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲,他們都以為得到了貓頭鷹的回應(yīng),但是他們的妻子在交談的時候把秘密揭開,他們把對方的叫聲錯誤理解為貓頭鷹的叫聲,于是他們從此后不再模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。46.A.Thenthepennydropped這句話是Mr.Simmons在知道事實真相后說的。意思是“我明白了”。47.A.Mr.Simmons在最初的時候驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)貓頭鷹的存在,所以他才每晚到花園學(xué)貓頭鷹,到后來發(fā)現(xiàn)是他的鄰居模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。根據(jù)常識推理,令他感到不安是因為他以前做的事情是徒勞的。不是B項“因為他妻子偶然說出了秘密”,C項“花園的貓頭鷹叫聲不同”,D項“Fred也像他那樣做”。48.B.NeilSimmons原來以為他得到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng),事實上回應(yīng)的是他鄰居模仿的聲音,言下之意他根本沒有收到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng)。Neil既然可以模仿貓頭鷹的聲音,說明他常常聽到貓頭鷹的聲音,所以A項不對。C項和D項答案從文章中推斷不出來。12.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor
hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:試題分析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,表示任何(事物),故用whatever。點評:在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定,要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分,有沒有什么實際意義。13.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper._____Idon'tknow
thelatestnews.答案:B14.將下列兩個簡單句合并成一個含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。答案:1.IamreadingHarryPorter,whichisaninterestingbook.2.Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisparentsangry.3.Hehastwosons,bothofwhomareteachers.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.5.Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse,neitherofwhomwantedtobuyit.6.Ihavelostthepen,whichmyfatherboughtformysixteenthbirthday.7.Doyouseethehouse,thewindowsofwhichfacesouth?8.HemustbefromAfrica,whichcanbeseenfromhisskin.9.Thebook,forwhichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.10.Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,fromwhommuchcanbelearned.15.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D16.Moresurprising,perhaps,thanthepresentdifficultiesoftraditionalmarriageisthefactthatmarriageitselfisaliveandthriving.AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage.Moreover,afteradropintheearly1915s,therateofmarriageintheUnitedStatesisnowincreasing.Eventhedivorcerateneedstobetakeninthispromarriagecontext:some30percentofdivorcedindividualsremarry.Thus,marriageremainsbyfarthepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityofpeopleinoursociety.
Whathaschangedmorethanmarriageisthenuclearfamily.Twentyfiveyearsago,thetypicalAmericanfamilywasmadeupofahusband,awife,andtwoorthreechildren.Now,therearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohaveanychildren.Andtherearemanymarriageswhereatleastsomeofthechildrenarefromthewife’sformermarriage,orthehusband’s,orboth.Sometimesthesechildrenspendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromtheformermarriage;sometimestheyaresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses(配偶).
Thus,onecanfindeverytypeoffamilyarrangement.Therearemarriageswithoutchildren;marriageswithchildrenfromonlythepersentmarriage;
marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromboththepresentandformermarriages;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromthepresentmarriageand“parttime”childrenfromformermarriages.Therearestepfathers,stepmothers,halfbrothers,andhalfsisters.Itisnotallthatunusualforachildtohavefourparentsandeightgrandparents!Thesearegreatchangesfromthetraditionalnuclearfamily.Butevenso,eveninthemidst
ofallthis,thereremainsoneconstant:MostAmericansspendmostoftheiradultlivesmarried.
13.BycallingAmericanmarryingpeopletheauthormeansthat.
A.AmericansaremoretraditionalthanEuropeans
B.AmericansexpectmoreoutofmarriagethanEuropeans
C.therearemoremarriedcouplesinU.S.A.thaninEurope
D.moreofAmericans,ascomparedwithEuropeans,prefermarriageandtheyacceptitatayoungerage
14.DivorcedAmericans
.
A.preferthewaytheylive
B.willmostlikelyremarry
C.havelostfaithinmarriage
D.arethevastmajorityofpeopleinthesociety
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbepresentedasthepictureoftoday’sAmericanfamilies?
A.Manytypesoffamilyarrangementshavebecomesociallyacceptable.
B.AtypicalAmericanfamilyismadeupofonlyahusbandandawife.
C.Americansprefertohavemorekidsthanbefore.
D.Therearenonuclearfamiliesanymore.
16.“Parttime”children
.
A.spendsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfbrothersandsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfsisters
B.spendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromthepreviousmarriage
C.aresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses
D.cannotstaywith“fulltime”children
17.EventhoughgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureofAmericanfamilies,.
A.thevastmajorityofAmericansstillhavefaithinmarriage
B.thefunctionsofmarriageremainunchanged
C.mostAmericanspreferasecondmarriage
D.mostdivorcedAmericanswouldrathernotremarry答案:13-17
DBACA解析:13.
根據(jù)第一段第二句,“AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage”,D為正確答案。14.第一段最后一句明確指出,“大約30%的離婚者再婚。我們社會絕對大多數(shù)人更喜歡過婚姻生活。”A、C、D的表述與事實不符。15.美國社會接受多種類型的家庭組合方式。文章第二、三段指出,目前美國家庭的組合方式與傳統(tǒng)的核心家庭相比發(fā)生了很大的變化。這種變化反映在孩子與家庭成員的關(guān)系上。分析四個選項,B、D與事實不符;家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的變化不能說明傳統(tǒng)的核心家庭不存在了,因此D的觀點太片面。16.“Part\|timechildren”是指父母離婚后由父母交替撫養(yǎng)的孩子。第二段最后一句指出了離婚家庭的兩種孩子,即“part\|timechildren”和“full\|timechildren”。根據(jù)第三段的描述,“full\|timechildren”是指夫妻雙方目前的孩子,或目前與現(xiàn)父母住在一起的前婚的孩子;“part\|timechildren”則是由離婚父母交替撫養(yǎng)的孩子。由此判斷,C是正確的;A、D不對;B所說的是“full\|timechildren”17.第一段最后一句和第三段最后一句為本文的主題句,即大多數(shù)美國人喜歡過婚姻生活,而且過著婚姻生活。這是不變的事實(constant)。由此看出,美國人對婚姻是有信心的。本文沒有涉及B和C的觀點17.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A18.Greatlyfrightenedbytheterriblescene,_____.答案:D19.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B20.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A21.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案:A22.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.
一Oh,don’t
mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:從語境可知。我昨天讓你搭順風(fēng)車是因為我咋天從你工作處經(jīng)過,所以空格處應(yīng)該是過去進(jìn)行時。故答案為A.23.1.
Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.
2.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.a(chǎn)bovewhich答案:D解析:對于非限制性定語從句的題,我們可以將它拆為兩句,找到兩句的共同點(即先行詞)然后再用關(guān)系代詞連接。此題拆分后,逗號前為第一句,后面為第二句。原句應(yīng)該是這樣的:Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.這里顯然應(yīng)該填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我們可以將它改寫為abovewhich并用來連接這兩個句子,這樣,這一道題依舊迎刃而解了。24.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?
—_________A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon’tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:Withpleasure“樂意幫忙”,用于答應(yīng)別人的請求。Mypleasure“別客氣”為他人表示感謝時的應(yīng)答語。25.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.a(chǎn)boveC.inD.on答案:B解析:above高于,在……之上.。這句話意思是:一個偉人常常把他人的利益放在自己的利益之上。26.單句改錯1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?
答案:將whom放到句首,并大寫w27.—
Howwasyourweekend,Bella?
—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[
]
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hadbeenleft答案:D28.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.
[
]A.damaged
B.hadbeendamaged
C.haddamaged
D.wasbeingdamaged答案:B29.Fatherasked_____.ButI_____tohim.答案:A30.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前邊為名詞短語,后面和它的關(guān)系和意思,出現(xiàn)順承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime這樣一個條件狀語從句。31.__________goshoppingwithus?[
]A.Whatabout
B.Howabout
C.Whydon'tyou
D.Whynotyou答案:C32.-Letmehelpyou,Mary!
-Thankyou.Icandoit.Here's
toholdallthesethings.
[
]A.a(chǎn)bigenoughcase
B.a(chǎn)nenoughbigcase
C.a(chǎn)caseenoughbig
D.a(chǎn)casebigenough答案:D33.Itis_______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople_______aftertheyareill.答案:C34.Theyforbid______duringofficehours.答案:D35.單句改錯。(在橫線上注明如何改即可)答案:1hide→hiding
2and→with
3get后加to
4speak→spoken
5what→that36.Thesecretaryandprincipal________atthemeetingnow.A.a(chǎn)respeakingB.isspeakingC.weremakingaspeechD.haveaspeech答案:B解析:thesecretaryandprincipal只有一個冠詞,一身兼兩職:是書記也是校長。37.閱讀下面文章,回答問題。
(A)
TheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑師),UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.
TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(監(jiān)禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.
1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor____.
A.Mumtaz
B.Shah
C.EitherMumtazorShah
D.BothMumtazandShah
2.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.
A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt
B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz
C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal
D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians
3.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat____.
A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.
B.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnow.
C.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.
D.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.
(B)
Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳愛好者協(xié)會)andithasmorethan2000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…
Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.
Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.
BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife”mean?
A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.
B.TheycomefromallpartsofBeijing.
C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.
D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.
5.Thewinter-swimmersareabletoswimintheicywaters,evenonsnowydaysbecause
.
A.theyarenotafraidofcoldness
B.theyoftenswimintheicywaters
C.theyknowthattheycanbenefit(得益)fromit
D.winter-swimmingcanmakepeoplehealthy
6.Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause
.
A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijing
B.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummer
C.winter-swimmersarebravemen
D.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth
7.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinter
B.Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂熱)inBeijing
C.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimming
D.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMen答案:1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B解析:1、從第二段第一句話“TheTajMahalwasbuilt……knownasMumtazMaha……”可以推斷出泰姬陵是為“MumtazMaha”所建立的。因此A項為正確選項。2、通過整篇文章的意思,可以推斷出這是一篇有關(guān)泰姬陵的文章。所以C項符合題意。3、從開頭以及第二段末的相關(guān)信息中,可以得出,D為正確選項,泰姬陵現(xiàn)在是比較著名的旅游勝地。4、“allwalksoflife”是“各行各業(yè)”的意思,所以A正確。5、從“Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.”這句話中可以得出B為正確選項。6、通過第三段以及后面的范例,可以看出很多人選擇冬泳是因為冬泳對人的身體健康有益。7、通讀全文,B項最適合文章的意思。38._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
A.Thenumberof;speaking
B.Agreatdealof;tospeak
C.Anumberof;tospeak
D.Agreatmany;speaking答案:D39.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid______annoyedme.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.whatD.that答案:D解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)部分為whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid,句意為“讓我生氣的不是他說的話,而是他話中的意思”。40.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.
A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.theotherD.others答案:B解析:本題考查與other相關(guān)的單詞的區(qū)別,由題意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于我今天早晨決定我不會面對那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天,故用another.41.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案:B42.Ifyouthinksuchbadbehaviourwillgo
,you'reaskingfortrouble.[
]A.punishing
B.punished
C.unpunished
D.unpunishing答案:C43.Ithasbeenproved____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.答案:D44._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived答案:C45.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
2010年廣州亞運會即將來臨。為了迎接亞運,你們班級將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運”的主題班會。假如你是班長,請你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個發(fā)言稿。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運會
1.
是21世紀(jì)初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;
3.
亞運會的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場館、亞運村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語,爭做自愿者;
2.……
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計入5個句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:寫作時要注意審題,把握內(nèi)容要點:(可以有不同的組合)1、說明2010年廣州亞運會性質(zhì)、意義和作用;2、包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;3、省、市政府應(yīng)該怎樣做;4、我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做。要保證文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性;按照要求只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。46.–Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisnotallowedhere.
–Oh,sorry.I__________.A.haven’tknowB.don’tknowC.hadn’tknowD.didn’tknow答案:D解析:交際用語及時態(tài)。由語境可以為過去式。47.That
was
_________
interesting
lecture
we
had
listened
to.
All
of
us
were
bored.
A.
the
most
B.
more
C.
the
least
D.
less答案:C48.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_
Iwould
Bestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.Which答案:C解析:考查定語從句。本題考查定語從句,what不能用于定語從句,排除A;先行詞是thehouse,指地點,排除B;stay是不及物動詞,“待在某地”應(yīng)該是stayat/insp,本句沒有介詞,因此定語從句是主謂結(jié)構(gòu),不缺少賓語,排除D;故用where。故選C?!究键c定位】定語從句。49.Theyoungmanadmitted,afterseveralhoursquestioning,______awalletfromthepassengeronthebus.[
]A.havingstolen
B.tohavestolen
C.beingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A50.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthechairs.
A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld
答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Don’tyouknowthisisaproblemthat________evenexperts?A.a(chǎn)sksB.beatsC.hitsD.meets答案:B2.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?
A.where
B.不填
C.theone
D.when答案:C3.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,________ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what答案:B解析:句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補充說明,“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法,是插入語,that并不是引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的,如果在“thatis”后加個逗號則更清楚,應(yīng)選B。4.C
Noonecanbelievethattheover6,300-kilometerGreatWallmightdisappearsomeday.Believeitornot,theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople.Lessthan20percentoftheGreatWallbuiltintheMingDynasty,isstillperfect,butabout80percentisindanger.TheGreatWallcanbecalled"great"mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Butweshouldrealizethatthelengthwasmadeupofonebrickatatime.IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall,itwillbecomeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite.
TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltandrebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthepast2,000years.ItbeganintheruleofChina'sfirstemperor,QinShihuangoftheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC),andlastedintotheMingDynasty.ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMingDynastyhavenearlydisappeared.PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijingandJiayuguanPassinGansu,becausetheyhavebeenopentotouristsformanyyears.Butthosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyeshavebeenalmostforgotten.
Fewlocalpeopleknewthe3-metre-highwallsmadeofearthandstonesbesidethemarepartoftheGreatWall.Thelackofknowledgeisconsideredasoneofthemainreasonsbehindhuman.
ThebricksontheGreatWallarecarriedoffbycountrysidepeopletobuildtheirhouses,sheepcorralsandpigsties.Someweretakenawaytobuildroads.Brickscarvedwithpeople'snamesareputawayasremembrances.Rubbishisspreadoverthebattlements.Thebrickscanbesoldfor15yuanpertractorload.ThosewhodestroyedandaredestroyingtheWallknowitsname,butarenotclearaboutitsculturalmeaning.Itwilltakealongtimetoletthemknowthis.ThelocalfarmersnotonlycarriedoffthebodyoftheWallbutalsodugouttheentirebase.
ItisnecessarytoprotecttheGreatWall.Firstofall,theofficialsshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheGreatWall.YoungChineseshouldknowmoreaboutthenation'sgreatcivilizationandlearntoloveit.
64.WhydoesthewritersaytheGreatWallmightdisappear?
A.Itisuselessfromnowon.
B.Itwillbereplacedbyanewone.
C.Somepartsofitarebeingdestroyed.
D.Itistoooldtobeusedagain.
65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheGreatWallwascompletedintheMingDynasty.
B.NotalltheforeigntouristsliketheGreatWall.
C.ThefirstpartoftheGreatWallwasbuiltin221BC.
D.TheQinGreatWallwasprotectedwell.
66.Theunderlinedpart"thosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyes"(inParagraph2)referstothepartsoftheGreatWall_____.
A.thataretoodifficulttofind
B.nobodycanwatch
C.thataretoofartobeseen
D.thatarenotwell-knowntothepublic
67.What'sthemainreasonoftheGreatWall'sbeingdestroyed?
A.Thelocalpeopleareshortofcultureknowledge.
B.Thelocalpeopleneedbricksandstonestobuildhouses.
C.ThelocalpeoplethinkthattheGreatWallisnotimportant.
D.Thelocalpeoplesellthebricksforaliving.答案:CADA解析:64.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段第二、三句可知。65.A。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從文章第二段第二句可知。66.D。句意理解題。從文章第二段最后兩句可知,其中but是一個關(guān)鍵詞。67.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第二句可知。5.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitthePalaceMuseum,andmanyof____areforeigners.答案:A6.Heis______atrepairingmotorcycles.答案:C7.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用正確的單詞形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.
2.Youhadbetter______(咨詢)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.
3.Onthe______(到達(dá))ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.
4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.
5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).
6.Itwasjust_______(難以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.
7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.
8.Thechildwasfound_______(閑逛)onthestreetsalone.
9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.
10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.
答案:1.awarded
2.consult
3.arrival
4.discount
5.patience6.unbelievable
7.permits
8.wandering
9.st
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