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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年遵義職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊

橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(?);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearHouTing,

Iamsorrythatmathsdisappointyou,butyoucan'tgiveitup.

Asyousay,itisoneofthemostimportantsubjectandthere

isareasonforthis.Wehavetousemathsfromallthetime.

Whereveryourcareertakesyou,mathswillhavetobeusing.

Infact,mostemployersanduniversitieswillacceptpeople

havefailedorgivenupmaths.Allyoucandoistryyour

bestinmathsandmakethemostuseoftimeyouhad.Ifyou

havetroubleunderstandanything,thefirstpersonyoushould

tellisyourteacher.Thatisoftensurprisinghowsimplethings

seemwhenyouareexplainedproperly-evenmathsproblems!

1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案:1.disappoint-disappoints

2.subject-subjects3.去掉from

4.using-used

5.will后加not或will-won't

6.pepople后加who7.had-have

8.understand-understanding

9.That-It

10.you-they2.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.

A.which

B.what

C.all

D.that答案:D3.根據(jù)所子意義完成下句,每空一詞。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"

Heaskedhismother_______________it.

2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.

Heaskedme_______________been_____days.

3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.

Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.

4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.

He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.

5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.

Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.

6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."

Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.

7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.

He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.

8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."

He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.

9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.

He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.

10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.

Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.

11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.

Shetoldme_______________himthenews.

12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.

He__________

Iwasinterestedin_____.答案:1.howshefound

2.whereIhad,those

3.if/whetherI,lived

4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken

6.rises,goes

7.askedif/whether,before

8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop

10.had,before

11.nottotell

12.askedif/whether,that4.MyFirstLongKun

Twoweeksago,Ihadaquarrelwithmyhusband.Afterhehaddrivenoffinanger,IrealizedthatIwasn’tgoingtofeelanybetterjustsittingthere.Feelingabandonedandguilty,Iputonmygymshoestogetsomefreshair.

Ourdrivewayhasaslope(斜坡)thatiseasierjusttojogdownifyouarelazy,takingadvantageofgravity.Insteadofstoppingattheendoftheslope,IdecidedtseeifIcouldjustjogtotheendofthestreet.Ihadtriedafewmonthsagoandfailedmiserably.SincethatfirstattemptIhadbeenjoggingregularlyandwassignificantlyfitter,butstillverylazy.HoweverthistimearoundImanagedtoreachthestopsignwitheaseandIfiguredIwouldgoalittlefurther.

Afteraboutonekilometer,however,Inoticedthatmyupperbodywastense.TomakethemovementeasierIhadtorelaxmybody,andtriedtotakedeepbreathsofair.

Ikeptgivingmyselftheexcusetostop.Noonewouldbedisappointed.Noonewouldevenknow.ButIdidn’tstop.Iwantedtokeepgoingharder,better,stronger.Tomygreatsurprise,Iran4.9kmin31minutes.WhenIgotback,Ihadtearsinmyeyes.IdidsomethingIthoughtIcouldneverdo.

Itwasthefirstlongrunofmylife.SinceIhaveimprovedmystride(步幅)andtime,aftereveryrunIfeelfitter,happierandmotivatedtokeepprogressing.Ilovetherunner’shigh,InormallyjogbecauseIwantlookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood.

小題1:

Whydidtheauthorfeetguilty?(Nomorethan9words)(2marks)

小題2:

Whatdid.Theauthorfaittodomiserablyfewmonthsago?(nomorethan11words)(2marks)

小題3:

Whatexcusesdidtheauthorkeepgivingherselftostop?(nomorethan9words)(3marks)

小題4:

Howisrunningdifferentfromjoggingttheauthor?(nomorethan14words)(3marks)

答案:小題1:Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.

小題2:Shefailedtojogtotheendofthestreet.小題3:Noonewouldbedisappointedorevenknow.小題4:Runningmakesherfeelgoodwhilejoggingmakesherlookgood.解析:小題1:

feelguilty定位到首段第二行,回前文找到原因:Ihadaquarrelwithmyhusband.答案:Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.小題2:miserably,monthsago定位到第二段第三行,題目問的是作者failtodo的事情,前一句話提到我想試試自己是否能夠jogtotheendofthestreet.然后說(shuō)failedmiserably.答案:Shefailedtojogtotheendofthestreet.小題3:keepgivingherselftostop定位到第四段第一行,答案:Noonewouldbedisappointedorevenknow.小題4:概括:runningdifferentfromjogging,全文最后一句:InormallyjogbecauseIwanttolookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood答案綜合歸納為Runningmakesherfeelgoodwhilejoggingmakesherlookgood.5.Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself__somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.of答案:C解析:表示“自取,隨便拿”這個(gè)意義的短語(yǔ)是helponeselfto…6..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放棄”;putup指“舉起,架起,修建,張貼”等;hangup指“掛斷(電話)”;ringup指“給某人打電話”。7.Sally'sbehaviourwasbecoming______thaneverbefore.[

]

A.stranger

B.muchstrange

C.morestranger

D.strange答案:A8.把下列句子中的間接引語(yǔ)改為直接引語(yǔ)。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.

________________________________________________

2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.

________________________________________________

3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.

________________________________________________

4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.

________________________________________________

5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.

________________________________________________

6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.

________________________________________________

7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.

________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."9.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told答案:B10.Ihavemanyfriends,_____

somearebusinessmen.答案:D11.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

假如你是李華,你所在的學(xué)校將舉行英語(yǔ)作文比賽,請(qǐng)你從下面兩個(gè)開頭語(yǔ)句中任選一個(gè),續(xù)寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。

1.Iwasveryunhappywithmymother/fathertheotherday……

2.Iwasgratefulthatmymother/fathercriticizedmetheotherday……

注意:(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

(2)開頭語(yǔ)以為你寫好,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。答案:SampleOneIwasgratefulthatmymothercriticizedmetheotherday.LastSunday,Iwentouttoplaywithmyfriendsanddidn’ttellmymother.IthoughtImustcomebackbeforeshereturnedhome.Unfortunately,Mothercamebackearlierthanexpectedandfoundmenotathome.Shecalledme,butIliedtoherIwasatschooldoingmyhomeworkandwouldreturnbefore5.a.m.ButIenjoyedmyselfsohappilythatIforgotthetimetogohomeandmypromisecompletely.Ofcourse,Motherwasworriedaboutmeandhurriedlycametomyclassroomtofindme.Tohersurpriseandanger,Ididn’tstayatschool.WhenIreturnedhome,itwasapproximately6o’clock.Motherlookedangrilyintomyeyeswithoutsayingaword.IknewIbrokeherheart.Imadebigmistakesandfeltextremelyashamedofmybadbehavior.Afewminuteslater,shehadalongtalkwithmeShesaidbeinghonestandkeepingone’spromiseareaperson’sessentialqualities,whichweshouldcherishdeeply.Otherwisewecouldn’tliveinthissociety.Itwasthisconversationthatmademerealizetheimportanceofhonestyandfaithfulness.Thanksformymother’sseverecriticizingandseriousness,IcometoknowwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iamsuretodevelopmyselfintoapersonworthrespectingandbelievingin.SampleTwoIwasveryunhappywithmyparentstheotherday.Iwillneverforgetthisterribleexperience.Theyreallyhurtmedeeply.Duringthenationalholidaylastyear,myparentswereonbusinesstoBeijing.Theyleftmealoneathometotrainmetoliveindependently.Whentheycameback,theyfoundtheroomwasamess,withpizzaboxesonthefloor,dirtydishesinthesinkandtrashallovertheplace.BeforeIcouldexplainthereason,Fathershoutedatmeangrilyandsaidthiswasnotafamilywherebadbehaviorwentunpunished.Theydidn’tknowthetruthandmisunderstoodme.Actually,thatdaymypetdogwasterriblyillandIhadtotakeittothevet.Ittookmealotoftimetolookafterhim.SoIcouldn’tspareanytimetotidymyroom.Havingknownthetruth,theymadeanapologytomefornothavinglisteningtomyexplanation.Theyalsosworethattheywouldneverblamemerandomlyiftheydidn’tfigureoutthereason.FinallyIforgavethem.Themostimportantreasonwhymyparentstreatedmelikethatmaybethetraditionalideasofauthoritywhichmostparentshavewhenfacingthechildren.Fortunately,althoughmyparentsmisunderstoodme,atlastwemadeeffortstobridgethegenerationgap.Istronglybelievethattheopennessandconsiderationprobablywillresultinamuchbetterrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.解析:認(rèn)真審題,把握兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)1.Iwasveryunhappywithmymother/fathertheotherday……2.Iwasgratefulthatmymother/fathercriticizedmetheotherday……注意過(guò)渡和文章的條理即可,可以用自己有把握的句型、短語(yǔ)組織文章。12.Itissaidthatthecorporationin______chargeofhimisin______debtnow.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/答案:D解析:inchargeof...的意思為“某人負(fù)責(zé)……”,而...inthechargeofsb.的意思為“……在某人的負(fù)責(zé)下”。短語(yǔ)beindebt“在負(fù)債”的意思。13.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.Which

B.What

C.As

D.It答案:C14.Susanwashappylikecrazy!

Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C15.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案:D16.短文改錯(cuò)答案:DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's

afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm

realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent

withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really

2.fromofthe

classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker

which

Icankeepmy3.classes

4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents

5.things

6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I

will

likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof

put

7.would

8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please

sending

meanewpictureofyou!OK?

9.send

10.yourself

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.17.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.

-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[

]A.Howdoyoulike

B.Who

C.Whatif

D.Which答案:C18.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.

A.wastried

B.hadbeentried

C.weretried

D.havetried答案:C19.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister

,todayhewasmade

byhislittlesister.答案:A20.—Will$500________?

—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]21.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.

A.isexpected

B.isexpecting

C.expects

D.willbeexpected答案:A22.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D23.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B24.The_____housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.

A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhite

C.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle答案:A25.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A26.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案:D27.Theprofessorhaswrittenanotherbook____ofgreatimportancetocomputerscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.a(chǎn)ndIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whenIthinkis答案:C解析:Ithink是插入語(yǔ)。A答案中的it是多余的。28.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____

sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlastherefforts

paidoff.答案:D29.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A30.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.

—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A.sitting;laidB.sitting;lainC.seating;lyingD.seating;lain答案:A解析:have…doing讓……一直做……,table與lay(放)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞laid作賓補(bǔ)。31.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu)仍然在美國(guó)流行,你為你正在美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信詢問他的情況,并給他提出防護(hù)建議。

要點(diǎn):

一、詢問

1.他的健康狀況;

2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);

3.他們是否對(duì)這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。

二、建議

1.盡量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;

2.勤洗手;講衛(wèi)生

3.多開窗,保持空氣新鮮;

4.多吃水果蔬菜。

注意:

1.字?jǐn)?shù):100左右;

2.首尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJack,

FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIflucasesreportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates.I’msoworriedaboutyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Onepossibleversion:DearMike,FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyouallright?ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?Areyoustillafraidofthiswidespreaddisease?Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!Takecareandyou’llbeOK.解析:分析本文可以看出:你對(duì)美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心,要點(diǎn)有三條:1.他的健康狀況;2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);3.他們是否對(duì)這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。把握要點(diǎn),分清層次:兩個(gè)重點(diǎn)層次:1.擔(dān)心;2.建議。合理過(guò)渡即可。32.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine答案:C解析:形容詞辨析。close緊密的,親密的;short短的;narrow狹窄的,勉強(qiáng)的;fine好的,精美的。句意:當(dāng)他在汽車前面穿過(guò)馬路時(shí),這個(gè)男孩僥幸沒有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。33.閱讀理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(電熱棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(輕松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(傾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[

]A.drankteatoworkwell

B.stayedthereformonths

C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone

D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[

]A.author'sstudio

B.neighbor'sgarden

C.author'sapartment

D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[

]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork

B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt

C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse

D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案:1-4:DABD34.Youmayhaveheardtheterm"theAmericanDream".In1848,JamesW.MarshallfoundgoldinCaliforniaandpeoplebeganhavinggoldendreams.That19thcentury"AmericanDream"motivated(激發(fā)起)theGoldRushandgaveCaliforniaitsnicknameofthe"GoldenState".

TheAmericanDreamdrovenotonly1800sgold-rushprospectorsbutalsowavesofimmigrantsthroughoutthatcenturyandthenext.PeoplefromEurope,andalargenumberofChinese,arrivedintheUSinthe19thcenturyhopingthatinAmericatheywouldfindgoldinthestreets.Butmost,instead,workedasrailroadlabourers.TheycreatedtheoldestChinatown,inSanFrancisco,andgavethecityaChinesename"theoldgoldhill".

Inthe20thcentury,somecriticssaidthatitwasnolongerpossibletobecomeprosperousthroughdeterminationandhardwork.UnfaireducationforstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandracialdiscriminationalmostmadetheAmericanDreamanightmare.

Then,inthe1990s,CaliforniasawanewwaveofdreamersinSiliconValley.PeoplepouredtheirenergyintotheInternet.ThisnewchapteroftheAmericanDreamattractedmanybusinesspeopleandyoungtalentsfromChinaandIndiatoformstart-upsandseekfortunesinAmerica.

Betterpay,anicehouse,andarisingstandardoflivingwillalwaysbeattractive.However,thenewAmericanDreamisnolongerjustaboutmoney.ItencouragesAmericanstoconsumewiselytoprotecttheenvironment,improvethequalityoflife,andpromotesocialjustice.

TheGovernorofCalifornia,ArnoldSchwarzenegger,hasbecomethemodelofthenewAmericanDream.Afteryearsofhardwork,hegrewfromapooryoungmanfromAustriaintoamoviesuperstarandthengovernor.ManypeoplehopehisstorycansavetheAmericanDreamandgiveCaliforniaabrighterfuture.

小題1:Itcanbeinferredthat_____.A.America’sgoldendreamcouldneverberealizedB.America’sgoldendreamhadboughtgreatfortunestoChineseimmigrantsC.eachperiodoftimehasitsowntasteoftheAmericandreamD.determinationandhardworkarethebestwaytorealizetheAmericandream小題2:Whydidmostoftheearlyimmigrantsworkasrailroadlaborers?A.Becausetheycouldearnmoremoneyasrailroadlaborers.B.Becausetheyhadtomakealivingbyworkingasrailroadlaborers.C.Becausetheythoughtrailroadwasthefirststeptofindgold.D.Becauserailroadlaborersweregreatlyhonoredatthattime.小題3:Theunderlinedsentence“hisstorycansavetheAmericanDream”(inthelastparagraph)indicatesthat_____.A.thedreamofseekingfortunateinAmericaiseasytorealizeB.mostoftheimmigrantstoAmericadon’treachtheirpreviousgoalC.thesuccessofArnoldSchwarzeneggerisamongthecommonexamplesoftheimmigrantsD.theimmigrantshavemadegreatcontributionstoCalifornia小題4:What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaveofImmigrantstoAmericaB.MakeFortunesAbroadC.HardWorkLeadstoSuccessD.ChangesofAmerica’sGoldenDream答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:B小題4:D解析:小題1:短文中提到:19世紀(jì)的“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”激發(fā)起的是淘金熱;在20世紀(jì)90年代,加利福尼亞的硅谷涌現(xiàn)出了新的夢(mèng)想家。新的美國(guó)夢(mèng)卻不僅僅只關(guān)乎金錢。它還促使美國(guó)人進(jìn)行理性的消費(fèi),注重環(huán)保,提高生活質(zhì)量及促進(jìn)社會(huì)公正。由此推斷可知:不同時(shí)期美國(guó)夢(mèng)的主題不同。小題2:第二段提到:19世紀(jì),歐洲人以及大批中國(guó)人涌入美國(guó)。在他們的心目中,美國(guó)是一個(gè)遍地黃金的國(guó)度。但現(xiàn)實(shí)并非如此,很多人并沒有找到黃金,為了生計(jì),大部分移民最終只能做鐵路勞工。小題3:短文第三段提到:貧困生得不到公平的受教育機(jī)會(huì),種族歧視盛行,美國(guó)夢(mèng)幾乎淪為一場(chǎng)噩夢(mèng)。加利福尼亞州的州長(zhǎng)阿諾·施瓦辛格的成功只是移民中實(shí)現(xiàn)了美國(guó)夢(mèng)的典范,使移民們看到了一線希望。此句的表面意思是“很多人希望他的故事能夠挽救美國(guó)夢(mèng)”。由此推測(cè)可知:絕大多數(shù)移民并沒有達(dá)到他們預(yù)期的目標(biāo)。小題4:通讀全文可知,1848年,馬歇爾在加利福尼亞州發(fā)現(xiàn)了金子,于是人們開始做起了尋金夢(mèng)。19世紀(jì)的“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”激發(fā)起的是淘金熱。到了20世紀(jì),很多評(píng)論家指出,光憑堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志和勤奮工作已經(jīng)不可能發(fā)大財(cái)。在20世紀(jì)90年代,人們對(duì)因特網(wǎng)激情高漲,美國(guó)夢(mèng)新的篇章由此揭開。中國(guó)和印度的很多商界人士以及年輕精英來(lái)此創(chuàng)業(yè),尋求發(fā)財(cái)致富之路。這場(chǎng)新的美國(guó)夢(mèng)更關(guān)注生活質(zhì)量。由此可知全文的標(biāo)題是:美國(guó)夢(mèng)的演變。35.—Hehasbeenworking_____.

—Nowonderhelooksverytirednow.

A.soonerorlater

B.dayandnight

C.nowandthen

D.hereandthere

答案:B36._____in

the

queue

for

half

an

hour,

Tom

suddenly

realized

that

he

had

left

his

wallet

at

home.

[

]A.

Waiting

B.

Have

waited

C.

Having

waited

D.

Waited答案:C37.ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand____.答案:B38.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:

如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案:1.countryside前加the

2.去掉that

3.had改為was

4.our改為their

5.terribly改為terrible6.Look改為looking

7.persuade改為persuaded

8.environment前加our

9.were-are10.tree改為trees39.Hehasgotusedtotheschoollife,_____?

A.hasn'the

B.hashe

C.usedn'the

D.didn'the答案:A40.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown答案:A解析:breakdown意為“中止,毀掉,壓倒,停頓,倒塌”;pulldown意為“摧毀,推翻,使降低,使身體變差”;turndown意為“拒絕,關(guān)小音量,減弱,降低”;putdown意為“放下,拒絕,鎮(zhèn)壓,削減,記下”。41.—Thebookisn'teasyforJacktounderstand,isit?

—____.Hisforeignlanguageisfarbetterthanexpected.[

]A.No,itisn't

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Idon'tthinkso

D.Yes,itis答案:D42.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treally

need.[

]A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.beingpersuaded答案:D43.AttractionsinWisconsin

WisconsinHistoricalMuseum

30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquare

DiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandculture(文化)onfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.

OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.

(608)264-6555

/museum

Swisshistoricalvillage

612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus

TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.

Tue.—Fri.,May1st–October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.

(608)527-2317

ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé

6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WI

Oneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcrafts(手工藝品)inWisconsin.Over5000sp.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.WhilevisitingenjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!

GalleryopenTue.–Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm.

CaféopenWed.–Sat.,11:00am–3:00pm.

Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00—3:00pm.

(608)845-6600

ChristopherColumbusMuseum

239WhitneySt.,Columbus

World-classexhibit–2000qualitysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)markingChicago’s1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.

Opendaily,8:15am–4:00pm.

(920)623-1992

小題1:WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.小題2:WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&Creamerycafé.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.小題3:Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.小題4:Welearnfromthetextthat___________.A.SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayearB.ChristopherColumbusMuseumoverlooksariverC.ticketsareneededforWisconsinHistoricalMuseumD.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCaféareopendailyfor4hours答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:C小題4:A解析:小題1:在介紹的這四個(gè)地方中找到CapitolSquare即找到了答案。小題2:只查找這四個(gè)地方開放的時(shí)間,找到周一開放的就是了。小題3:查找有l(wèi)unch單詞的,然后印證是提供午飯就好了。小題4:把這幾個(gè)事實(shí)帶到原文相關(guān)的部分對(duì)比,發(fā)現(xiàn)只有A項(xiàng)是正確的。44.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,_____defeatedtheirplan.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為lackofmoney,notofeffort。由于句中插入了notofeffort這一成分,許多同學(xué)便看不出這是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。45.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setoutB.setoffC.setoverD.setup答案:A解析:setout意為“陳述,陳列,出發(fā),開始”;setoff意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”;setover意為“移交,置于……上,指派……管理”;setup意為“設(shè)立,豎立,架起,升起,創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄),提出”。46.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案:D解析:It作形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是后面的句子,Itremainstobeseen意思是“有待見證或說(shuō)明”,說(shuō)明人們采取的是觀望態(tài)度。句意:新成立的委員會(huì)的政策是否能付諸實(shí)施人們將拭目以待。【考點(diǎn)定

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