《新視野英語教程(第三版)》教學(xué)資源book1Unit9

NewJobsTodayUnit9NEWHORIZONENGLISHCOURSESBookOneUnit9NewJobsToday1AroundtheTopic2SectionA3SectionB4SectionCLeadinginExploringtheTopicPlusActivitiesWarming-upTextAExercisesBackgroundInformationReadingThroughExercisesRelatedKnowledgeSampleReadingExercises Withthedevelopmentofsociety,manynewjobshavecomeintobeing.Youcanchooseonethatfitsyou.Ataxidriver?Acomputeroperator?Asalesmanorsaleswoman?Oranair-courier,likeBrianinTextA?Whateveryouwouldliketobe,youwillcertainlygetaninterestingexperiencefromit. Workinpairsandaskeachotherthefollowingquestionswhilechecking(?)theanswersandprovidingyourownintheblanks.Pleasenoticethatthequestionsareopen-endedwithnorightorwronganswers.?topaythetuitionfees(學(xué)費)?tosatisfythecuriosity(好奇心)?tosupportmyfamily?tohavesomejobexperience?togettoknowthesociety1.What’syourpurposeintakingpart-timejobs??ateacher?adoctor?astatesman(政治家)?ascientist?alawyer?aworker2.Whatwouldyouliketodoafteryougraduate?Watchthevideoandthendiscussthequestions.2.Whatistherightjobforyou?1.ThisclipistakenfromtheclassicfilmTheSoundofMusic(1965).ThescenarioisabouthowMariawinsthetrustofthesevenchildrenonthefirstdaywhenshecomestoCapitanvonTrapp’shomeasagoverness.Watch&DiscussAswecanseefromthemovie,whenMariawasintroducedtothechildreninaveryunexpectedway,shewasmetwithoppositionfromthechildrenandlookeduponwithdisfavorbythecaptain.Beingagovernessforthefirsttimeandthe12thoneforthechildren,Mariacouldhavesufferedfromthechildren’stricksplayedonherandthecaptain’sdisesteemagainsther.However,sheforgavethechildrenforhergoodnatureandtaughtthemhowtomakeastrangefeelacceptedinagoodmanner.1.HowdidMariasucceedinwinningthetrustofthechildren?Firstly,sherefusedtousewhistlestocallthechildren,butgavelovelynamestoeachofthem.Secondly,shedidn’tconsiderthechildrenasimpossibleorincorrigibleasthepreviousgovernessdid.Thatshedidn’tmistaketheirnamesgavethechildrenthebasicrespect.Outofthechildren’sexpectation,shedidn’tsayanythingagainstthembeforetheirfather.Finally,MariabroughtbackthefaithinGodintothefamily.Asanovicegoverness,shehasprovedherselfascompetent.

Jobsplayavitalpartinourdailylife.Choosingajobcorrectlyisofgreatimportance,forarightchoiceusuallyleadstosuccessandhappiness,whereasawrongoneoftenbringsfailureandsadness.However,tomakeawisedecision,twoimportantthingsshouldbetakenintoconsiderationseriously.First,therightjobcanholdyourinterest.Havinginteresthelpsyoudevelopadaptedabilitytowardswhatyouaredoing,withoutwhichitishardlyimaginableforyoutoexcelyourselfinyourjob.2.Whatistherightjobforyou?

Second,weshouldmeetthedemandsofpeopleandsociety.Insociety,therearemanyjobsneededfordifferentfunctions.Thereisnogreatdistinctionbetweenjobssincetheyareessentialpartofasociety.Finally,weshouldbearinmindthatonlyifthetwoaspectsareconnectedcanweshowourtalentandabilitytothebestadvantage.LowonCash?TryParisforaHoliday!SectionA:1.ParisBeingthecapitalofFrance,ParisislocatedinnortherncentralFrance,ontheSeineRiver(塞納河).Itisthecommercial(商業(yè)的)andindustrialcenterofFranceandaculturalandintellectualcenterofinternationalrenown(聲譽).ParisissometimescalledtheCityofLight(光明之都)intribute(稱贊)toitsintellectualpre-eminence(卓越),aswellastoitsbeautifulappearance.Parisisthecenterofmanymajornewspapersandperiodicals(期刊),aswellasallthemajorFrenchradioandtelevisionstations.Therearemanyworld-famoustouristattractions,suchastheArcdeTriomphe(凱旋門),thetree-linedAvenuedesChamps-élysées(香榭麗舍大道),themassiveMuséeduLouvre(盧浮宮博物館),GeorgesPompidouNationalCenterforArtandCulture(蓬皮杜國家藝術(shù)文化中心),theEiffelTower(埃菲爾鐵塔),etc.2.SanFranciscoItisoneoftheUSA’smostattractivecities.Itcoversthetipofa30-mile(≈49km)peninsula(半島)inNorthernCalifornia,withthePacificOceanonitswesternsideandtheSanFranciscoBay(舊金山灣)tothenorthandeast.SanFranciscoisjustoneofmanycitiesintheBayArea(圣弗朗西斯科灣地區(qū));othersincludeOakland(奧克蘭)(eastacrosstheBayBridge),Berkeley(伯克利)(justnorthofOakland),andSanJose(圣何塞)(anhour’sdrivesoutheastofSanFrancisco,nearthesoutherntipofthebay).MarinCountyandtheWineCountrylietothenorth,acrosstheGoldenGateBridge(金門大橋).Chinese

BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforehisflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hehadnoluggage,exceptforonesmallbackpackthatlookedlikeitwasabouttoburst.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter,wherehegaveBrianaround-tripticketandasmallpackage.

TextAPara.1LowonCash?TryParisforaHoliday!

離飛往巴黎的航班起飛還有兩小時，布賴恩就趕到了舊金山機場。他身穿三件襯衫、一件夾克衫、兩雙襪子、一條短褲，外加兩條牛仔褲。除了一個看上去快要繃破的背包外，他沒有其他行李。布賴恩在辦理登機手續(xù)前要和一個叫托尼的人見面。他在法航柜臺旁找到了托尼。在那里，托尼給了他一張往返機票和一個小包裹。

“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis,”Tonysaid.“Jean-Paulisaverytallgentlemanwithshort,brownhair.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right?”“Onlythisbackpack,”Briananswered.“YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.”ChineseTextAPara.2-3

“在巴黎機場把包裹交給讓-保爾，”托尼告訴他，“讓-保爾是個高個男子，留著棕色短發(fā)。他會舉一塊牌子，上面寫著你的名字。哦，你沒帶行李吧？”“只有這個背包，”布賴恩答道，“你說過我可以隨身帶一個背包的?！?/p>

“That’sright.Onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”“Thanks.”IsBrianacriminal?Notatall!Infact,Brianisanair-courier.Hepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis,andthisseemsimpossible.

TextAPara.4-6

“沒錯，是可以隨身帶一個背包。祝你旅途愉快。”“謝謝。”布賴恩會不會是個罪犯？絕對不是！實際上，他是個航空信使。他只付了110美元就買到了一張往返巴黎的機票，這看起來有些不可思議！Chinese

Thereality,though,isthatair-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries,normallywhenbusinessesneedthesethingstoarrivethenextday.Whileitiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany,itisveryquick.ChineseTextAPara.7(1)實際上，航空信使之所以可以享受便宜的機票是因為他們要把重要的包裹和文件送到國外，通常公司急需這些東西在第二天送到。雖然公司請航空急件遞送公司送包裹并不便宜，但遞送的速度卻很快。Insteadofluggage,couriersoftenhavepackagesfortheair-couriercompany;sometimesthepackagesgetchecked,andsometimestheair-courierscarrythemsothattheydon'tlosetimewaitingfortheirbaggagetobetakenofftheairplane.Theygothroughcustomsquicklywithanair-courier.Incontrast,ifapackageissentinthemail,itcouldbeincustomsformanydayswhileofficialsdecideiftheitemneedstobetaxed.航空信使一般沒有自己的行李，他們常常只帶快遞公司的包裹。有時候這些包裹可以托運，有時候由航空信使隨身攜帶，這樣就省去了在機場等候行李卸機的時間，能很快地通過海關(guān)。相反，如果郵寄包裹，包裹就有可能在海關(guān)滯留許多天，等著海關(guān)官員確定其是否應(yīng)該繳稅。ChineseTextAPara.7(3)

Everyyear,about80,000peoplelikeBrian,fromallaroundtheworld,travelasair-couriers.Thenumberofticketssoldforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percenteveryyear.Manypeopleliketravelingthiswaybecausetheticketsaresocheap.However,thismethodoftravelalsohassomenegative

aspectstoit.First,asyoucanseeinBrian’scase,anair-courierusuallycan’tcheckanyluggage;hecarriesveryfewpersonalitemsalong.Second,suchacourierneedstobeveryflexible

withregardto

travelplans.ChineseTextAPara.8每年大約有8萬名像布賴恩這樣的航空信使穿梭于世界各地。賣給航空信使的機票數(shù)量正在以每年約10%的速度增長。因為票價低廉，很多人喜歡這種旅行方式。然而，這種旅行方式也有其缺陷。首先，正如你從布賴恩的故事中所看到的，航空信使通常不能托運自己的行李，他們只能攜帶很少的個人物品。其次，這樣的航空信使需要有非常靈活的旅行計劃。

Obviously,air-couriertravelisn’tforeveryone.However,ifyouonlyhavealittlecashbutflexibletravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeaholiday!ChineseTextAPara.9顯而易見，航空信使的旅行方式并不適合所有人。但如果你錢不多，旅行計劃又可以很靈活，而且還不介意一個星期都不換衣服，那它也不失為一種外出度假的好辦法！Meaning:Areyoushortofmoney?YoushouldgotoParisforaholiday!1

LowonCash?TryParisforaHoliday!MeaningoftheSentences

Hehadnoluggage,exceptforonesmallbackpackthatlookedlikeitwasabouttoburst.Meaning:Hetooknootherluggagewithhim,onlyonesmallbagthatseemedreadytobreakopenasitwasfilledwithtoomanythings.2MeaningoftheSentencesBrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.(Para.1)Meaning:BrianhadtomeetamanbythenameofTonyfirst,andthengoandreporthisarrivalattheairport.3Onecarry-onbagisfine.(Para.4)Meaning:It’sOKforyoutobringonecarry-onbagwithyou.4Hepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis,andthisseemsimpossible.(Para.6)Meaning:Hepaidonly$110foraflighttoandbackfromParis,andthisdoesn’tseempossible.5Thereality,though,isthatair-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries,normallywhenbusinessesneedthesethingstoarrivethenextday.(Para.7)Meaning:Butthefactisthatair-courierscangetairticketsatlowerpricesbecausetheysendimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Thisusuallyhappenswhencompaniesneedthesethingstoarrivethenextday.6Whileitiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany,itisveryquick.(Para.7)Meaning:Althoughitiscertainlyexpensivetoaskanair-couriertosendapackage,itisveryquick.7Meaning:Couriersdon’thavemuchluggage;instead,theyoftencarrypackagesfortheair-couriercompany.Sometimesthepackagesareacceptedfortransportbyairinsteadofbeingtakenbythecouriers,andsometimestheair-courierscarrythemthemselvessothattheyneednotwastetimewaitingwhentheluggageistakendownfromtheplane.Insteadofluggage,couriersoftenhavepackagesfortheair-couriercompany;

sometimesthe

packagesgetchecked,andsometimestheair-courierscarrythemso

thattheydon’tlosetimewaitingfortheirbaggagetobetakenoffthe

airplane.8MeaningoftheSentences9Thenumberofticketssoldforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percenteveryyear.(Para.8)Meaning:Thenumberofticketsthataresoldforcouriertravelisincreasingattherateof10percenteveryyear.

MeaningoftheSentences10

First,asyoucanseeinBrian’scase,anair-courierusuallycan’tcheckanyluggage;

hecarriesveryfewpersonalitemsalong.(Para.8)Meaning:First,fromBrian’sexample,wecanlearnthatanair-courierusuallycan’tgetanyluggageacceptedfortransportbyair,andhecarrieswithhimveryfewthingsofhisown.

11Second,suchacourierneedstobeveryflexiblewithregardtotravelplans.(Para.8)Meaning:Second,workingasanair-courier,youneedtobeabletochangeyourtravelplanswhennecessary.

Fromallovertheworld,about80,000peoplelikeBrian,travelasair-couriers.Theirdutyistotakesomeimportantdocumentsfortheircustomerstoforeigncountries.Asair-couriers,theycangetcheaptickets,buttheyareallowedtobringonlyfewpersonalitemsalong.Ifyouappreciatethecheappriceanddonotcareabouttheinconveniencewhichyoumayencounter,youmaytrythiswayoftraveling.MainIdeaMain

Idea&StructureMainidea:

About80,000peopletravelasair-courierseveryyearthankstothecheapprice.However,air-couriertravelisnotsuitableforeveryone.StructureMainidea:

Air-couriersaresupposedtotakeimportantdocumentstoforeigncountriesforsomecompaniesataparticularcharge.Mainidea:Brian,abitoddlydressed,isgoingtocheckinforhisflightaftertakingaround-tripticketandasmallpackagefromamannamedTony.PartII:Para.6-7

PartIII:

Para.8-9PartI:

Para.1-5Main

Idea&StructureNewWordsWords&ExpressionscashsockburstpackageflightjeanscountergentlemancriminalcourierimpossiblenormallyairlinecompanyNewWordsWords&ExpressionscheckairplanebaggagecontrastofficialtaxmethodnegativeaspectpersonalflexibleregardplanExpressionsexceptforcheckintakeoffin/bycontrastwith/inregardto

cash

n.

【1】[U]money錢

e.g.Thecompany’sabitshortofcashrightnow.

這個公司目前缺現(xiàn)金。

【2】[U]moneyintheformofcoinsandnotes,ratherthanchecks,creditcards,etc.

現(xiàn)金

e.g.IsthereanydiscountifIpayincash?

如果我用現(xiàn)金的話，有折扣嗎？

Newwords

flight

n.【1】[C]ajourneyinaplaneorspacevehicle;aplanemakingaparticularjourney

航程；航班e.g.It’sanhour’sflighttoParisfromhere.

從這里到巴黎坐飛機需要一個小時。e.g.Allflightshavebeencancelledbecauseoftheterribleweather.

因為壞天氣，所有航班都取消了。

【2】[U]theactofflyingthroughtheair

飛翔;飛行

e.g.Thetransatlanticflightwassuccessful.

這次大西洋飛行很成功。

NewWords

burst

vi.&vt.【1】(causeto)breakopenorapartsuddenlyandviolentlysothatthecontentscomeout（(使）爆裂；（使）破裂

e.g.MyshoppingbagburstasIwasleavingthestore.

當(dāng)我離開商店的時候我的購物袋都要爆了。

【2】beburstingwith:sofullofsth.thatthereisnoroomforanymoree.g.Thecampwasburstingwithrefugees.

船上都是難民。

n.

theactofburstingortheplacewhereithasburste.g.Therewasaburstinthehot-waterpipe.

熱水管上有個裂口。

NewWordscountern.1)[C]anarrowtableorflatsurfaceatwhichcustomersareservedinashop,bank,etc.柜臺e.g.thereceptioncounter接待處的柜臺e.g.Pleasepayyourbillsatthecheckoutcounter.請到收銀臺付款。2)[C]anelectricalapparatusthatcounts計數(shù)器e.g.Setthecountertozeroandyouwillknowwheretherecordingstarts.將計數(shù)器定到零，你就會知道錄音從哪兒開始。e.g.Pleasepaybythenumberofthecounter.請按計價器顯示的數(shù)字付費。v.oppose;moveoractinopposition對抗；反駁e.g.Theyhadtocounterfiercecriticism.他們必須對尖銳的批評進行反擊。e.g.Icountertheirplanwithmyown.我用自己的方案反對他們的計劃。packagen.[C]anamountorespeciallyanumberofthingspackedtogetherfirmly;aparcel包；包裹；包在一起的東西e.g.Thepostmanhasjustdeliveredapackageforyou.郵遞員剛才給你送來了一個包裹。e.g.Makesurethatthelabelisfirmlyattachedtothepackagebeforeyoumailit.郵寄包裹前一定要把標(biāo)簽貼牢。gentlemann.1)[C](polite)aman（禮貌用語）男士；先生e.g.Hisfathermusthavebeenakindoldgentleman.他父親以前一定是位善良的老人。e.g.Hefoundanoldgentlemaninblackwalkingtowardhim.他發(fā)現(xiàn)一位穿著黑衣服的老先生朝他走來。2)[C]amanwhoispoliteandbehaveswelltowardsotherpeople紳士e.g.EveryonealwayssaidthatJameswasarealgentleman.人人都說詹姆斯是個真正的紳士。criminaln.[C]apersonwhoisguiltyofcrime犯人；罪犯e.g.Thecriminalhadafakeidentitycard.罪犯持有假身份證。e.g.Thepolicetrailedthecriminaltohishidingplace.警察跟蹤罪犯到他的藏身之處。adj.relatingtoacrime犯罪的；刑事的e.g.Hiscriminalactivitieswerefinallyuncovered.他的罪行終于曝光了。e.g.He’sanexpertincriminallaw.他是刑法方面的專家。airlinen.[C]abusinessthatrunsaregularserviceforcarryingpassengersandgoodsbyair航空公司e.g.Air-faresvaryfromoneairlinetoanother.各航空公司的機票價格都不同。e.g.Theairlinechargedmeformyexcessluggage.航空公司對我的超重行李加收了費用。normallyadv.usually,orundernormalconditions通常；平常；一般地e.g.Achildnormallybeginstolosehis/herfirsttoothatsix.小孩通常在6歲時換第一顆牙齒。e.g.Normallyshewearslittlemake-up,exceptforthisevening.她平時很少化妝，今晚例外。officialn.[C]someonewithanimportantpositioninanorganization官員；高級職員e.g.Theofficialwaswarnednottostrainhispower.那個官員受到警告，不可濫用職權(quán)。e.g.Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.他是這家地方銀行的高級職員。adj.1)oforconcerningapositionofauthorityortrust公務(wù)的；公職的e.g.Shereceivedseveralofficiallettersthismorning.今天早上她收到了幾封公函。e.g.Hisofficialdutieskepthimbusy.他公務(wù)纏身，非常繁忙。2)said,done,etc.withauthority;recognizedbyauthority官方的；正式的e.g.InAprilthePresidenthadpaidanofficialvisittoFrance.總統(tǒng)于4月對法國進行了正式訪問。e.g.Theymustspeakoneoffourofficiallanguages.他們必須會說四種官方語言中的一種。contrast[U]thecomparisonofobjectsorsituationsthataredissimilar,

especiallyto

showdifferences對比；對照

e.g.Thecontrastbetweenthetwoideasissharp.兩種觀念的分歧很尖銳。e.g.Marywasshortandplump,incontrasttohermotherwhowastallandwillowy.瑪麗又矮又胖，與之不同的是，她媽媽既高挑又苗條。

NewWords

tax

vt.chargeataxon對……征稅

e.g.Tobaccoistaxedheavilyinmostcountries.在大多數(shù)國家。煙草稅很高。e.g.Readinginapoorlightwillcertainlytaxyoureyes.在昏暗的燈光下讀書對眼睛不好。n.[C;U](anamountof)moneythatmustbepaidtothegovernmentaccordingtoincome,property,goodsbought,etc

稅；稅款

e.g.Whatareearningbeforetax?稅前掙多少？NewWords

method

n.[C]aplannedwayofdoingsomething方法；辦法e.g.Theyhavedevelopedanewmethodfortheearlydetectionofcancer.他們發(fā)明了一種早發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥的方法。

e.g.Ihopethismethodwillspread.我希望這種方法能夠傳播開來。

NewWordsnegative

adj.

【1】withoutanyusefulorhelpfulqualities消極的

e.g.TVmayhavenegativeeffectsaswellaspositiveonesonchildren.

電視對小孩既有好處，又有壞處

【2】sayingormeaning“no”拒絕的e.g.Hegaveanegativeanswertomyrequest.

他拒絕了我的要求。

NewWordsaspect

n.

[C]aparticularsideofamany-sidedidea,plan,etc.

方面

e.g.Thisbookdealswiththewomen’sproblemsfromdifferentaspects.這本書從各個方面解決女性的問題。e.g.Haveyouconsideredthesituationfromeveryaspect?你從各方面想過問題嗎？

NewWordsflexibleadj.

可變通的；靈活的，易彎曲的1.政府執(zhí)行靈活的外交政策。Thegovernmentcarriesoutaflexibleforeignpolicy.2.在這個工程中，我們可以用軟電纜。Wecanuseflexiblecablesinthisproject.e.g.Ifyouonlyhavealittlecashbutflexibletravelplans,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeaholiday!如果你錢不多，旅行計劃又靈活，那么這也不失為一種外出度假的好辦法！Practiceexceptfor

除了······之外1.除伯父外，杰克孑然一身。Jackisallaloneintheworldexceptforanuncle.2.我壓根不懂法語，就知道幾個單詞。Idon’tknowanyFrenchexceptforafewwords.e.g.HehadnoluggageexceptforonesmallBackpack.

除了一個小背包外，他沒有行李。ExpressionsPracticecheckin

辦理登機；登記辦理住宿手續(xù)1.辦完登記手續(xù)我們被領(lǐng)到房間。Aftercheckingin,wewereshowntoourrooms.2.她用假名登記住進了旅館。Shecheckedinatthehotelunderafalsename.e.g.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.在辦理登機手續(xù)前,布賴恩要見一個叫托尼的人。ExpressionsPracticeround-trip/return

ticket

往返票baggageticketberthticketdepositticketexpressticketfullfaretickethalfpriceticketone-way/singleticketwithdrawalticket行李票臥鋪票存款單快車票全價票半價票單程票提款單Expressionswith/in

regard

to

sth.

在······方面；關(guān)于對于多數(shù)研究人員來說，在儀器的設(shè)計方面有兩種選擇。Formostresearchers,therearetwochoicesavailableInregardtoinstrumentdesign.2.此信是對您3月15日的來信的回復(fù)。Iamwritingtoyouwithregardtoyourletterof15March.e.g.Suchacourierneedstobeveryflexiblewithregardtotravelplans.這樣的航空信使的旅行計劃需要非常靈活。PracticeReadingOutFillintheblankswithoutreferringtotheoriginaltext.Thencheckyouranswersagainsttheoriginal.Afterthat,readthepassagealouduntilyoucansayitfrommemory.Hehadnoluggage,1)

foronesmallbackpackthatlooked2)

itwasabouttoburst.Brianneededtomeetaman3)

Tonybeforehecheckedin4)

hisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter,5)

hegaveBrianaround-trip6)

andasmallpackage.exceptlikenamedforwhileticketGettingtheMessageChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1WhydidBriancarrylittleluggage?A.Becausehewaspoor.B.Becausehedidn’tlikemuchluggage.C.Becausehewouldbechargedfortakingalot.D.Becausehewasrequired(要求)todoso.√2WhowasTony?A.Hemightbeanair-couriercompanyclerk(職員).B.Hemightbeanairlineofficial.C.HemightbeBrian’scustomer.D.Hemightbeaguardattheairport.3Air-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecause

.A.theyaretouristswithlittleluggageB.theytakeimportantpackagesandpapersC.theydobusinessabroadD.theygothroughcustomsquickly√√4Air-couriertravelisfast-growingbecause

.A.itisquickB.itisinterestingC.itisconvenient(方便的)D.itischeap5Air-couriertravelisagoodchoiceforthosewho

.A.hatewearingthesameclothesB.havemuchmoneyC.areflexibleabouttravelplansD.havemuchpersonalluggage√√Choosethebestitemtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.

Inadditiontoworkingafulldayathis______,hehastotakecareofhisfamily.A.charge B.company C.careerD.cash2.Thewholecompositionisgood_____somecarelessmistakes.A.exceptfor B.exceptthatC.except D.exceptfrom3.Ifyouarenotcareful,youaregoingto_____the balloon.A.winB.beatC.empty D.burst

UsingtheRightWord√√√4.Airlinepersonnelcanbuy_____ticketsatreducedprices.A.busB.train C.flight D.movie5.Six_____languagesareusedattheUnitedNations.A.nationalB.officialC.nativeD.authority6.WecanvisityouonSaturdayorSunday.Ourplansarefairly_____.A.flexibleB.possibleC.impossibleD.personalUsingtheRightWord√√√7.Modernmusicmayhavea_____influence,aswellasapositive(積極的)oneonteenagers.A.goodB.poor C.nice D.negative8.Hiswhitehairwasinsharp_____tohisdarkskin.differenceB.contrastC.oppositeD.background√√Fillineachoftheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithasuitableprepositionoradverb.Withregard_____yourrecentapplication,I’mafraidwewon’tofferyouthejob.Whoeverbrokethewindowshouldpay_______thedamage.Theplanewasabouttotake______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind._______contrast,hegotthelowestmarkoftheclassintherecentexamination.

toforoffIn/ByWorkingwithExpressions5.Atthistimeoftheday,theroadisemptyexcept_____afewcars.6.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinstead_____goingtoaparty.7.Youmustcheck______attheairportanhourbeforeyourflighttakesoff.8.TheAsiancigarettemarketgrew_____morethanathirdduringthe1990s.

forofinbyWorkingwithExpressionsA.Combinethefollowingpairsofsentencesafterthemodels,usingtheword“while”.Model1:Itiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany.Itisveryquick.Key:

Whileitiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany,itisveryquick.FocusingonSentenceStructureModel2:

Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult.Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.Key:

WhileIadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.FocusingonSentenceStructure1.Weneedmoneybadly.Wecannotborrowitfromanybank.

2.Somepeoplearerich.Othersareextremelypoor.

3.Saracannotcometohelpus.Shegivesussomeusefulsuggestions.Whileweneedmoneybadly,wecannotborrowitfromanybank.

Somepeoplearerichwhileothersareextremelypoor.WhileSaracannotcometohelpus,shegivesussomeusefulsuggestions.FocusingonSentenceStructureB.Combinethefollowingpairsofsentencesafterthemodels,usingthephrase“exceptfor”.Model1:Thereareonlytwonewgasstationsinthetown.Thetownhaschangedrelativelylittleinrecentyears.Key:

Thetownhaschangedrelativelylittleinrecentyearsexceptfortwonewgasstations.FocusingonSentenceStructureModel2:Icananswerallthequestions.Icannotanswerthelastone.Key:

Icananswerallthequestionsexceptfor

thelastone.1.Yourarticleisverygood.Therearesomemistakesingrammar.

2.Everyonewaslate.OnlyRichardwasnotlate.

3.Theclassroomwasempty.Janewasintheclassroom.

Yourarticleisverygoodexcept

forsomemistakesingrammar.

Everyonewaslateexcept

forRichard.Theclassroomwasemptyexcept

forJane.FocusingonSentenceStructure1.我們剛要開始比賽就下起了雨。(beaboutto)2.北方冬季寒冷，而相比之下南方卻相當(dāng)溫暖。

(incontrast)Wewereabouttostarttheracewhenitrained.In

winter,it’scoldinthenorth.Incontrast,it’sprettywarminthesouth.A.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.Translating3.約翰沒來是因為生病了，而你的情況卻不同。(inone’scase)4.關(guān)于你的請求，我恐怕無法馬上給予答復(fù)。(withregardto)Translating

Johnwasabsentbecausehewasill,butitwasdifferentinyourcase.

Withregardtoyourrequest,I’mafraidIcan’tgiveyouanimmediatereply.B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Thereality,though,isthatair-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.2.Incontrast,ifapackageissentinthemail,itcouldbeincustomsformanydayswhileofficialsdecideiftheitemneedstobetaxed.相反，如果郵寄包裹，包裹就有可能在海關(guān)滯留許多天，等著海關(guān)官員確定其是否應(yīng)該繳稅。但實際上，這些航空信使之所以可以享受便宜的機票是因為他們要把重要的包裹和文件送到國外。Translating3.Thenumberofticketssoldforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percenteveryyear.4.First,asyoucanseeinBrian’scase,anair-courierusuallycan’tcheckanyluggage;hecarriesveryfewpersonalitemsalong.首先，正如你從布賴恩身上看到的，航空信使通常不能托運自己的行李，他們只能攜帶很少的個人物品。賣給航空信使的機票數(shù)量正以每年約10%的速度增長。Translating

Allofthefollowingwordsandexpressionsarerelatedtotravel.Readthemcloselyandthenusethemtocompletethepassagethatfollows.Makechangesifnecessary.flight cash travelplan checkingothroughcustomsair-couriertravelround-tripticket

UsingTopic-relatedTermsPeterwasgoingtoParisforhisholiday.Beinglowon(1)_______,hedecided