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廣東省揭陽市紫賢中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.
A.promoted
B.included
C.secured
D.awarded參考答案:D2.一Willyougohometomorrowevening?一No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleastIamplanning
.
A.so
B.to
C.it
D.that參考答案:B3.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown_______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since
B.while
C.after
D.until參考答案:B4.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.A.comeout
B.comingout
C.tocomeout
D.cameout參考答案:B5.Youmaydependon____thatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.A.them
B.yourself
C.it D.me參考答案:C6.Notuntilhefoundnobodywasintheschool______itwasSunday.A.Davidrealized
B.Daviddidn'trealize
C.didDavidrealize
D.didn'tDavidrealize參考答案:C7.Liza_____wellnotwanttogoonthetrip----shehatestraveling. A.will
B.can
C.must
D.may參考答案:D8.Inyesterday’sbusinesstrainingcoursetheconsultantinstructedusthatagoodsalesmanmustbe______ifhewantstosucceed.A.aggressive
B.conventional
C.visual
D.fragrant參考答案:A9.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?
–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever
B.Anything
C.Nomatterwhat
D.Whichever參考答案:D略10.ScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberia(西伯利亞)and________morethan10,000yearsago.A.thisisAlaska
B.Alaskaisnow
C.isnowAlaska
D.whatisnowAlaska參考答案:D11.Hisgrandfatherwasbadlyill.Heinsistedthatadoctor
atonce.
A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsfor
C.wouldbesentfor
D.besentfor參考答案:D12.Thecustom________soundstrangetoyoubutithasbeenkeptinourtownforthousandsofyears.A.may B.must C.will
D.should參考答案:A13.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.
A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat
D.mostofthat參考答案:B14.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:B略15.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe---------_______thegrocery.
A.own
B.owned
C.willown
D.hasowned參考答案:B略16.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it
usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes
B.hastaken
C.took
D.wastaking參考答案:C考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“—那一定是長途旅行?!堑模覀兓苏恢軙r間才趕到那兒?!鳖}干中musthavedone是對過去的肯定推測,提示時間在過去,描述過去的情況,排除A和B,D項wastaking進行時態(tài)表將來,但事實上事情已發(fā)生,這與題意不符,因此選C。17.HerquestionwassodifficultthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofitatall.A.explanation
B.meaningC.sense
D.idea參考答案:Cmakesenseofsth.弄清……的意思。18.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.resembles
B.strengthens
C.reflects
D.shapes參考答案:C略19.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome________.A.hurt
B.spoiled
C.damaged
D.harmed參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___16___theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof___17___.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher___18___intohopelessnessandhewas
___19___touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___20___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo___21___togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark___22___toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening___23___shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark___24___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother___25___,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew
___26___.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___27___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband___28___,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude(感激).Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir___29___ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement___30___Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork___31___.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure___32___you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver___33___.“Youknow,everymorningforthe___34___week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.
TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___35___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.
16.A.touch
B.grab
C.feel
D.count17.A.weakness
B.sickness
C.sadness
D.darkness18.A.run
B.jump
C.sink
D.step19.A.determined
B.inspired
C.honored
D.pleased20.A.adjust
B.return
C.contribute
D.stick21.A.dread
B.frightened
C.depressed
D.astonished22.A.struggled
B.attempted
C.continued
D.volunteered23.A.until
B.as
C.when
D.after24.A.drove
B.directed
C.sent
D.accompanied25.A.feeling
B.organs
C.senses
D.skills26.A.position
B.status
C.environment
D.role27.A.inperson
B.onherown
C.toherbenefit
D.onfoot28.A.tightly
B.calmly
C.briefly
D.politely29.A.opposite
B.fixed
C.separate
D.lonely30.A.tookchargeof
B.tookholdof
C.tookadvantageof
D.tookplaceof31.A.asarule
B.asusualC.aswell
D.asaconsequence32.A.envy
B.respect
C.know
D.support33.A.what
B.how
C.who
D.why34.A.next
B.same
C.first
D.past35.A.sight
B.will
C.courage
D.wisdom參考答案:16---20CDCAB
21---25BDADC
26---30CBACB
31---35BADDA21.OneeveningIwasleavingfromasupermarket.AsI___41___mycar,Inoticedthatsomepersonstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbe42___42___asabum(流浪漢).Itseemedthathewashomeless.I___43___thathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat.Heonlysaid,“Yourcarisverynice.”Afterseveralmomentsof___44___,Ireplied,“Thanks.”Andthentheinnervoice___45___tome,“Askhimifheneedshelp.”Afterashort___46___Iaskedhimthat.Hisresponsewas___47___.Iwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewords“Don’tweall?”Itwasatrue___48___tome.Ineedhelp,justasthose___49___.Ihadmoneyandaplacetosleep,butI___50___neededhelp.ThenIopenedmywalletandofferedhimenoughmoneytogetsomeshelterforaday.___51___Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoney,___52___,luxurythingswehave,weallneedhelp.Andontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouare,howmany___53___problemsyouhave,youstillmightbegiving.___54___it’sjustaniceword,itcanbe___55___tootherpeople.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewas___56___that.Maybehewasamansentto___57___methatthereisonething,amongall___58___,whichisveryimportantandcannotbe___59___foreveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftandit’scalled___60___.41.A.left
B.locked
C.approached
D.parked42.A.turndown
B.referredto
C.leftbehind
D.keptaway43.A.expected
B.understood
C.admitted
D.recognized44.A.contact
B.absence
C.conversation
D.silence45.A.responded
B.reacted
C.appealed
D.whispered46.A.hesitation
B.distance
C.drive
D.break47.A.casual
B.cautious
C.astonishing
D.charming48.A.defeat
B.exploration
C.discovery
D.challenge49.A.inreality
B.introuble
C.indanger
D.inaction50.A.still
B.even
C.only
D.already51.A.Previously
B.Obviously
C.Generally
D.Suddenly52.A.achievements B.talents
C.potentials
D.budgets53.A.medical
B.material
C.absurd
D.theoretical54.A.Ifonly
B.Nowthat
C.Eventhough
D.Incase55.A.priceless
B.harmless
C.blameless
D.useless56.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan57.A.warn
B.promise
C.remind
D.assure58.A.efforts
B.memories
C.factors
D.values59.A.substituted
B.assigned
C.separated
D.betrayed60.A.help
B.giving
C.faith
D.accepting參考答案:41.C
42.B
43.A
44.D
45.D
46.A
47.C
48.C
49.B
50.A
51.D
52.A
53.B
54.C
55.A
56.B
57.C
58.D
59.A
60.B三、閱讀理解22.Ifyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomecases,youcanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels(太陽能電池板),althoughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeelectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryrewarding—learningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowsolarelectricityisgenerated(產(chǎn)生).Beforeyoucanbuildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells(theycanbepurchasedonline),thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:Preparethebacking(底板)foryourpanel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcell.You’llneedtodrillholesintheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthrough.Wireyoursolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperiencewithelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron(烙鐵)toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecellstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglecellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatcanproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyourhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithaninverter(換流器)thatwillturndirectcurrent(DC)powerfromthesunintothealternatingcurrent(AC)powerusedinmostmodemelectronicdevices.32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinthefirstparagraph?A.Itiseasy. B.Itisnecessary.C.Itiscommon. D.Itisworthwhile.33.What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanels?A.Mastertheadvancedknowledgeofmanagement.B.Buyindividualsolarcells.C.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.D.Drillholesinthewoodenboard.34.Whyaresolarcellsconnectedtothewoodenboardseparately?A.Toproducemorepower.B.Tosubstitutedamagedcellseasily.C.Toattachcellstothebackingtightly.D.Topassthroughthewoodenboardeasily.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.PeoplewithelectricalskillshaveadvantagesoverthosewithoutinDIYsolarpanels,B.Afunctionalsolarpanelcangivepowertoyourhomedevicesdirectly.C.Howtopairaninverterdependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.D.Awoodenboardisamustforyourownsolarpanels.參考答案:32?35DBBA23.Areyoustressedout,scaredorworriedallthetime?Doyouavoidgoingtocertainplaces,seeingfriendsordoingcertainthingsbecauseofyourworries?Doyourworrieskeepyouawakeatnight?Ifyou'veansweredyes,youmaybesufferingfromanxiety.Anxietyisanormalandnecessarypartoflife.Anxietyisyourbrain'swayoftellingyouaboutdanger.Itisanxietywhichhelpsyoujumpoutofthewayifacarisspeedingtowardsyou.Butifitgetsoutofhand,anxietycangetinthewayofyourgettingonwithlifeandcanbecomearealproblem.Ifthisisthecaseforyou,treatmentmaybeahelpfulwayforyoutogetyouranxietyundercontrol.Anxietyisanormalpartoflife.Somepeoplemayfeeluneasyifmovingtoanewplaceandsomemaygetoverlyanxiousincertainsituations.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.Onemainreasonisafterastressfulthingwhichhashappenedinyourlife.So,ifyouareinvolvedinacarcrash,it'squitelikelythatyouwillbemoreworriedthanotherpeoplearoundcarsanddriving.Beinganxiousalsoprobablyrunsinfamilies.Ifyourparentssufferfromanxietythenyouaremorelikelytobeanxioustoo.Thisisprobablypartlyduetogenetics,andpartlybecauseofhowthingsarewhenyou'regrowingup.Eventhoughpeopledon'ttalkaboutitmuch,anxietyisoneofthemostcommonmentalhealthproblems.About1in4peoplewillhaveananxietyproblematsometimeintheirlife.Ifyouhaveananxietyproblem
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