高中英語(yǔ)人教版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 紹興一中2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中考模擬試題卷

紹興一中2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試高一英語(yǔ)試卷命題：王晶晶傅紅霞校對(duì)：王晶晶傅紅霞注意：選擇題部分用2B鉛筆填涂，改正時(shí)請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈；非選擇題部分用黑色字跡的筆寫(xiě)在規(guī)定的位置，答在規(guī)定區(qū)域以外的不予評(píng)分。第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdostudentshaveintheirdorm?A.ATV. B.Anair-conditioner. C.Internetconnections.2.Whyistheroomdark?A.Thewomandidn’tpaythebill.B.Thelightbulbneedstobechanged.C.Thelightisbroken.3.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ateacher. B.Anovelist. C.Asongwriter.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asong. B.Acourse. C.Ateacher.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.Itis10:15. B.Itis10:20. C.Itis10:30.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有2-4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoisthewoman?A.Avisitor. B.Abusdriver. C.Aconductor.7.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.England. B.America. C.Mexico.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inaprofessor’shome.9.Whatdoesthemankeepthebooksfor?A.Histest. B.Hispaper. C.Hisspeech.10.Canthemankeepthebookforanothermonth?A.Yes,hecan. B.No,hecan’t. C.It’sunknown.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分26分）第一節(jié)（共8小題；每小題2分，滿分16分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASunday,October5Clear,69°FMywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide,andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy,avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.Monday,October6Rainedlastnight,cloudyinthemorning,69WespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday,eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.AfterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat,wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwasenjoyabletositoutondeck(甲板)andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.Tuesday,October7Lightrain,64ThismorningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlotsofshopping,thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodemCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesWednesday,October8Cloudy,65TodaywesailedfromSchneckenhushtoSaverne.Wewentthrough,twocaves,anextremelyunusualpaveofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.Thursday,October9Cloudy,66Ourdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.Ourboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttime.11.Wheredidtheauthorgetontheboat?A.Paris. B.Strasbourg. C.Nancy. D.Barn.12.Onwhichdaysdidthetouristsspendmostoftheirtimeontheboat?A.MondayandWednesday. B.TuesdayandThursday.C.WednesdayandThursday. D.MondayandTuesday.13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?A.Quick. B.Unusual. C.Tiring. D.Pleasant.BTheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshasfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccentchangesrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritishnewspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenheardsaying‘thatmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.Similarly,shewouldhavespokenof‘thecitay’and‘dutay’,ratherthan‘citee’and‘dutee’,and‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’,butbythe1970s‘lost’.”TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmas,the10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditional(傳統(tǒng))turkeylunch.TheresultswerepublishedintheJournalofPhonetics.14.TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause___________.A.shehasbeenlovedbymanypeopleforyearsB.herspeecheshavebeenrecordedforover50yearsC.herspeechesarepopularwithmanypeopleD.shehasalessupper-classaccentnow15.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.TheresearchesontheQueen’slife.B.Thechangesinaperson’saccent.C.TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.D.Therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses.CAvolcaniceruption(噴發(fā))inIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckintheairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacieroficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayerofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable(穩(wěn)定).Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelava(巖漿)fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenstoday.Now,airlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope’sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharp,glass-likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredglassorthesharpobject.16.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentfromothervolcanoes?

A.Itliesunderahugesea.

B.

Itisthemostactivevolcano.

C.Itisbelowathicklayerofice.

D.Itslavaaffectstheairlines.17.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.B.PeoplestoptravelinginEurope.C.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.D.Itbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutside.18.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom___________.A.atraveljournal B.anewspaperreportC.ageographytextbook D.aresearchpaper第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ibelievethatoneofthebestwaystoconnectwithpeopleandbuildqualityrelationshipsisthroughmakingconversation.Althoughmostpeoplecanholdaconversation,onlyafewaresmoothwhentheytalk.Ihavediscoveredfivesimpleandeffectivewaystobeasmoothtalker.Heretheyare：TalkslowlyGenerally,goodtalkersdon’trushintoaconversation.___19___Theyactasiftheyhaveallthetimeintheworld.Thismakesthem

comeoffascenteredandcollected.Modelthiswayoftalkingandyouwillcreatethesameeffect.HoldmoreeyecontactMostpeoplekeepeyecontactabout2/3ofthetimeorlesswhentheytalk.___20___Thiswillconveyconfidenceandinterestincommunicatingwiththem.___21___Peoplewithgoodconversationskillstendtonoticethekindofthingsthattheaveragepersondoesn’tnotice,andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.Theymaynoticeandpointoutaninterestingringontheotherperson’shand,acertainforeignaccent,oracertainvoicetonetheyusewhensayinganame.Thus,suchindividualsimpresspeopleinaveryelegantmanner.Expressyouremotions___22___Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.Keepinmindthatitisattheemotionallevelthatpeopleconnectbest.UsethebestwordsTheabilitytotalksmoothlyhasalottodowithchoosingtherightwordstoconveyyourfeelingsorthoughts.___23___Itwillhelpyoudevelopawaywithwordsandallowyoutoexpressyourselfmoreeasily.Conversationalskillsdon’timprovejustlikethat.Ittakestime,practiceandtheabilitytolearnatarapidratefromyourownexperiences.A.Don’tjustpresentthefacts,you’renotanewspaper.B.It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.C.Noticethedetails.D.Itisimportanttoimproveconversationalskills.E.Offerinterestingnews.F.Theytaketheirtimewhentheythinksomethingoverandwhentheysayitoutloud.G.Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThereisanoldSpanishproverbwhichsays,“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshavewe___24___dreamsuntiltomorrow?I’dsaytoomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannot___25___.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Hereiswhy.Asyouknow,tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,butthe___26___is:everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.___27___ofusknowtheday,orthehour.___28___,todayisallwehave.Don’tgotoyourgrave(墳?zāi)?with___29___dreams.Makethe___30___togoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightaway.Unlessyoutakethefirststep,yourdreamswillnever___31___.Youcan___32___aboutwritingthegreatAmericanplay,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpento___33___.Youcandreamaboutfindingakey___34___solvingatroublesomeproblem,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltolearnwhatyouneedtofindthatkey.___35___,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.They___36___youtogetyourheadoutoftheclouds,andactuallydotheworktomakethemhappen.Youcan’tletfearwin.Oneofthebiggestdream___37___isfear.Therearesomanypeoplewhocouldhave___38___amazingthingsiftheyweren’tafraid.Justthinkaboutall___39___you’vewantedtodo,butallowedfeartomakeyoubelievethefactthatyouweren’tcapable,orgoodenough.InthemovieAfterEarth,WillSmith’scharactersays,“Fearisnot___40___.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Donotmisunderstandme.Dangeriswhatexists.Butfearisachoice.”Choosenottoletfear___41___youfromachievingyourdreams.Imaginehow___42___you’llbeifyou’relivingthelifeyoualwaysdreamedabout.Theonlythingthatisstoppingyouisyou.Therearesomanyamazing___43___andpeoplewaitingforyou.Sodon’tkeepyourdreamswaiting.Goafterthemtoday!A.goneoff B.putoff C.setoff D.givenoffA.stop B.flow C.wait D.add A.voyage B.view C.concern D.factA.Nobody B.None C.All D.NeitherA.However B.Instead C.Therefore D.MoreoverA.undone B.unorganized C.unfinished D.unsettledA.decision B.choice C.pace D.powerA.cometrue B.comeout C.realize D.recognizeA.think B.discuss C.consider D.dreamA.wood B.paper C.book D.woolA.of B.as C.for D.toA.Forthispurpose B.Inotherwords C.Intheend D.InadditionA.request B.command C.order D.require A.killers B.forecasters C.supporters D.survivorsA.failed B.achieved C.succeeded D.lostA.what B.which C.when D.thatA.frequent B.useless C.wrong D.realA.shelter B.stop C.save D.protectA.crazy B.calm C.happy D.upset A.advantages B.challenges C.opportunities D.sufferings：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共15個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Iwouldbeextremelyg___________toyouifyoucouldhelpmesolvetheproblem.Toliveahappylife,oneshouldholdapositivea___________todifficulties.Thefamilyaretryingtheirbesttop___________thefatheroutofsmoking,butthefatherjustwon’tlistentothem.Whenthewarfinallycametoanendtwoyearslater,thewholecitylayinr___________.Tom’sleggoti___________duringworktime,andthecompanypaidallhismedicalfees.Thefilm,b___________onareallovestory,isverypopularamongtheteenagers.Everydayatd___________whenmostpeoplegetoffwork,thesepolicemenbegantheirwork.Onseeingtheterribleaccident,thelittlegirlwassof___________thatsheburstintotears.Whenhewasamiddlescho