高中英語外研版Module6Oldandnew 全市獲獎(jiǎng)

第六模塊測(cè)評(píng)(時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWouldyoubelievethatthetallestbridgeinFrancereacheshigherthantheEiffelTower?Eachoftheprojectsmentionedherehassetatleastoneworldrecordforitsheight,scaleoringenuity(獨(dú)創(chuàng)性).Herearefouramazingengineeringwondersofthemodernworld.Venice,Italy:TheVeniceTideBarrierProjectwillbethelargestfloodpreventionprojectintheprojecthasbeendebatedinoneformoranotherforover40yearsasawaytoprotectthishistoricalcity-on-the-waterforfutureVeniceslowlysinking,andthewaterarounditslowlyrising,andfloodsalwaysafear,Italianshaveknownforalongtimethatsomethingneedstobe,thePrimeMinisterofItalyapprovedthesecondphaseoftheplan,including80hingedbarriers(鉸接的壁壘),eachapproximately6,500squarefeet.Millau,France:TheMillauViaduct(米洛高架橋)isthehighestbridgeinthe1,125feethigh(slightlytallerthantheEiffelTower,1,063feet)andover8,000feetlong,itsometimessitsabovethecloudengineeringwonderofthebridgeitselfisnearlyasamazingastheviewofthevalleybelow.Zhangjiajie,China:TheBailongElevatoristheworld’slargestoutsideabout1,070feethigh,thiselevatorlooms(隱約出現(xiàn))highmidwayupacliffoverlookingavalleyfar,theelevatorismostlymadeofglass,affordingpassengersadizzyingviewtothedepthsissomeconcern,however,abouttheelevator’slong-termimpactonthesurroundingnaturalenvironment.NorwaytoBritain:TheLangeledPipelineextends(延伸)fromNyhamna,Norway,toEasingtonintheisabout1,200kilometreslongandisslated(選定)tobethelongestunderwatergaspipelineintheisexported(出口)fromtheOrmenLangefield,situatedatadepthof1,000metresandlocated100kilometresnorthwestoftheNorwegiancoasttotheretheLangeledPipelinerunstoEasingtonintheUKviatheSleipnerRiserPlatformintheNorthwilleventuallysupply20%ofBritain’sgas.thefirstparagraph,theauthorbeganwithaquestioninorderto.

thetopicreaderstheheightoftheEiffelTowerreaderstoanswerit答案A解析推理判斷題。本文開篇提出一個(gè)問題,是為了引出話題,同時(shí)這樣的引入也會(huì)使讀者有興趣讀下去,故本題最佳答案為A項(xiàng)。Paragraph2,wecanlearnthat.

projectisdesignedtostorewaterpeopleagreewiththeprojectatfirstareafeartoVenicehingedbarriersare6,500squarefeetinall答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知威尼斯修筑大壩工程是用來防治洪水的,并不是為了蓄水的,排除A項(xiàng);由第二段第二句可知,關(guān)于這個(gè)大壩的修筑多年來一直有許多爭(zhēng)議,排除B項(xiàng);由第二段第三句“...andfloodsalwaysafear...”可知C項(xiàng)正確;由第二段最后一句可知,是每一塊壁壘有6,500平方英尺,而不是總共,排除D項(xiàng)。dotheBailongElevatorandtheMillauViaducthaveincommon?areinthesamecountry.arebothmadeofglass.ofthemaretallerthantheEiffelTower.ofthemhaveabadeffectontheenvironment.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段“At1,125feethigh(slightlytallerthantheEiffelTower,1,063feet)...”和文章第四段的“Atabout1,070feethigh...”可知,這兩座建筑都比EiffelTower要高,故選C項(xiàng)。canlearnfromthepassagethattheOrmenLangefieldisin.

答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段“TheLangeledPipelineextends(延伸)fromNyhamna,Norway,toEasingtonintheUK.”和“GasisexportedfromtheOrmenLangefield...located100kilometresnorthwestoftheNorwegiancoasttoNyhamna(天堂).”可知,OrmenLangefield在挪威。BTherearegreatplacestohikealloverthepreferhikingincooler,wetterearlierthisyear,ItookahikingvacationinamnotsurehowmuchmostAmericansknowaboutthissmallislandifyouhaven’tbeenthere,youshouldreallyisahiker’sparadise(天堂).IsuggestgoingthereinlatespringthroughthesummermonthsforthebestchanceofdecentwasthereinearlyMayandtheweatherwassurprisinglywarm,withlittlerain.Ifoundatourcompanyonlinethatofferedmanykindsofhikingchoseathree-daytourthatstartedinoneofIceland’snationalhikebeganinaplacenearbycalledNupsstadarskógarvalley.Onthefirstday,wehikedalongthisvalleypassingwaterfallsandlovelycanyons(峽谷),someashighas200seconddayincludedmorehillclimbingthroughicyvalleys,wherewesawsurprisingviewsofanicylagoonwithclearblue-greenwaterandmovingmadecamplateratthenorthendofthislargethatnightwasquitewonderfulwiththesoundsofsoftthefinaldayofourtour,weclimbedupaalsohadawonderfulviewofHvannadalshnukur,Iceland’shighestmountain.WordscannotexpresstheexperienceofthisviewsweresurprisinglybeautifulandIcouldseeformilesbecausethere’ssolittlepollutioninIceland.thewriter’sopinion,.

Americansdon’tknowIcelandwellisthemostbeautifulcountryintheworldisreallyagoodplaceforloversofhikingisthebesttravelingplaceintheworld答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Itreallyisahiker’sparadise(天堂).”可知在作者看來,冰島是一個(gè)很適合遠(yuǎn)足的國(guó)家。doestheunderlinedword“decent”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?. .. .答案B解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文的“IwasthereinearlyMayandtheweatherwassurprisinglywarm,withlittlerain.”可知作者建議晚春時(shí)去冰島是因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)天氣好,故選B項(xiàng)。didthewriterfindthetourcompany?adsonTV.theInternet.hisfriends.postersonthestreets.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Ifoundatourcompanyonlinethatofferedmanykindsofhikingtours.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。thehiking,thewritermayNOT.

beentoanationalparkseenanywaterfallsviewedanyicebergsseenanywildanimals答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“startedinoneofIceland’snationalparks”可知作者到了冰島的一家國(guó)家公園,根據(jù)第四段的“wehikedalongthisvalleypassingwaterfalls”以及“withclearblue-greenwaterandmovingicebergs”可知作者看到了瀑布和冰山,作者并沒有說看到了野生動(dòng)物,故選D項(xiàng)。CAreyouamediaaddictwhowouldgomadaftertwohourswithoutTV,friendrequests,excitingonlinegamesandyourmobile—orwouldyoueasilysurvive?Recently,universitystudentsaroundtheworldwereaskedtovolunteerinaglobalexperimentcalledwasdesignedtoseehowyoungpeoplewouldreactiftheywereaskedtoobserveatotalmediaban(禁令)byunplugging(切斷)allformsofmediadevicesfor24hours.UnpluggedisbeingrunbyGerodimos,alecturerinCommunicationandJournalismatBournemouthsaidtherewerealreadysignsofhowmuchtheexerciseaffectedvolunteers.“They’rereportingwithdrawalsymptoms(脫癮癥狀),overeating,feelingnervous,lonelyanddisconnected.”Duringthe24-hourexperiment,threeoftheexperiment’sguineapigshadtobearoneintrusion(擾亂)fromthemedia:aBBCreporterandcameramanwhofollowedthemaroundforthewereaskedtowritedown100linesabouttheirdayoffline,butofcourse,theyallwaiteduntilthenextdaywhentheyhadaccesstotheirlaptops.ElliotDaywrote:“Today,mywholemorningroutine(常規(guī))wasthrownupintothebeingawareofthesocialimportanceofthemedia,Iwassurprisedbyhowemptymylifefeltwithouttheradioornewspapers.”

AndCharlotteGaywrote:“Ihavetosaythemostdifficultitemformetobewithouthasbeenmymobile;notonlyisitasocialtool,butalsoit’smymainaccesspointofcommunication.”Earlierintheyear,aUKgovernmentstudyfoundthatintheUKwespendabouthalfourwakinghoursusingthemedia,oftenpluggedintoseveralthingsatonce.So,withtechnologycontinuingtodevelopatanalarmingrate,howmuchtimewillyousetasideforsleepinthefuture?’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?askforinformation.entertainthereaders.leadtothetopic.presentanidea.答案C解析推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,第一段是用問句導(dǎo)入話題。Dr.RomanGerodimos’experiment,weknowthat.

feltuncomfortableinitpigswereincludedinitBBCreporterdiscussedtheexperimentwereallowedtotaketheirlaptops答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知,這些志愿者在試驗(yàn)中吃得過多,感到緊張、孤獨(dú)和孤立,因此在試驗(yàn)中他們感到不舒服。underlinedexpression“wasthrownupintotheair”inthefifthparagraphmeans.

onnormallycompletelydisturbedoutperfectlybadlydesigned答案B解析句意理解題。根據(jù)下文“盡管知道媒體的社交重要性,但當(dāng)沒有了收音機(jī)和報(bào)紙我所感到的空虛還是讓我很吃驚”可知,整個(gè)早上的常規(guī)都被打亂了。ofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?withoutthemedia.yourlife.socialcommunication.asidetimeforsleep.答案B解析主旨大意題。該文主要通過一個(gè)試驗(yàn)表明斷開媒體后,人們變得不安、緊張、空虛和孤立,意在引起人們對(duì)媒體上癮的關(guān)注,因此B項(xiàng)“你的生活不插電”,新穎且具有倡議意味,為最佳標(biāo)題。DFollowingtheOperaHouseandtheHarbourBridge,Australiaplanstobuildanewlandmark—aChinesethemepark,includingafull-sizedreplica(復(fù)制品)ofthegatestoBeijing’sForbiddenplan,whichwillcost￡330million,hasbeenpassedbythelocalbigparkistobebuiltinWyongShire,about50milesnorthofSydney.Thelocalmayor,DougEaton,saidthepark,tobefinishedin2023,wasbuilttobecomeoneofthecountry’smaintouristattractions.“WhatthisparkwilldoistoturnWyongintoatouristdestinationandbringmillionsofmoneyintothearea.”ThegovernmenthasagreedtosellthelandtotheAustralianChineseThemeParkPtyLtd,thepersonalcompanybehindthebigprojectwillbeginwiththebuildingoftheForbiddenCitygatesin2023.Besidesafull-sizedreplicaofthegatestoBeijing’sForbiddenCity,theparkwillalsohaveahugetemplewithagiantBuddha(佛)andamini-citylookinglikeChinesewaterisalsoapartinthebuildingstyleoftheTangandSongdynastiesandanotherinthestyleoftheMingandQingwillfeaturea1,000-seattheatre,restaurants,aroyalvilla(皇家別墅),andachildren’spartbuiltforpandas,whichwon’thaveanypandas.“It’sgoingtobeaspecial$500milliontouristattraction,engagingmorethanathousandpeopletoworkforitandbringingfastdevelopmenttoWyong,”saidBruceZhong,chairmanoftheprojectisdesignedtocreateabigChinesetouristinmanycountrieshaveshownthatthemoreoneattractsChinesetourists,themoremoneyonewouldexample,morethan400,000ChinesetouristsvisitthestateofNewSouthWaleseachyear.isDougEaton’sattitudetotheChinesethemepark?. .. .答案B解析推理判斷題。由第二段“WhatthisparkwilldoistoturnWyongintoatouristdestinationandbringmillionsofmoneyintothearea.”可知,他對(duì)即將修建的中國(guó)主題公園很支持。thepassage,wecanlearnthat.

OperaHouseandtheHarborBridgearetheonlytwolandmarksinAustraliaAustraliangovernmentwillpayforthebuildingoftheChinesethemeparklocalgovernmentisagainsttheplanofbuildingtheChinesethemeparkChinesethemeparkincludesakidareashowingsomethingaboutpandas答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“...andachildren’spartbuiltforpandas,whichwon’thaveanypandas.”可知,這個(gè)公園包含一個(gè)以熊貓為主題的兒童區(qū)。underlinedword“engaging”inParagraph4canbereplacedby“”.

答案D解析詞義猜測(cè)題。由最后一段“...morethanathousandpeopletoworkforitandbringingfastdevelopmenttoWyong...”可推知,此處是說雇用1,000多人為其工作。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.16Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingfora,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.17.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.18

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●19

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhathasbeensaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.20

words,notcompletesentences.arethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.mustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.willalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.meansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.答案16~20GEFAD第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Igrewuppoor—livingwithmywonderfulhadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandwas21andunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill22adream.

Mydreamwastobea(n)23.WhenIwassixteen,Istartedplayingcouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballand24anythingthatmovedonthewasalso25:MyhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonlybelievedinme,butalsotaughtme26tobelievein27methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandremainingtruetothatparticular28withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.

Afriendrecommended(suggested)meforasummermeantachanceformoneyinmypocket-moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe29ofsavingsforahouseformyIrealisedIwouldhaveto30upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.

WhenItoldJohn,hewas31asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid.“Your32daysarecan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead33,tryingtothinkofthe34thatwouldexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis35inme.

“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”heasked.“dollarsanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$anhourthepriceofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmade36formethedifferencebetween37somethingrightnowandhavinga38.Idecidedmyselftoplaysportsthatsummerand39theyearIwashiredbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas40a$20,000contract(agreement).In1999,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!

答案A解析根據(jù)上下文可知,“我”貧窮但是快樂,并擁有自己的夢(mèng)想。 答案B解析afford原意為“買得起,承擔(dān)得起”,在此處可引申為“擁有”。 答案A解析根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,“我”的夢(mèng)想就是成為一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 答案D解析根據(jù)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)可知,此處的hit表示“擊中”。 答案C解析根據(jù)下文對(duì)教練的描述可知,“我”很幸運(yùn)。 答案A解析教練不但本人信任“我”,而且還教會(huì)“我”如何信任自己。 答案B解析根據(jù)前面一句中出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞taught可知,此處也應(yīng)用taught。 答案D解析下文描述的就是“我”與教練經(jīng)歷的一件特殊的事情。 答案C解析“我”想通過暑假打工開始攢錢為母親買房子。 答案C解析giveupsummerbaseball“放棄暑假中的棒球訓(xùn)練”。 答案A解析mad在此處可理解為“狂怒的,惱火的”,體現(xiàn)出教練的責(zé)任感很強(qiáng)。 答案B解析該句大意為“你打棒球的日子是有限的”。 答案D解析withmyheadhanging在此處作伴隨狀語,意為“低垂著頭”。 答案C解析“我”在思考合適的措辭。 答案D解析“我”打算放棄訓(xùn)練去賺錢,教練對(duì)“我”自然很失望。 答案B解析make意為“使……清楚,明確”。 答案A解析wantingsomethingrightnow“現(xiàn)在想要的東西”。 答案B解析havingagoal指的是未來的目標(biāo),即個(gè)人的夢(mèng)想。 答案D解析within在此處含有“在……內(nèi)”之意。 答案C解析因?yàn)榘羟虼虻煤?“我”被提供給很高的薪水。第Ⅱ卷第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Eachstoryisaredetailed;othersarehaveabeginning,middleandend;41.wanderwithoutaclearallthosethingsdonotreally42.(matter)tothestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard—withoutinterruption,statementor43.(judge).Listeningtosomeone’sstorycosts44.(little)thanexpensivediagnostictestingbutiskeytohealingandanalysis.

Ioftenthoughtofwhatawomanoncetaughtme,andIreminded45.(me)oftheimportanceofstopping,sittingdownand46.(true)listening.

Iama,notlongafter,in47.unexpectedtwist(扭傷),Ibecameapatient,withajudgementofnumeroussclerosis(細(xì)胞壁硬化)atage,20yearslater,Isitallthetime—inaaslongasIcould,Icontinuedtoseepatientsfrommychair,48.Ihadtoquitwhenmyhands49.(affect).Istillteachmedicalstudentsandotherhealthcareprofessionals,butnow50.theviewpointofaphysicianandpatient,ItellthemIbelieveinthepoweroflisteningandtellthemIknowthatvasthealingtakesplacewithinmewhensomeonestops,sitsdownandlistenstomystory.

答案affected第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearDiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromouryouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasMomexplained,“Hewasluckytofindothero