河北省保定市定興縣第一中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析

河北省保定市定興縣第一中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.for;to

B.to;to

C.for;for

D.to;for參考答案：D略2.Iwanttoknow______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.whether B.whereC.which D.what參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：我想知道小偷是否被當(dāng)場抓住了。______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.是一個(gè)賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的意思，故選A。3.

---Canyoutellmewho_________forthischaos?

---_________thosedriverswhoonlythinkofthemselves.

A.toblame;Theyare

B.shouldbeblamed;Theyare

C.istoblame;Itis

D.isblamed;Itis參考答案：C4.

Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle____inapersonalone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B5.Thereisnodoubt____Johnwillcomeontime.

A.if

B.why

C.that

D.how參考答案：C6.Manyquestions________intoday’smathsclass,whichweremorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.

A.cameup

B.addedup

C.setup

D.packedup參考答案：A7.Greatchanges_____inChinainthepast30yearsandmanyChinesearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：C8.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which參考答案：B9.Thefinalexamiscoming.Ourteacherstellus_____time.

A.nottowaste

B.notwaste

C.don’twaste參考答案：A10.Judgingfromhislook,Ithinkhemisunderstood_____Isaid.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：D11.Everymorningthestudents____ontheplayground.It’sgoodfortheirhealth.A.breakout

B.runout

C.figureout

D.workout參考答案：D12.Peterwassoexcited_________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitFoshan.A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when參考答案：D13.Withsummer_________near.It’shotterandhotter.A.came B.comes C.coming D.havingcome參考答案：CC考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with+名詞/代詞+非謂語/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。summer與come是主動(dòng)關(guān)系?，F(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。故答案為C。14.Thegirlgotnothingin________forherkindness，whichmadeherverysad.A．prize

B．a(chǎn)ward

C．medal

D．reward參考答案：D[句意：小女孩的善良沒有得到任何回報(bào)，這使得她很傷心。inrewardfor表示“作為對……的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。]15.Canyouimagine________inthefuture.A.howwillourlifelike

B.whatwillourlifelikeC.whatwillourlifebelike

D.whatourlifewillbelike參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：你能想象我們未來的生活是什么樣的嗎?在賓語從句中，用陳述語序，故選D。16.---Madam,thatreddressfitsyouwellandthepriceisreallyreasonable.

---Yes,

.I’lltakeit.A.Howexpensive.

BI‘dliketochooseanotherC.It’sabargain.

DCouldyougivemeadiscount?參考答案：C略17.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。按下列情況改正：多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（￥）劃掉，缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在下面寫出該加的詞。錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在下面寫出改正后的詞。MayIhaveyouattention,please?Ihaveafewthingtotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthelanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don’tbringanythinghereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouwerein,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachineswithpermission（允許）Alwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.InclassyoushouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.Recorderscanbeusedmakeacopyofthelisteningmaterials(材料).Whenclassisover,turningoffyourmachinesandleavethelabonebyone.

參考答案：略19.短文改錯(cuò)要求：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾（√）；

如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

1.該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

2.該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

3.該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

DearXiaoQiang,

Thankyouverymuchforinvitemetogoandstaywith

76__________youinSuining.It’samostbeautifulcities,

andIhavebeen

77__________eagertoseeyouagain.

SoI’mverysorrytotellyouthatIcan’t

78__________gothiswintervacation,

sinceI’vealreadybeenpromised

79__________tostaywithmygrandmotherinthecountryside.Shewas

80__________already80yearsoldandmissesmesomuchIhavenochoice

81__________buttodoit.I’mbusypreparingtomymoduleexams

82__________allthisdays,andIfeelquitesureofmyself.IwishIcouldgo

83________andseeyouattheendthisyear.

84________

Bestwishestoyou!

85________

Yourssincerely,

SongJia參考答案：76.invite→inviting

77.cities→city

78.So→But

79.去掉been

80.was→is

81.I前加that

82.to→for

83

this→these

84.在end和this之間加of

85.√三、閱讀理解20.Tom，Elizabeth，Michael，John和Pete打算選擇學(xué)校進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。閱讀第66至70題中的個(gè)人情況說明和A至F六種不同學(xué)校的介紹。選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

66．TomisaboywhoisnowinGrade9.Hewantstostudyinasummerschoolwhichwillofferstudentsagoodbeginninginstudyandrelationship.

67．Elizabethwillgraduatefromajuniorhighschoolthisyear.Herachievementsareverygood.Shehopesthatherseniorhighschoolwillgivehertheopportunitytofullydevelopherself.

68．Michaelisa15-year-oldboy.Heisveryclever.Hewantsahighschoolthatcanoffersomedifficultcoursesatcollegelevel.

69．JohnfailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationin2007andhisfamilyispoor,sohedecidedtoattendacontinuationhighschooltostudysomeskillsinbuilding.

70．PeterisnowinGrade8.HewasborninChristianfamilyandheisinterestedinChristianity,sohewantsanewhighschoolthatwillofferhimsomethingaboutcontemporaryChristianity.A．AltaVistaHighSchoolAltaVistaHighSchoolisadistrictcontinuationhighschoolthatoffersaprogramfocusedonbuildingacademicandfunctionalskills,aswellasbasicworkhabits.Asacontinuationhighschool,AltaVistaoffersstudentsasecondchancetoschool.B．EastPaloAltoHighNowinitssixthyear,allteachersinEastPaloAltoHighhaveNationalboardcertification.Thisschoolisaprofessionaldevelopmentschool.Call：650-329-2828C．MountainViewHighSchoolMountainViewHighSchool’sacademicprogramisdesignedtomeettheneedsofadiversestudentbody.Itofferscommunitycollegeclassesandadvancedprogramsthatallowstudentstotakecollege-levelclasseswhilestillinhighschool.Call：650-331-2814D．CastillejaSchoolCastillejaSchoolfosters（培養(yǎng)）intellectual,physical,creativeandemotionalgrowththroughacollegepreparatoryexperiencewithinadiverseandsupportivecommunity.Thestudentsareallgirlsinseniorhighschool.Call：650-940-4600;fax:650-961-6349E．PoloAltoPrepschoolTheschool’spurposeistoofferafreshstarttowardacademicandsocialsuccess.SummerschooloffersallsubjectsanditisforboysandgirlsinGrades8-12.Call：650-493-7071,fax:650-493-7073.E-mail：info@F．MountainViewAcademyMountainviewAcademyisaChristianhighschooloperatedbytheSeventh-dayAdventistChurch.ItisforboysandgirlsinGrades9-12.MountainViewAcademyoffersquality,personalizededucationinacontemporaryChristianenvironment.Call：650-967-2324;fax:650-967-6886.

參考答案：略21.附加題（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）在短文的空格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~(每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞)，使全文意義完整、通順。Youmayopenyoure-mailandfindinformationabouthowtobuymedicine,cheapplane

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