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Unit2課時(shí)綜合復(fù)習(xí)2選擇性必修二外研版(2019版)單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Forsecurityreasons,wesuggestyou(should)switchyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.2.Inmyopinion,agoodteacheristhepersonwhocanconstantlymotivatestudents(work)hard.3.We’llsendtheambulancetopickhiminstantlywereceivethecall.4.Passengersshoulddonothingtodistractthedriver’sattentiontheroad.5.Afteryearsoffightingdishonestyinthegovernment,hethrewthetowelatlastandleftpolitics.6.Stepawaythegossip,devoteyourtimetoyourselfandcreatealifeyoulove.7.AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwas(constant)remindedofmychildhood.8.Herincomewasbarelyenough(support)onechild,letalonethree.9.Hewasveryembarrassed(hear)peoplespeaksohighlyofhim.10.You’dbettermakefulluseyourtimeandorganizeyourpersonalfinances.單句翻譯1.為了激勵(lì)市民定期鍛煉,我市將發(fā)起“放下手機(jī),增強(qiáng)鍛煉”活動(dòng)。(motivate)2.如果你是運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好者,這是一個(gè)很好的培養(yǎng)你的愛(ài)好的機(jī)會(huì)。(pickup)3.你可以相信,鍛煉對(duì)你的健康和學(xué)習(xí)是有益的。(relyonitthat...)4.盡管忙于學(xué)習(xí),你也應(yīng)該抽出一些時(shí)間參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。(beoccupiedin)5.所有學(xué)生都可以無(wú)條件地使用我市新體育場(chǎng)并參加活動(dòng)。(haveaccessto)閱讀理解Ablueholeisaspecialkindofunderwatercavefoundinlandorinthesea,whichformswhentheearthaboveacavefallsinandwaterfillsthespace.Aninlandbluehole’swaterisverystillandhasdifferentlayers.Alayeroffreshrainwaterfloatsontopofsaltwater;thefreshwaterkeepsoxygenfromtheatmospherefromreachingthesaltwater;brightlycoloredbacterialivewherethetwolayersmeet.Divingintoblueholesisextremelydangerous.Nearthetopofthebluehole,thereisalayeroftoxicgas,whichcausesitching,dizziness,and—inlargeamounts—death.Diversmustalsobefast.Theyhavetogetinandoutofacavebeforetheiroxygenrunsout.Additionally,divershavetofollowaguidelineastheyswimthroughablueholebecauseitisverydarkinside.Withouttheguideline,theymaygetlost.Ifblueholesaresodangerous,whydoexplorersandscientistsrisktheirlivestoexplorethem?Thereasonisthattheseunderwatercavescanprovidevaluablescientificinformation.Theyprovidecluesaboutgeology,archaeology,andbiology.Forexample,someblueholecreatures,suchastheremipede,probablyhaven’tchangedformillionsofyears.Theblueholescouldevenprovidecluesaboutastrobiology.Forexample,divershavefoundbacteriatherethatcanlivewithoutoxygen.AstrobiologistKevinHandsaysthebacteriamaybesimilartoformsoflifethatmightexistonJupiter’sfourthlargestmoon,Europa.“Ourstudyoflife’sextremesonEarth,”hesays,“canhelpincreaseourunderstandingofhabitableenvironmentsoffEarth.”Inaddition,theoxygen-freeenvironmentoftheblueholespreservesbonesofhumansandanimalsthatfellintothecaveslongago.Bystudyingblueholes,wecanunderstandwhatlifewaslikeinprehistorictimes.AscavediverKennyBroadsays,“IcanthinkofnootherenvironmentonEarththatissochallengingtoexploreandgivesusbacksomuchscientifically.”1.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Thestructureofabluehole.B.Thelocationofabluehole.C.Theformationofabluehole.D.Thedefinitionofabluehole.2.Wherecanbright-coloredbacteriabefound?A.Inthesaltwaterlayer.B.Inthefreshwaterlayer.C.Inbetweenthefreshwaterandsaltwaterlayers.D.Inbothofthefreshwaterandsaltwaterlayers.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword?A.ThestudyoflifeonEarth.B.Thestudyoflifeintheuniverse.C.Thestudyoflifeinprehistorictimes.D.Thestudyoflifeinoxygen-freeenvironment.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeblueholes?A.They’reoxygen-freeandlifeless.B.They’repoisonousanddark.C.They’redeathzonesandmazelike.D.They’refreeofairandlight.完形填空BrianPetershadonethingtodobeforeleavinghisjobasapoliceofficerinBrooklyn.Hedecidedtospend$500he1forhisservicetobuy10giftcardsandhandedthemouttostrangersinBrooklynCentreonhis2day.Ittookhimabouttwohoursto3thecardsandhecouldputsmilesonalotofpeople’sfaces,includingonewomanhestopped4noticingtheconditionofhercar.“Hercarwasreallyoldandreally5.Isawherscreenwiperswere6intheupposition,”P(pán)eterssaid.“IexplainedwhatIwasdoingandgaveheragiftcard,and7shelitupwithasmile.”O(jiān)ncepeople8theinitialshockofwhathewasdoing,Peterssaidhereceivedalotmorehugsthatday.MoniqueDrier,who9withPeters,saidPetershas10wantedtogivebackanddidn’treallywanttheattention.“Hedidn’tevenhaveagoing-away11,”Driersaid.“Hehasalwaystriedto12thehumansideoflawpractice.Hewasagreatpolicemanandwillbedearlymissed.”P(pán)eters,whostartedhis13jobthreedaysago,saidhestillwantstocontinuegivingbacktothecommunity.“Communityserviceisextremely14,andwhenyou’refortunateinlife,youshouldgivebacktootherswhoaren’tasfortunateasyou,”P(pán)eterssaid.“That’swhat15theworldgoround.”1.A.earned B.createdC.borrowed D.a(chǎn)chieved2.A.first B.lastC.victory D.great3.A.giveout B.giveawayC.giveup D.giveoff4.A.before B.untilC.a(chǎn)fter D.since5.A.damaged B.destroyedC.ruined D.harmed6.A.placed B.laidC.set D.stuck7.A.gently B.kindlyC.immediately D.totally8.A.overcame B.a(chǎn)dmittedC.believed D.struck9.A.stayed B.performedC.organized D.watched10.A.often B.a(chǎn)lwaysC.seldom D.hardly11.A.conference B.congratulationC.celebration D.party12.A.remember B.forgetC.prevent D.insist13.A.convenient B.freeC.different D.new14.A.authentic B.practicalC.brilliant D.important15.A.forces B.equipsC.makes D.explores語(yǔ)法填空StudentsataprimaryschoolinHangzhouhadtheirfirstclass1.March1stonmovabletype.Thisis2.ancientChineseprintingsystem.TheWestLakePrimarySchoolinZhejiangProvincehasintroducedthecourseinthenewterm.AnexpertinChinesecharactersculturehasbeeninvitedtothecampus,3.majorresponsibilityistoteachstudentshowtousetheancientprintingtechnologyby4.(motivate)theirinterest.Studentsattendlecturesonthehistoryofmovabletypealongwith5.(interest)classesontypesettingandprinting.Theythenprinttheirowndocument,6.(apply)theknowledgethey’velearned.Onestudentprintedher7.(new)writtenessay“Whetherthetraditionalredenvelopeskidsreceivebelongtothemortheirparents?”.8.(know)asoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina,movabletypeprinting9.(invent)byBiShenginthe1040sduringtheSongDynasty,anditistheworld’sfirstsystemofmovabletypeprinting.Theschoolsaidthecourseisaimedatimprovingthestudents’awarenessofChinesecharactersandtheir10.(appreciate)ofCh
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