河北省邯鄲市成安第一中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市成安第一中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Igotthemagrandpianobecausetheylike

whenIcomehomeandplayforthem．A.one

B.itC.this

D.that參考答案：B考查it的用法。我給他們買來一架大鋼琴，因為他們喜歡我回家的時候為他們演奏。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面when引導的賓語從句。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】英語中有些動詞像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的賓語從句通常用it做形式賓語，再跟when/if等引導的賓語從句。Ihateitwhentalkwiththeirmouthfulloffood.本題就是考查it的這種用法。我給他們買來一架大鋼琴，因為他們喜歡我回家的時候為他們演奏。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面when引導的賓語從句。故選B。2.--Kayla,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?--Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip

B.Ienvyyou

C.Verysorry

D.Goodbye參考答案：A3.–Howlongareyoustaying?--Idon’tknow．__________．A．That’sOK

B．Nevermind

C．Itdepends

D．Itdoesn’tmatter．參考答案：C4.Idon’tbelievethathewillmarryKathywhomhedoesn’tloveatall,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willhe

D.won’the參考答案：C5.

_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.

A.Gentle

B.Violent

C.Mild

D.Obvious參考答案：B6.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,____________?

A.doesn’t it B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey參考答案：B7.MrsLeeteaches______math．Wealllikeher．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours參考答案：B李夫人教我們數(shù)學，我們都喜歡她．解析：A：我們（主格）；B：我們（賓格）；C：我們的（形物代）；D：我們的（名物代）．teach"教"是動詞，其后應該接人稱代詞的賓格形式；因此本題答案為B選項．8.Iliveintheroom_________windowfacesthepark.A.whose

B.who

C.its

D.that參考答案：A9.

—I’mgoingtoHainantospendtheholiday.

—_______!

A.Congratulations

B.Havefun

C.Seeyoulater

D.Takecare參考答案：B10.Thecompanywas______willingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,whichmadeusexcited.

A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.moreorless

D.moreandmore參考答案：B

11.Milkisespecially________totemperaturechanges,soputitonashelfasclosetothebottomasitwillfit.A.sensitive B.positive C.sentimental D.sensible參考答案：A12.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecareof

B.totakecareof

C.takingcareof

D.totakecare

參考答案：B略13.It’sthe____inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.

A.use

B.habit

C.custom D.normal參考答案：C解析：It’sthecustomtodosth.意為“做某事成為習慣?！北揪渚湟鉃椤霸诿總€春天外出采花是這個國家的風俗”。14.______adviceIgivehim,hejustdoesnotlisten.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Nomatter

D.Whatever參考答案：D15.Thecaraccident_____thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.resultfor參考答案：C略16..YouwillmisstheonlytraintoShanghai_______youhurrytothestation.

A.unless

B.once

C.if

D.

because參考答案：A略17.Thetempleiskept_________itwas3000yearsago.A.what

B.asC.which

D.that參考答案：B【分析】考查賓語從句?！驹斀狻烤湟猓哼@座寺廟現(xiàn)在保存像3000年前的樣子。句中as表示“像……一樣”，“按……的樣子”之意，asitwas意思是“按原來的樣子”。故選B。18.I’mgoingtofindapart-timejobandearnsomemoney,____IthinkIcouldaffordthatbeautifulMP4.

A.incase

B.inthatcase

C.inwhichcase

D.inthecase參考答案：C二、書面表達19.請以Smokingcausealotoftroublesnowadays為主題句和以下提示寫一個60個詞左右的段落。提示：1．吸煙人患各種疾病;2．亂扔煙蒂會使公共場所骯臟,甚至引起火災;3．吸煙經(jīng)常使非吸煙者惱火;4．早該采取措施來反對吸煙。參考答案：onepossibleversion:SmokingCausesalotoftroublesnowadays．Heavysmokerssufferfromtheirsmokinghabits,suchasbadcoughing,lungdiseaseandcancercauseddirectlybysmoking．Mostsmokersthrowtheircigaretteendseverywhere,makingthepublicareasdirtyandevencausingfiresattimes．Worsestill,Smokingoftenmakesnon-smokersangry．Soitistimetotakesomemeasurestocontrolsmoking.

20.寫作

書面表達（滿分25分）假如你是一名高中生，看到周圍很多女同學都在減肥，對此你展開了調(diào)查。結果如下：60%的同學認為應該減肥1.更苗條，更漂亮，更迷人2.學習上更自信40%的同學認為不應該減肥1.浪費時間和金錢2.可能會有害身心健康你的觀點：1.根本沒有必要減肥，健康最重要。2.有必要改變喜歡吃垃圾食品的壞習慣，常吃健康飲食，3.定期進行運動，這樣，既可以使自己感覺更好，而且精力越發(fā)充沛。根據(jù)以上的內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文，注意：1.不要簡單翻譯要點，可以有適當發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù)：100字左右。3.短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。RecentlyIhaveconductedasurveyonwhethergirlsshouldloseweightamongmyclassmates.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Stillwonderwheretostay?Wehavealottooffer.GUESTROOMS

Spacious,stylishguestroomsincludeallthenecessitiesforanunforgettablestay.AllguestroomsfeatureworkstationswithInternetaccess,twotelephoneswithvoicemail,andin-roomsafes(保險柜).SUITES

HiltonTorontooffersavarietyofone-bedroomandJuniorSuites.Spoilyourselfintheultimateelegance,andcapturethespiritofCanadainoneofour

fourSignaturesuites.EXECUTIVEROOMS

YoucanenjoyWi-FiandaccesstotheprivateExecutiveLounge(貴賓室)forbreakfast,all-daycoffeeserviceandsoon.ThemodernexecutiveroomsofferviewsofdowntownTorontoandcomewithrobes,slippers,47-inchflat-screenplasmaTVs,over-sizedchairs,largeworkdesksandcoffeemakers.TheExecutiveLoungeisopen6:30amto10:00pmMondaythroughThursday,6:30amto11:00amFriday,andclosedonSaturdayandSunday.ACCESSIBLEROOMS

OuraccessibleroomshavefeaturesdesignedforourdisabledGuests.Partiallyaccessibleroomshavesafetybars,raisedvanitiesandtoilets.Transferbenchesareavailable(可獲得的)uponrequest.BESTPRICEGUARANTEEGetthebestpricewhenyoubookdirectlywithus.Ifyoufindalowerpubliclyavailablepriceanywhereelse,wewillmatchthatpriceandgiveyouanadditional(額外的)US$50back.REACHUS145RICHMONDSTREETWEST,TORONTO,ONTARIO,M5H212,CANADATEL:+1-416-869-3456FAX:+1-416-869-318729.WhichisnotgotintheprivateExecutiveLounge?A.Wi-FionFriday

B.PlasmaTVsonMondayC.CoffeemakersonThursday.

D.CoffeeserviceonSunday30.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforablindperson?A.GUESTROOMS.

B.SUITES.C.ACCESSIBLEROOMS.

D.EXECUTIVEROOMS31.Ifyouarecharged$60moreinHiltonTorontothanbookingwithatravelagency,howmuchwillitgivebacktoyou?A.$10

B.$60

C.$40

D.$110參考答案：29.D30.C31.D【名師點撥】數(shù)字計算題往往涉及多處信息，這就要求學生要處處留心、斤斤計較，方能解答正確。31.D計算題。根據(jù)BESTPRICEGUARANTEE中wewillmatchthatpriceandgiveyouanadditional(額外的)US$50back.我們將另外再退給你$50?？芍绻泐A定時付了$60，則要退給你$110，故選D。22.DiscoverNatureSchoolsprogramsBecomingBears(Kindergarten-2grade)Bybecomingbabybearschildrenlearnfromtheir“parent”tosurvivetheseasons.Kidswillfindsafetyinthespringandlearnkindsoffoodbearseatduringthesummer,andthencreateacaveforwinterhibernation(冬眠).Afterlearningtheskillsneededtosurvive,studentswillgooutofthecaveasanindependentblackbearabletocareforthemselves.(1.5-2hours)WhoseClues?(3-5grade)Kidswilldiscoverhowplantsandanimalsusetheirspecialstructurestosurvive.Throughoutdoorstudyofplantsandanimals,kidswillrecognizetheirspecialstructuresandlearnhowtheyenablespeciestoeat,avoidtheirenemiesandsurvive.Usingwhattheyhavelearned,kidswillchooseonespeciesandtellhowtheysurviveintheirlivingplaces.(3-4hours)WingedWonders(3-5grade)Birdsaddcolor1andsoundtoourworldandplayanimportantecological(生態(tài)的)role.Studentswilllearnthebasicsofbirds,understandtherolebirdsplayinfoodchainsandgobirdwatchingusingfieldguidesandtelescopes.Studentswilldohands-onactivities.Studentswillusetoolstobuildbirdfeeders,allowingthemtoattractbirdsathome.(3-4hours)ExploringYourWatershed(6-8grade)Wealldependoncleanwater.Examininghowouractionsshapethewaterwaysaroundus.Goonahiketoseefirst-handsomeofthechallengingwaterqualityproblemsinacity.Studentswilltestthewaterqualitytodeterminethehealthofanecosystem.●Eachprogramistaughtforaclasswithatleast10students.●Allprogramsincludeplentyoftimeoutdoors.Sopleaseprepareproperclothing,sunscreenandinsectkillersforchildren.●Totakepartinaprogram,.36.WhatcankidsdoatBecomingBears?A.Watchbears’performances. B.Dressupasb