六年級下冊英語教案-Unit2Changesinourlives教案知識點(diǎn)精講習(xí)題練習(xí)滬教牛津版

Unit2Changesinourlives學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo).Tolearnsomenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit..Toknowhowtousethesewordsandphrases..Tolearnthetypesofstructuresinthisunit..Toknowhowtousethesestructures..Attractstudents'interesttoEnglishlearning.重難點(diǎn)1.Keywords,Sounds.情景導(dǎo)入Ms.Wenisawriter

HowdidMs.Wenwriteherbookinthepast?HowdoesMs.Wenwriteherbooknow?知識梳理必記單詞lifen.生活digitaladj.數(shù)碼的writern.作家pooradj.貧窮的，差的，次的photographern.攝影師sweepv.掃地filmn.drivev.駕駛streetcleanern.劃、衛(wèi)工人

streetsweepern.掃地車broomn.掃帚wifen.妻子fairyn.仙子，小精靈wishn.愿望.?？级陶Z1.inthepast在過去5.rightnow立刻,馬上2.byhand用手6.inashorttime短時間內(nèi)3.takephotos照相7.onceuponatime從前,很久以前4.digitalcamera數(shù)碼相機(jī)8.haveto不得不，必須三.重點(diǎn)句型Inthepast,sheusedapenandpapertowhteherbook.Nowsheusesacomputer.Hesweptthestreetswithabroom.TherewasapoorfarmercalledFred.Idliketogiveyouthreewishes.WerepoorjDutwearehappy.1.Inthepast,sheusedapenandpapertowriteherbook.Nowsheusesacomputer.（1）inthepast（在過去） 和now（現(xiàn)在）inthepast是表示過去的時態(tài)標(biāo)志，動詞用一般過去式now是表示現(xiàn)在的時態(tài)標(biāo)志，動詞用一般現(xiàn)在式兩者前后有對比關(guān)系。例如：Inthepast,wewroteletterstoeachother.Nowwecancalleachothe在過去，我彳門互相寫信?，F(xiàn)在我們互相打電話。Inthepast,therewerenotallbuildingsinmyhometown.Nowtherearemanytallbuildings.在過去，我的家鄉(xiāng)沒有高樓。現(xiàn)在有許多?！炯磳W(xué)即練】Inthepast,he lazy.Nowhe ha-rwdorking. ,wewenttosomewhereonfoot. ,wegotherebycar.解析：1)was;is2)Inthepast;NowTOC\o"1-5"\h\z辨析：usesthtodosth意為“使用某物去做某事 ”usedtodosth意為“過去常常做某事 ”beusedtodosth意為“被用來做某事 ”beusedtodoingsth意為“習(xí)慣于做某事 ”例如：Chineseusechopstickstoeatfoo曲國人用筷子吃飯。Iusedtogotoschoolbybikeinmychildhood童年時我常常騎車去上學(xué)。Thepenisusedtowritesomething!!被用來寫的。Mygrandfatherisusedtodoingexerciseeveryda我爺爺習(xí)慣每天做鍛煉?！炯磳W(xué)即練】1）我們用刀去切水果2）他過去常常走路去上學(xué)3）這個刀是用來切水果的4）她習(xí)慣于早起鍛煉身體解析：1)Weusetheknifetocutfruit.Heusedtowalktoschool.Theknifeisusedtocutfruit.Sheisusedtodoexerciseinthemorning.Hesweptthestreetswithabroom.動詞短語+with+名詞，意為使用某物”，可與"usesthtodosth”句型轉(zhuǎn)換Heusedabroomtosweepthestreets.例如：Chineseeatfoodwithchopsticks國人用筷子吃飯。Wewritealetterwithapen我們用筆寫信?！炯磳W(xué)即練】Sheusedapenandpapertowriteherbookff(with句型轉(zhuǎn)換)

Wecutmeatwithaknife.州use句型轉(zhuǎn)換)解析：Shewroteherbookwithapenandpaper.Weuseaknifetocutmeat.Onceuponatime,therewasapoorfarmercalledFred.onceuponatime意為“從前”，與longlongago同意。時態(tài)為一般過去時。Therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動詞的變化根據(jù)其后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來決定，單數(shù)或不可數(shù)則用is或was；復(fù)數(shù)則用are或were。例如：Onceuponatime,therewasabadwitchk前，有個壞巫婆。Therearetwoapplesandoneeggonthetab底子上有兩個蘋果和一個雞蛋。Thereisaneggandtwoapplesonthetab噤子上有一個雞蛋和兩個蘋果。Onceuponatime,thereOnceuponatime,there【即學(xué)即練】Onceuponatime,thereOnceuponatime,theresevenrabbitsandoneturtleinahole.oneturtleandsevenrabbitsinahole.解析：were;wasIdliketogiveyouthreewishes.I'dlike=Iwouldlike,后跟動詞的todo形式，意為“愿意做某事”其后跟名詞，意為“想要某物”.例如：I'dlikeacupoftea想要一杯茶。

I'dliketowatchthefilmwithyoUfc愿意和你一起去看電影。【即學(xué)即練】I'dlike(go)shoppingwithyou.Whatwouldyoulike? somewater.解析：togo;I'dlikeWerepoor,butwearehappy.“but”意為“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折Thisdressisbeautiful,butit 'stooleXpenMiVeB,但是太貴了?！炯磳W(xué)即練】I'dliketogowithyou,thereisalotofworktodo.Ilikethisshirtverymuch,it 'stooexpensive.解析：but;but綜合練習(xí)2.onceuponatime4.digitalcamera2.onceuponatime4.digitalcamera一6.rightnow 8.照相 1.haveto 3.usesthtodosth5.inashorttime_7.在過去

.詞語釋義Ihavetogonow.A.must B.shall C.should D.canYoumustleaverightnow.A.justnow B.atonceC.inashorttimeD.fewminutesagoAistotakephotos.A.writer B.streetcleanerC.wife D.photographer解析：一、.不得不2.從前 3.用某物去做某事 4.數(shù)碼相機(jī)5.短時間內(nèi)6.立刻馬上7.inthepast8.TakephotosABD拓展練習(xí)、單項選擇1.—When1.—Whenyouyouroldfriend?—Thedaybeforeyesterday.will;visitdid;visithave;visitedare;visitwill;visitdid;visithave;visitedare;visit—Howwasyourdayoff?—Prettygood!Wethehistorymuseum.A.visit B.visited C.arevisiting D.willvisitHeturnedoffthelightandthentheclassroom.A.leaves B.willleave C.isleaving D.left—Therealotofflowersintheshopbefore.A.is B.are C.was D.wereInthepast,ourschoolold.Nowitnew.A.is,is B.was,is C.was,wasD.is,was—Howdidthefamersgetthecropin?—Theygotthecropinhand.A.with B.by C.taking D.using—Wherewouldyoulike(go)?A.togo B.go C.going D.wentA.tofinishAliceisused(finish)herhomeworkbeforesunset.A.tofinishB.finishing C.tofinishingD.finish---What'stheuseofthismachine?---Itisused(check)thetickets.A.tocheckingB.checkC.tocheck D.checkingA.tocheckingB.checkC.tocheck D.checking10.Thereisalotofworktodo,Idliketohelpyoufirst.10.Thereisalotofworktodo,Idliketohelpyoufirst.A.soB.however C.butD.thereforeA.soB.however C.butD.therefore、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Inthepast,he(take)photoswithafilm,butnowhe(use)adigitalcamera.Idlike(give)youthreewishes.Weuseacomputer(surf)theInternet.Thetimeisup,soIhaveto(go).Thewoodis(use)tomakechairs.There(be)ameetinginfewminutes.There(be)abadqueenlongtimeago.Iwanttobea(photo)Alicewanttobea(write)The(sweep)isagoodtooltocleanthestreets.、閱讀短文，判斷正誤（用T,F表示）ChangesinOurHometownInthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.Inthepast,thereusedtobeoldhouses.Theriverwasverydirty.Theroadwasverynarrowandthelivingconditionswerehard.Peoplewenttoworkonfootorbybike.Butnow,therearemanytallbuildingsinmyhometown.Theriverisclearandthewaterisclear.Therearemanyringroadsandthelivingconditionsarecomfortable.Peopleusuallygotoworkbybusorbycar.Iamgladtoseethesegreatchangesinourhometown.ButIthinkit'ssillimportanttorememberthepast.Ittellsthatweshouldcherish^惜)thepresentlife.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheriverwasdirtyinthepastinmyhometown. ( )Thelivingconditionswerecomfortableinthepastinmy hometown.( )Peopleusedtoworkonfootorbybike. ( )Therearegreatchangesinmyhometown.

Itiseasytogetthepresentlif