6年級Lesson11-條件狀語從句講義

第十一講條件狀語從句一、課程總覽二、知識講解Vocabulary1.capital/'k?p?t?l/n.2.face/fe?s/n.3.size/sa?z/n.4.hand/h?nd/n.5.top/t?p/n.6.tower/'ta??/n.7.noise/n??z/v.8.quarter/'kw??t?/n.1capital/'k?p?t?l/首都;首府n.acitythatisthecenterofgovernmentofacountryorsmallerpoliticalarea.翻譯：巴黎是法國的首都。__________________________________________答案：ParisisthecapitalofFrance.face/fe?s/鐘面,表盤n.thefrontofaclockorwatchthathasthenumbersormarks2thatshowwhattimeitis.翻譯：大本鐘有四個鐘面。______________________________________________答案：TheBigBenhasfourfaces.size/sa?z/尺寸;大小n.howlargeorsmallsomethingorsomeoneis.翻譯：那扇窗戶尺寸有多大?_____________________________________________答案：Whatisthesizeofthatwindow?3hand/h?nd/鐘表指針n.oneofthelong,thinpiecesthatpointtothenumbersonaclockorwatch.翻譯：分針要比時針長一點。_____________________________________________答案：Theminutehandislongerthanthehourhand.top/t?p/頂端;頂部n.thehighestplaceorpart.翻譯：如果你爬上山頂你能看到靚麗的風(fēng)景。4_____________________________________________答案：Youcanseeawonderfulsceneryifyouclimbonthetopofmountain.topof..……的頂端tower/'ta??/塔；高樓n.atall,narrowstructure,oftensquareorcircular,thateitherformspartofabuildingorstandsalone.翻譯：去了巴黎你會看到埃菲爾鐵塔。_____________________________________________答案：YouwillseetheEiffelTowerifyougotoParis.5noise/n??z/噪聲；雜音n.asoundorsounds,especiallywhenitisunwanted,unpleasant,orloud.翻譯：外面很吵。____________________________________________答案：Therewasalotofnoiseoutside.quarter/'kw??t?/四分之一;一刻鐘n.oneoffourequaloralmostequalpartsofsomething;1/4.6翻譯：我們五點一刻見。______________________________________________答案：I'llmeetyouataquarterpastfive.小練習(xí)：詞匯聽寫：1.capital2.face3.size4.hand5.top6.tower7.noise8.quarterArticleDoyouKnowBigBen?BigBenisnotanameofaman.ItisthenameofabigclockinLondon.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.Thisclockhasfourfaces,soyoucanreadthetimeoneveryfaceofBigBen.Eachfaceisthesizeofabus.Thehandsareaboutfour7meterslong.Itisaboutthesizeoftwopeoplestandingonthetopofeachother.IfyougotoLondon,youmaywanttovisittheHousesofParliament.ThereyoucanfindBigBensittingonthetopoftheclocktowerinthehousesofparliament.Youcanhearitaswellasseeit.Thebigclockmakessuchbignoise.“Dingdong,dingdong”,anditgoeseveryquarterofanhour.Theclockwasnamedafterabigman.HewasSirBenjaminHill.ThismandidmuchbuildingworkinLondonmanyyearsago.文章精講：89Grammar-條件狀語從句一、條件狀語從句的用法例句：Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.如果你請他幫忙，他會幫你的。Youcanstayathomeifyouareill.如果你生病了，你可以待在家里。Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youmusteatless.你如果想減肥,你必須少吃點。Tellhimthatnewsifhecomesbackfromschool.如果他從學(xué)?；貋砭透嬖V他那個消息。用法一：主將從現(xiàn)例句：Shewillwintheprizeifshepracticeshard.如果她努力練習(xí)將會贏得那個獎項。如果玩游戲太多，他就不會取得好成績。He________________goodgradesifheplaystoomuchgames.如果明天是好天氣，我們將會去公園。If________________sunny,wewillgotopark.用法二：主情從現(xiàn)例句：ShecanflyakiteifitisSunday.如果明天是周末，她可以去放風(fēng)箏。Hemaycometothepartyifheisnotbusytonight.如果他明天晚上不忙的話，他可能會參加派對。10如果雪停了，我們就可以出去。We________________outifthesnowstops.學(xué)生必須在完成作業(yè)之后才可以回家。Students________________theirhomeworkiftheywanttogohome.用法三：主祈從現(xiàn)例句：Ifyouaretired,gotobed.如果你累了就去睡覺。Drinksomejuiceifyouarethirsty.如果你渴的話，喝點飲料。如果你熱的話，脫掉外套。________________yourcoatifyouarehot.如果你很閑的話，打掃下房間。Ifyouarefree,______theroom.1.Ifyou______totheparty,you'llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.go2.Myfatherwillcomebackifit_______sunnytomorrow.A.was3.Ifeattoomuchfood,I_______fat.A.willbeB.amB.isC.wereC.areused4.I______hertheanswerifshe_______me.A.cantell;willaskB.willtell;asksC.wouldtell:ask11三、小測試一）填空練習(xí)：1.IfMarcia____(live)alone,she______(keep)apetparrot.2.Mybrotheris_____(interest)incollectingcoins.3.Ifyouareill,you____(stay)inbed.4.Ifshe____________(get)uplate,she________(notcatch)theearlybus.5.IfAlice_____________(walk)faster,she_________(arrive)homeearlier.二）選擇練習(xí)：1.Whatwilltheydoifthey_______totheparty.A.go2.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe___herenextSunday.A.willcomeB.comesC.iscoming3.What______you_______whenitbegantorain?A.do;doB.were;doingC.are;doing4.Iwillw