八年級下期中試題（一）

人教版2020年春季八年級下期中復習試題（時間：90分鐘內(nèi)容：Units1-5分值：100分）一．單項選擇。（15分）1.After______supper,shealwaysstartstoplay______pianoasusual.A.the;a B./;the C.a;the D./;/2.Lihuawenttothedoctor’s_____Sundayafternoon.A.on B.in C.at D.of3.Whenhismothergothome,Jenny______thetoystogetherbusily.A.put B.wasputting C.puts D.toput4.Hergrandparentsarestillingoodhealth______theyareovereighty.A.though B.assoonas C.until D.because5.Thoughhisgrandmotherlives_______,sheneverfeels_________.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone6.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t____freeplasticbagsforshoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carry7.Theywillhaveatripifit_____tomorrow.A.don’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainD.doesn’train8.------Icalledyouatsevenlastnight.But____pickeditup.-------I______awalkintheparkatthattime.A.noone;washavingB.anyone;washavingC.nobody;hadD.somebody;had9.Hehardlytalkswithothers.Wefindithardto______him.A.pointoutB.lookatC.listentoD.getonwith10.Therewasanaccidentatthecorner.________thegirlwasn’t______hurt.A.Luck;hardlyB.Luckily;badlyC.Luck;heavilyD.Lucky;strongly11.------WouldyourbrothergotoapicnicthisSunday?------IfIdon’tgo,____________.A.SodoesheB.sohewillC.neitherwillheD.neitherdoesheLarry,you______playwiththeknife.You______hurtyourself.won’t;canB.shouldn’t;mayC.mustn’t;needD.can’t;should13.-------Couldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?It’stooheavy.-------_____________.A.It’smypleasureB.WithpleasureC.That’sallrightD.That’sOK14.Thisisthestory________Itoldyouyesterday.A.whenB.whoC.thatD.where15.-----Didtheradiosay________?------Yes,fromHunan.A.howthebadricecameB.wherethebadricecamefromC.howdidthebadricecomeD.wheredidthebadricecomefrom二．完形填空。（20分）Ididn’tlikedogbefore,butI’mhappytohaveonenow.Doyouknow16?Abouttwoyearsago,mywife,Cindy,gotalittledog17afaceonlythedog’smothercouldlove.WecalledherJerry.Mywifesenthertobetrainedinaschool.Butthisdidn’tgoasplanned.Afteronlytwoweeks,shewasmade18theschool.Shehadto19everynightwithusinourbed-----snoring(打鼾)soloudlythatIcouldn’tgetagood20.Inthemorning,mywifealwaysletmewalkJerry.WhenIwas21,Jerryalwaysplayedwithme.Then,aboutsixmonthsafterJerryarrived,Ifeltthatsomethinginmyheartwas22,andIwasunabletostopit.IbegantosmileatpeoplewhenIsawtheminthestreet.Istartedcallingmychildren,andto23surprise,theystartedcallingme,too.Ieventriedtotalkwithmygrandchildrenoverthe24.MywifeandI25thinkthatit’sJerrywhohaschangedme.16.A.what B.why C.when D.how17.A.for B.of C.with D.about18.A.leaves B.left C.leaving D.toleave19.A.cost B.spend C.take D.afford20.A.amusementB.exercise C.job D.sleep21.A.free B.busy C.excited D.upset22.A.happening B.acting C.helping D.changing23.A.I B.my C.me D.mine24.A.seat B.elevator C.phone D.stage25.A.both B.all C.neither D.either三．閱讀理解。（30分）AExpertssaythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttoten’ssleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudylate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefingerwithhiseyesclosed,beggingforonemoreminutestosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaycomputergameslateintothenight.Expertshaveevensaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate.Theyareabletoworkwellinclass.The10-year-oldboybeggedforonemoreminutestosleepbecause____________________.A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetupC.hedidn’tgotoschool D.hewantedhismothertowakehimup27.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay_________________.A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclassC.gotobedearly D.beweakinEnglish28.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho___________”.A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep29.Inthispassage“stayuplate”heremeans“_________________”.A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentscanworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.D.Studentsdon’thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.BOfLondon’sestimated(估計)75,000homelesspeople,ahighpercentage(百分率)arebetweentheagesofseventeenandtwenty-five.EveryyearinBritain,over5,000youngpeopleleavehome.Mostoftheseyoungpeopleareoversixteenbutsomeareevenyounger.Mostofthemrunningawayfromanunhappyhomelifebutafewofthemjustwantthebrightlightsofabigcityandachancetomakesomemoney.Whentheirmoneyrunsout,somestartbeggingorbusking(街頭賣藝)toearnmoney.Theystartlivingonthestreetsandsleepingindoorwaysorinsquats.Manyofthemreturnhomeafterafewmonthsbutthereststay.Somesaytheypreferthefreedomofthestreetstolifeathome.EveryyearinEngland,______youngpeopleleavehome.A.lessthan5,000B.5,000C.6,000D.morethan5,00032.Mostyoungpeopleare____whentheyleavehome.A.seventeenB.overfifteenC.oversixteenD.morethanfourteen33.Theyleavehomebecause_____________________.A.theydon’thaveahappyhomelifeB.theywantthebrightlightsinthecitiesC.theywanttomakemuchmoneyD.alltheabovethreeanswers34.Afterafewmonthsmanyoftheyoungpeople_____________.A.startbeggingB.liveonthestreetsC.sleepindoorwaysD.havetoreturnhome35.Therestoftheseyoungpeopledon’tgohomebecausetheylike____betterthanlifeathome.A.thefreedomB.thecityC.thelightsD.themoneyCDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsonthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(昆蟲),butbirdscannotcatchthemeasily.Why?Becauselocustschangetheircolorsaccordingtothecolorsofplants.Whenplantsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收獲)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorasplantshave.Someotherinsects(昆蟲)havedifferentcolorsfromplants.Theyareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinthedayandappearonlyatnight.Ifyouhavestudiedsomeotheranimals,you’llalsofindthemainuseoftheircolorsistoprotectthemselves.Forexample,bears,lionsandotheranimalsliveinforests.Peoplecan’tseethemeasily.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Someanimalsdon’thavespecialcolorsandtheycan’tchangetheircolors.Howcantheyprotectthemselves?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofblackliquid(液體)whenitisindanger.Thenitsenemies(敵人)can’tseeitanditcanrunawayatonce.Itisnotstrongatall,anditcanrunawayatonce.Itisnotstrongatall,butitcanlivelong.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts_____________________.A.arestronganimals B.arefoundeasilyC.aredangeroustotheirenemies D.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves37.Someinsectshavedifferentcolorsfromplants.Howcantheykeepthemawayfromdanger?A.TheyrunawayquicklyB.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.38.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_______________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theyrunquicklyC.theyareverystrong D.theyliveinforests39.Whycanthekindoffishlivelong?A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong. B.Becauseitcansendoutblackliquid.C.Becauseitcanchangeitscolors. D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowAnimalsProtectThemselvesB.WhyInsectsChangeColorsC.ColorsofAnimals D.ASpecialKindofFish四．補全對話。（10分）A:Hi,WangHong.B:Hi,LiMing.A:Myfatherboughtmeacomputerlastweek.41.________________________________B:Wecanusecomputerstoplaygames,playchess,sende-mailandsoon.ComputersaregettingMoreandmoreusefulnow.A:42._____________I’mnotgoodatEnglish.B:Certainly,youcanlearnmanythingsonthecomputer.A:That’sgreat.43.__________________________B:Iusuallylearnallmysubjectsonit.44._________________A:Howwonderfulthecomputeris!B:45.___________________Itisthemostimportantinventionofthetwentiethcentury,Ithink.A:Well,myhouseishere.Seeyounexttime!B:Haveagoodtime.Seeyou!CanwelearnEnglishonthecomputer?SometimesIlistentomusicorseefilms.Whydidyourfatherbuythecomputer?Couldyoutellmewhatwecandoonit?Wecanusecomputerstodomanythingsnow.Whatdoyouusuall