Unit2 Section A grammar focus-4c -人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語

I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionAgrammarfocus-4cSelfCheckI’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.Grammar1.做動(dòng)詞賓語。常見動(dòng)詞有wouldlike,want,help,learn,hope,decide,volunteer.動(dòng)詞不定式用法小結(jié)

e.g.Wedon’twanttospenttoomuchmoney.

我們不想花費(fèi)太多錢。2.作賓語補(bǔ)足語。常見動(dòng)詞有ask,want,tell,invite,like,hate.e.g.Mr.Liaskedthestudentstocopythetext.李老師讓學(xué)生們抄寫課文。3.作目的狀語。e.g.Jackturnedhisheadaround

tolookatpeople.杰克轉(zhuǎn)過頭看向人群。e.g.Clairemissedagreatchancetomakealotofmoney.克萊爾錯(cuò)過了一個(gè)賺大錢的機(jī)會(huì)。4.作后置定語。5.動(dòng)詞help及一些役使動(dòng)詞后面常省略to。e.g.Mymotherwouldn’tletmegotothemovie.媽媽不會(huì)讓我去看電影的。Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbsinthebox.4aputuphandoutcallupcheerupcomeupwithgiveoutputoff1.Iwantto______myplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.I’mtoobusywithmystudiesthisyear.putoff2.Shehopesto______atleastfiveprimaryschoolstoaskiftheyneedvolunteersfortheirafter-schoolprograms.callup3.Ourclassistryingto____________someideasto_______sickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.4.Wedecidedto______signsaroundtheschooland________noticestotellstudentsaboutthebooksale.Wewill_______eupwithcheerup

putuphandoutgiveoutputuphandoutcallupcheerupcomeupwithgiveoutputoffMostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobs________lotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhat________forfunorrelaxation.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando________others.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway________ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans________sickchildreninthe4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsof

theverbsinthebox.help,move,do,make,visit,spendtomaketodotohelptospendtovisithospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear________toanothercountry,likeAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.tomove1.I’dliketovolunteer_____________________________________________2.At12:a.m.,Icalledmyfriend____________________________________Completethesentenceswithyourownideas.Useinfinitives.

tohelpkidswiththeirhomework.

toplaysoccertogetherintheafternoon.4c3.I’mverybusybutIcouldhelp__________________________________4.Summervacationiscoming,andIwant__________________________5.Iwanttotravelalone.Myparentstoldme(not)___________________takethetrashoutafterdinner.nottodothat.togocampingwithmyfriends.1.Hemademe____(tell)himallthethings.2.Pleaseremember_______(water)theplantswhileI’maway.3.Let’s______(watch)atalkshow.ExercisesⅠ.Fillintheblanks.towatertellwatch4.Whatcanyouexpect_______(learn)fromthenews?5.Myparentswantme_____(be)adoctor.6.I’dlike________(watch)cartoonsathome.tobetowatchtolearn1.Whowill_______________(自愿讀)thesewordsforus?2.Thegirloften_____hermother____thedishes(幫媽媽洗餐具)onweekends.Ⅱ.Completethesentence