2023年大學英語三級A級強化卷三

大學英語三級(A級)強化卷三

一、語法Ⅰ

1、Katewonderedwhattheresultwas,butIrefusedtotellheruntilshe_______thenovel.

A.finishes

B.hasfinished

C.hadfinished

D.finished

2、Theclassthathissonstudiesinis_______inthatschool.

A.best

B.betterthanalltheclasses

C.betterthananyotherclass

D.thebetter

3、Sophia’smotherinsistson_______insuchasmallhotel.

A.notstaying

B.notstay

C.thatshewon’tstay

D.nottostay

4、Fromthislibrarywecanborrow__________manybooksaswewanttoread.

A.that

B.such

C.as

D.too

5、Iregret_______thenoveltoJimbecausehemadeitverydirty.

A.tolend

B.havinglent

C.tobelending

D.lent

6、Hegottotherailwaystationhalfanhourlate,_______madeusunhappy.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.what

7、_______manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.

A.Havingtold

B.Hehadbeentold

C.Thoughhehadtold

D.Havingbeentold

8、一Iwouldliketobuyadigitalcamera.—Wehaveseveralmodels__________.

A.tochoosefrom

B.ofchoice

C.atbechosen

D.forchoosing

9、Shetalkedofthemanandthebooks_______interestedher.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.as

10、_______onanairplanebefore,theoldladyfeltverynervous.

A.Neverhavingbeen

B.Havingneverbeen

C.Nevertobe

D.Neverbeing

二、閱讀理解一

Psychologyisthestudyofthemindandmentalactivities.Forexample,psychologistsareinterestedinwhysomethingsmakeyousad,butothersmakeyouhappy.Theywanttoknowwhysomepeopleareshy,butothersarequitetalkative.Theyalsowanttoknowwhypeopledothethingsthattheydo.Theytestintelligence.Psychologistsdealwiththemindsandbehavior.ofpeople.Yourmindconsistsofallyourfeelings,thoughts,andideas.Itistheresultofonepartofthebraincalledthecerebrum(大腦).Yourbehavior.isthewayyouactorconductyourself.Examplesofbehavior.includeshouting,crying,laughingandsleeping.Severalpeoplehavebeeninstrumentalinthefieldofpsychology.WilhelmWundtsetupthefirstpsychologicallaboratoryinLeipzig,Germany,in1879.IvanPavlov,aRussian,isnotedforhisexperimentswithdogsinwhichhestudiedtheirreflexes(反射作用)andreactions.Around1900.SigmundFreudstatedhistheorythatpeopletrytorepressanymemoriesorthoughtsthattheybelievedwerenotgood.Psychologistsshouldnotbeconfusedwithpsychiatrists.Psychiatristsdealonlywithmentalillness.Theyaremedicaldoctorswhotreatpeople.

1、Agoodtitleforthisselectionis_______.

A.StudyingtheMind

B.FeelingsandBehavior.ofHumanBeings

C.PsychologyandPsychiatry

D.FamousPsychologists

2、Inthefirstparagraph“somepeopleareshy”mean_______.

A.theyaremodest

B.theyarequiet

C.theyneversayaword

D.theyareashamed

3、Thecerebrumcontrols_______.

A.themind

B.thebody

C.thewholebrain

D.thefieldofpsychology

4、Pavlovworkedwith_______.

A.people

B.dogs

C.mentalillness

D.abnormalbehavior

5、Wemayconcludethatpsychologists_______.

A.studyphysicaldiseasesaswell

B.dealwithanimalsmoreoftenthanwithpeople

C.arenotmedicaldoctors

D.areinterestedinthingsthatmakeyousad

三、閱讀理解二

HumansarethedominantspeciesonplanetEarth.Theirnumbersareincreasingrapidly.Theirenvironmentnolongerrestrictsthem,astheycanliveinthemosthostileofdesertsorthebittercoldofAntarctica.Humancultureisheavilybasedontheearth’snaturalresources—oil,coal,metals,soil,waterandforests.Industrializedsocietyisusingincreasingamountsoftheseresourceseachyear.Governmentsandindustrialistsstriveforeconomicgrowth一forfactoriesandminestoproducemoreeachyearthantheydidinthepreviousyear.Butfuelsandmetalsandthesoilarenon-renewableresources.Onceused,theyaregoneforever.Inmanycases,thelifetimeoftheseresourcesiscomingtoanend.Factoriesandmachinescreatewastes.Thesewastesarepouredintotheatmosphere,thewaterandevenintothesoil.Thedamagingeffectofthispollutionis,insomecases,permanent.Toreducepollutioncreatesfurtherproblems,factoriesmayhavetoberedesignedorevenpulleddown.Thiscostsmoneyandmaymeanlossoflivelihoodformanyworkers.Moderntechnologyiscreatinganadditionalproblem—itismakingindustrymoreandmoreautomatic.Thismeansthatfewerpeopleareneededtooperatefactoriesandoffices.Theconsequentlossofjobsisaworldwideproblemandwesternsocietyisstillstrugglingtofindtheanswer.Thisintroductiongivesyousomeideaofthetopicstobediscussedindetailinthischapter.

1、Accordingtothepassage,somenaturalresourceslikefuelsandmetals_______.

A.arenolongernew

B.willneverbegone

C.willsoonbeusedup

D.cannotbeusedatpresent

2、WhichpollutionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Airpollution.

B.Waterpollution.

C.Soilpollution.

D.Soundpollution.

3、Theunderlinedword“answer”attheendofthefifthparagraphrefersto_______.

A.thesolutiontounemployment

B.thedevelopmentofmodemtechnology

C.theapplicationofautomation

D.thewaytoreducepollution

4、WhichofthefollowingtopicsisNOTdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Naturalresources.

B.Industrialpollution.

C.Unemployment.

D.Overpopulation.

5、Thispassageismostprobablywrittenas_______.

A.thebeginningpartofacertainchapter

B.themiddlepartofacertainchapter

C.thelastpartofacertainchapter

D.aself-containedchapter

四、英譯漢

1、Withoutreadingtherequiredbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.

A.如同學課前沒有按要求看書，他們會覺得難以聽懂授課內容。

B.如同學課前不閱讀指定書目，他們會覺得難以聽懂授課內容。

C.如同學不和同學一起按要求看書，他們很難找到授課內容。

2、Thedoctor,notwishingtoalarmher,didnottellherhowseriousherconditionwas.

A.這位醫(yī)生不顧她的警告，沒有仔細地告知她的實況。

B.這位醫(yī)生不盼望她慌張，沒有把她的嚴峻病情告知她。

C.為了不讓她慌張，這位醫(yī)生沒有把她的嚴峻病情告知她。

3、Oceantransportationiswidelyusedbecauseitisarelativelylow-costwaytotransportgoods,anditcaneasilyhandlelargeshipments.

A.人們在寬敞的海面上運輸貨物，由于它價格低并且運貨量大。

B.海洋運輸被廣泛使用，由于很簡單用大船運輸較為低廉的商品。

C.人們廣泛使用海洋運輸，由于它運費較低而運量較大。

4、Customersprefertopurchaseourproductsthoughtheyseemtobehigherinprice.

A.顧客情愿買我們那些價格看上去較高的產品。

B.雖然我們的產品價格好像高了一些，但