2021年1月上海市各區(qū)縣初三一?？荚囉⒄Z(yǔ)試卷：虹口卷(含英語(yǔ)聽力和答案)

虹口區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)本卷共虹口區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)本卷共9頁(yè)第#頁(yè)虹口區(qū)2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期終學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測(cè)試2021.1初三英語(yǔ)試卷2021.1Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.Listeningcomprehension.(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.I.Listeningcomprehension.(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的句子，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膱D片)(共5分)A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）(((((()9.A)Becausehedoesn’thavecoffeebeforelunch.)6.A)Sheisgoingtowork.C)Sheisgoingtothehospital.)7.A)Becausethesoupisdelicious.C)Becausethesoupishot.)8.A)Shewenttotheteahouse.C)Sheactedinaplay.B)Sheisgoingtoschool.D)SheisgoingtothesupermarketB)Becausethesoupischeap.D)Becausethesoupsmellsnice.B)Shewatchedagame.D)Shesawaplay.Becausehedoesn’tfeelliketea.Becausehepreferstea.Becauseheprefersbothteaandcoffee.( )10.A)Childrendotoomanyeducationalactivitiesafterschool.Childrenshouldtakeabreakandexercisetheirimagination.Childrengrowupfasterthantheirparentsdid.Childrenshouldbelieveinfairies.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“『'表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)11.Iwasgladtotakepartinafilmcampduringthesummerholidays.Thecampwasamazingandyoumightfindoutthevalueoftheactivitiesthere.Wecouldlearndigitaldirectingandsoundrecordingatthecamp.Iwasabletomakeaten-minutemoviebymyselfatlast.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.D.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.(聽對(duì)話,完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞)(共10分)Everyonehasan tojoinourteamasanassistanteditor.Themaindutyofthepositionistohelpreviewthe ofreports.Anyonewhois Englishwritingandwordprocessingisexpectedtoapply.We’dlikeyoutohave butitisnotamust.Pleasecontactusby orjustcallusat65259873.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)( )21.Afterhalfanhour’sdiscussion,theywereallin favorofmysuggestion.A)a B)an C)the D)/)22.MyfriendsuggestsIreadcomicstripstorelax inmysparetime.A)me B)my C)myself D)mine)23.WhenIwasveryyoung,mygrandparentscared me.A)of B)after C)for D)with)24.I’dliketodiscusssomeenvironmentalproblemswith ofthegroup.A)others B)other C)theother D)therest( )25.Thelittlegirlfelt whensheheardastrangenoise.A)frighten B)frightening C)frightened D)fright( )26.Ibelievetheharderyouwork, gradesyou’llgetinexams.A)better B)thebetter C)thegood D)thebest( )27.NotonlyTombutalsohissister fondofreadingsciencefiction.A)are B)is C)were D)am( )28.I greatprogressinmystudysinceyoutaughtmeyourgoodlearningmethod.A)havemadeB)hadmade C)made D)wouldmake( )29.We’dbetter theseven-stephandwashingmethodtokeephealthy.A)following B)followed C)tofollow D)follow( )30.Thelittleboyadmitted thevaseontheshelfatlast.A)tobreak B)break C)breaking D)broke( )31.Thefoodinthisrestaurant beverydeliciousbecausetherestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithcustomers.A)must B)should C)can’t D)may( )32.ItwassurprisingthatHuoshengshanHospital inabout30daysinFebruary,2020.A)built B)wasbuilt C)hasbeenbuiltD)willbebuilt( )33. unusuallessonwehadtoday!We’velearnedalotaboutmagic.A)Whata B)Whatan C)What D)How( )34.Shewasverytired, shecontinuedherworkuntilmidnight.A)and B)so C)but D)for( )35.Weareencouragedtoplantmoretrees ourcountrywillbegreenerandmorebeautiful.A)until B)unless C)sothat D)aslongasCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每個(gè)詞或詞組只能填一次)(共8分)A.onvideoB.thinkingC.abilityD.solutionsE.basedonOnOctober30,2019,3Mannouncedtheresultsofits2019YoungScientistChallenge.14-year-oldKaraFan'sspray-onbandage(噴霧繃帶)beatoutseveralothercreative36tosomeoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.Thecontest,whichisrunby3MandDiscoveryEducation,isopentostudentsingrades5-8.Hundredsofkidssentinideas37 .InJune2019,10finalistswerechosen38theirknowledgeand39tosharetheirideaclearly.Thefinalistswerematchedwithascientist.Studentsweregivenseveralmonthstoimprovetheirprojectswiththehelpandadviceofthesescientists.36. 37. 38. 39. A.prizeB.finallyC.discoveredD.expressedE.woundsInOctober2019,thefinalists40mettheirscientistsandotherstudentsfacetofaceat3M'sspecialsciencecenterinSt.Paul,Minnesota.Thestudents41theirviewsinthegroup,andthewinnerswereannounced.KaraFanfromCaliforniawonthebig42foraspecialliquidbandageshecreated.Itcanbesprayedoncutsand43.OneimportantpartofKara'sbandageisnano-silver（納米銀）一silverinextremelytinyform.Karahadtodoalotofresearchtogetthatpartjustright.Forwinning,Karagot$25,000.40. 41. 42. 43. IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子）（共8分）Thehoteloffersdifferent ofamusementstoattracttheguests.（variety）Ichosetheflatonthe floorbecauseIthink“9”standsfor“l(fā)onglasting”.（nine）Thelocalgovernmentisplanningto morejobsforyoungpeople.（creative）It’swrongofyoutomakefunofthe boy.Youshouldapologizetohim.（able）Ithinkoneofthe waystoimprovememoryisthelinkmethod.（effect）Youneedthe knowledgeofI.T.toapplyforthisjob.（base）Weallknowthatsuccessinstudy dependsonone’sowneffort.（main）Themoviecardwasno available,soIthrewitaway.（length）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共14分）I’veneverwrittenafeatureformyschoolnewspaper.（改為一般疑問句） you writtenafeatureforyourschoolnewspaper?Myfatherdrivestoworkat30kmperhourinrushhoursonweekdays.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） doesyourfatherdrivetoworkinrushhoursonweekdays?Ifhedoesn’ttakeaction,thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrol.（保持句意不變）Thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrol he action.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceoflife-style.（保持句意不變）Moreandmorepeoplehavebeen theimportanceoflife-style.WeoftenhangsomebeautifulpresentsontheChristmastree.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Somebeautifulpresents often ontheChristmastree.Themanageraskedtheclerks,“Canyoucomeupwithanewideaforsales?”（改為賓語(yǔ)從句）Themanageraskedtheclerks they comeupwithanewideaforsales.before,amedicalexamination,arerequired,allstudents,leavingsecondaryschool,tohave,

（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWritingVI.Readingcomprehension.（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?（共12分）CIMON2isafloatingcomputerassistant.ItwassenttotheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）onDecember5th,2019.Itwasdesignedtoworkthereforthreeyearstohelpastronauts.Actually,theInternationalSpaceStationisasciencelabinspace.Nowtherearesixpeoplethere.UsuallyastronautsstayintheISSforfiveorsixmonths.Canyouimaginehowboringitistoliveinatightspacewithjustfiveotherpeopleforsixmonths?SoCIMONwascreatedwithtwojobsinmind.Oneishelpingastronautswithtasks.Theotheristryingtobe"someone”astronautscantalkto.CIMONstandsforCrewInteractiveMobile（互動(dòng)移動(dòng)）Companion.ItisarobotwithafacewhichwascreatedbytheEuropeanairplanecompany,Airbus.Ithasnoarmsorlegs,butitcanmovewhereitneedstogowithmotorsinside.HelpingastronautsiseasyforCIMON—itcansee,hear,understand,andspeak.Its“mouth”isaloudspeakerthatcanbeusedtotalkorplaymusic.ThebrainsbehindCIMONwereprovidedbyIBM,acomputercompanyfamousfortrainingcomputerstounderstandhumanspeech.CIMONcanunderstandnotjustwhatpeoplesay,butwhattheymean.Ifastronautsaskitforinstructionsorinformation,CIMONcananswertheastronauts,oruseitsscreentodisplaypicturesordocuments,ifneeded.Inaddition,CIMONhasseveralcameras,whichcantakepicturesandvideostohelpastronautskeeprecordsofexperimentsorotherimportantactions.ThemoredifficultpartofCIMON'sjobisbeingacompanionfortheastronauts.ThefirstCIMONcouldunderstandwhatpeopleweresayingandmasteredmorethan1000sentences,butitwaslimited.Inonevideo,takenwithGermanastronautAlexanderGerst,CIMONseemedtobecomeconfusedasMr.Gerstspokewithanotherastronaut.“Don’tbesomean,please,”CIMONsaid.CIMON2hasbeenimprovedsothatitcanrecognizeemotionsandfindouthowpeoplearefeeling.ThegoalforCIMONistobeacalm,trustedfriendthatastronautscantalktowhentheydon'twanttotalkwithothers.Thiscouldbeespeciallyimportantiftension（緊張氣氛）inagroupofastronautscausesthemtostopthinkingclearly.（ ）59.CIMON2plannedtostayintheInternationalSpaceStationfor .A)fivemonthsB)sixmonthsC)threeyearsD)twoyears( )60.CIMONwascreated .forCrewInteractiveMobileCompanionfortheEuropeanairplanecompany,AirbustodoalotofresearchofIBMtomakefriendswithastronautsTOC\o"1-5"\h\z( )61.CIMONisveryintelligent,anditcandoallthefollowingthingsexcept .A)movinghereandthere B)trainingcomputerstounderstandpeopleC)takingpicturesandvideos D)understandingwhatpeoplearesaying( )62.Theunderlinedword“companion”inthe4thparagraphmeansafriendwho .A)worksandliveswithastronauts B)hasthesimilartastes,interests,etc.C)runsacompany D)isresponsibleforastronauts( )63.ComparedwiththefirstCIMON,CIMON2hastheadvantageof .A)becomingconfusedwithothers’talkB)understandingpeople’sfeelingsC)havinglimitedexpressions D)keepingcalmallthetime( )64.Accordingtothelastparagraph,creatorshopethatCIMONcan .floatinspaceforalongtimehelpastronautswiththeirtasksuseits“mouth”totalkorplaymusichelppeoplestaycalmandmakegooddecisionsB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文):(共12分)ArrestReportSheetNAMEOFSUSPECT(嫌疑犯)：Mr.JohnA.Berry65FORARREST:Useofbadlanguageinapublicplace.Wastingapoliceofficer'stime.Damagingpropertyandcausing66tothepublic.TherewassomethingIdidn’tlikeabouthim.DETAILEDREPORTOFTHEEVENTSLEADINGUPTOTHEARRESTThesuspectcameintoMeanStreetPoliceStationat4:37p.m.onWednesday,February15th,claiming(聲稱)tohavelosthiscar.Ofcourse,thisstorydidnotsatisfyapoliceofficerlikemyself,andI67startedtoquestionthesuspect.Afterabout45minutes,hechangedhisstory,claimingthatthecarhadbeenstolen.Somethingaboutthisstory,too,68extremelyunlikelyandIrefusedtoacceptit.Thesuspectkepttellinghisstory.Luckily,Itookausefuland69trainingcourselastweekend.SoIusedtheactivequestioningskillsfromthecoursetogettherealtruthoutofhim.Whenhefinally70undermyquestioning,headmittedthathehadparkedhiscarinano-parkingzone,andthenblownitup(爆炸).Ihavenotyetworkedoutwhyhedidthis;mytheoryisthatheisamentallyillterroristwhoseesparkingrulesasasymbolofeverythinghehatesmostinmodernsociety.SignedDetective—InspectorPhilipE.Morris( )65.A)REASONSB)CAUSESC)SUGGESTIONSD)EXCUSES( )66.A)excitementB)surpriseC)dangerD)variety( )67.A)politelyB)immediatelyC)suddenlyD)correctly( )68.A)lookedB)tastedC)feltD)sounded( )69.A)noisyB)boringC)comfortableD)enjoyable( )70.A)brokedownB)wokeupC)shutupD)calmeddownC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(共14分)ScientificWaystoImproveOurMemoryExerciser71Researchfoundthatsittingforalongtimeeverydaycanleadtomemoryloss.Soputonyourtrainers,goo72andstartworkingupagoodsweat.It,shealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody.EatyourvegetablesIt,sawell-knownf73thateatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyourbodyhealthy,andthatincludesourbrain.Variousresearchp74showthatfruitsandvegetablescanhelploweroxidativestress(氧化壓力)inyourbrainaswellashelpkeephealthycognitive(認(rèn)知)functions.R75stresslevelsResearchfoundstressathighlevelshaveabadinfluenceonourmemoryandcognitiveskills.Soslowdownandtakeawalkfromtimetotime.PlayvideogamesYes,youheardus.Getonthatcontrollerands76acoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame.Itsgoodforyourmind.Accordingtoar77studywhichcameoutlastweek,thesepastimescanhelpimprovethefunctioningofvariousmemory-associatedareasinthebrain.Butdon’tgooverboard,toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou.71.r 72.o 73.f 74.p 75.R 76.s 77.r D.Answerthequestions.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）：（共12分,79題1分，83題3分）Itmayseemstrangetothinkaboutcountriesbeing“happy”whenmostoftheworldisfightingwiththecoronavirus（冠狀病毒）,butayearlyreportwasreleasedbytheSustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork,whichrankedtheworld’scountriesbyhowhappytheyare.Togetanideaofhowhappypeopleare,theresearcherstoldpeopletoimaginelifeasaladder（階梯）.Theworstpossiblelifewouldbeonstep0.Thebestpossiblelifewouldbeonstep10.Thentheresearchersaskedpeoplewheretheywereontheladder.Theyaskedthisquestionof10,000peoplein156differentcountriesoverthelastthreeyears.Forthethirdyearinarow,thereportnamedFinlandastheworld’shappiestcountry.ThistimeFinlandwasevenfartheraheadofothercountriesthanitwaslasttime.TheothertopfivecountrieswereDenmark,Switzerland,IcelandandNorway.Tohelpexplaintheresults,theresearchersstudiedseveralimportantareas,suchashowmuchmoneypeoplemake,howlongtheylive,howfreetheyare,howmuchsupporttheygetfromthepeoplearoundthem,andwhetherthegovernmentisseenashonest.Clearly,thekindofhappinessthatisbeingmeasuredbythereportisn’tjustaboutlaughing,smiling,andtellingjokes.It’smoreabouthowsatisfiedpeoplearewiththeirlives.Thereportsuggeststhatwhenpeopleliveinaplacewheretheytrustotherpeopleandthegovernment,theyaremorelikelytobehappy.Thereport’sauthorsdescribetheseas“high-trust”countries.Ascountriesaroundtheworldfacethebigchallengesbroughtbythecoronavirus,thereport’sauthorsnotethathappinessdoesn’talwaysdisappearduringdifficulttimes.Actually,inhigh-trustareas,disasterscanoftenleavepeoplewithasurprisinggoodfeelingbecause 83 .Whyisitstrangetothinkaboutcountriesbeing“happy”now?Finlandwasthehappiestcountryintheworldaccordingtothereport,wasn’tit?Whatquestionwasaskedatleast10,000times?Howmanyareaswereconsideredtohelpexplaintheresults?Howdoyouunderstanda“high-trust”country?Completethelastsentence.Actually,inhigh-trustareas,disasterscanoftenleavepeoplewithasurprisinggoodfeelingbecause VII.Writing（作文）：（共20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Happinessdoesn’talwaysdisappearduringdifficulttimes”（以“在困難時(shí)期，幸福感不一定會(huì)消失”為題寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）（共20分）小到個(gè)人，大到團(tuán)隊(duì)、城市、國(guó)家，都會(huì)有困難時(shí)期，但即便是困難時(shí)期，人們還是能感受生活中的小喜悅，感受幸福溫馨的片刻，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己或他人的經(jīng)歷，說說困難時(shí)期的幸福感。（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予計(jì)分） （題目）虹口區(qū)2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末初三年級(jí)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測(cè)試答案Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的句子，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膱D片)Janefelloffherbicycleandbrokeherlegonherwayhomeyesterday.(B)I’llhavetogototheticketofficetoreturnaticket.(A)I’mafraidthatthepatient’sillnessisveryserious.(C)Themanagerisgivinganend-of-yearreportatthemeeting.(F)Manyelderlypeopleprefertotravelinagroupforfun.(E)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?M:Youlookpaletoday.What’sthematter?W:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.Ican’tfocusonmywork.I’mafraidIhaveahighfever.Q:Whereisthewomanprobablygoing?(C)W:Ilikethesouphere.It’shot.Itsmellsawfulbuttastesdelicious.M:Andmostimportantly,it’snotexpensive.Q:Whydoesthemanliketherestaurant?(B)M:DidyougotothetheaterlastFriday?W:Yes,Iwatched“TheTeaHouse”.Theactingwasexcellent.Q:WhatdidthewomandolastFriday?(D)W:Haveacupofcoffee?M:No,thanks.Notbeforelunch.W:Pleasehaveone.It’sjustcooked.M:Idon’tfeellikeoneatthemoment,thanks.Q:Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’soffer?(A)M:Whenyouwereyoung,didyoubelieveinfairies?W:Yes,ofcourse.Butnowchildrenstopbelievinginfairytaleswhentheyareaboutsix.Andmostoftheirparentsbelievedinthatkindofthinguntiltheywere10.M:Childrengrowupfaster.Theydoeducationalactivitiesafterschool.W:Parentsshouldletthechildrentakeabreakandpractiseimaginingmore.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?(B)Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)Asafilmlover,Itookpartinafilmcampduringthewinterholidays.Thecamplastedforaweek.Itwasreallyrewardingandeducational.Atthecamp,Ilearnedalotaboutdigitaldirectingaswellassoundrecording.Iwasabletomakeaten-minutemovieattheendoftheseven-daycamp.OfcourseIcouldn’tmanageitalone.Someothercampersfromdifferentschoolsmadeitwithme.Welearnedsomeusefulskillstogether.Weshared