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2021-2022年淄博市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

DuringtheSUmmersessiontherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity.Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices,thecafeteria,andsummerhoursfortheinfirmary(醫(yī)務(wù)室)andrecreationalandathleticfacilitieswillbepostedonthebulletin60ardoutsideofthecafeteria.WeeklymovieandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthecafeteria.

IntercampusbuseswillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourandmakealloftheregularstoDsontheirroutearoundthecampus.Thecafeteriawillservebreakfast,lunch,andearlydinnerfrom7a.m.to7P.m.duringtheweekandfromnoonto7P.m.onweekends.Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSun—days.Theweekendhoursarefromnoont07P.m..

AUstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational,athletic,andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthavevalidsummeridentificationcards.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper.

Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

2.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthattheauthor______.

A.wasinterstedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters

D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily

3.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster’spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______。

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

5.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

6."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

7.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.

8.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

9.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

10.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

11.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.

A.itsupportedlifeinthepast

B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet

C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants

D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast

12.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.

A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment

B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting

C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey

D.havechangedthewaysofhunting

13.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

14.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

15.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.

A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.

16.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

17.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

18.Accordingtotheauthor,modernsociety______.

A.canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation

B.hadbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers

C.cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen

D.willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade

19.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.

A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways

B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs

C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry

D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily

20.Whenthenativeguidesaid"Kang-a-roo",hereallymeant"______"

A.Ah,itisaspecialkindofanimal.

B.Iwonderwhatyouhavesaid.

C.Whatdoyoumeanbypointingatthatanimal?

D.Ihavenoideaofwhatyouarereferringto.

21.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

22.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?

A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.

B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.

C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.

D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.

24.Whocooksdinner?

A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.

C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D.Doesnotmentionatall.

25.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

26.Theword"monopoly"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.theproductionofcertainkindsofgoods

B.completecontrolandpossessionofatrade

C.abigcorporationorcompany

D.anagreementonfixedprices

27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Husband-WifeRelationship

B.Women'sRights

C.Laura'sMarriage

D.FamilyViolence

28.

第51題Thepassageismainlyabout__________

A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci

C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D.thebest—knownpaintingintheLouvre

29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?

A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.

B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.

30.Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?

A.Afirsttimetourist.

B.Anoldtourist.

C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.

D.Youngtourists.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C6】

A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

32.(42)

A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

33.(39)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

34.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

35.(55)

A.himB.themC.meD.us

36.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

37.32.

A.criminal's

B.king's

C.lady's

D.tiger's

38.(41)

A.whyB.thatC.forD.of

39.(48)

A.noticeB.informationC.lettersD.print

40.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

41.(45)

A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

42.【B16】

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

43.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

44.【B6】

A.warnedB.blamedC.informedD.relieved

45.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.

Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.

Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.

Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.

Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.

Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.

Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?

(41)

A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate

46.12.()A.A.restrainedB.retainedC.reservedD.restricted

47.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

48.(54)

A.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.change

49.(51)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.like

50.(43)

A.piecesB.partsC.pairsD.double

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

52.(5)

A.fountain

B.obtain

C.contain

D.maintain

53.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

54.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

55.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()

56.(1)

A.German

B.region

C.plant

D.sufficient

57.()A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

58.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

59.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.IntheU.S.,thetelevisionsethasattainedtherankofalegalnecessity,safefromrepossession.______debt,alongwithclothes,cookingutensils,andthelike.

A.onaccoutofB.attheriskofC.incaseofD.inspiteof

62.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

63.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

64.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

65.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.

A.I,heB.him,IC.me,heD.him,me

66.7.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.A.areB.isC.hasD.have

67.Insteadof________sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing,readingB.see,readC.tosee,toreadD.seeing,toread

68.()YounevertoldUSwhyyouwerelatefortheparty,__________?

A.werentyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou

69.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto______thelosttime.

A.makeupforB.makeoutC.keepupwithD.putupwith

70.I'mafraidI'vetaken______toomuchofyourtime.A.A.upB.afterC.inD.back

71.Withkeen______,convincingfactsandaglobalangle,EpsteinvividlyrecordedabrilliantpageofthegreatChineserevolution.

A.inspectionB.intellectualC.intentionD.insight

72.Jackdoesn'tsmoke,therefore,wecallhima______(smoker).

73.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

74.Atleast203minerswerekilled,22______and13______inacoalminegasexplosionMondayafternooninFuxin.

A.injuring;trapping

B.injured;trapped

C.injured;trapping

D.injuring;trapped

75.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

76.Thethought______hemightbeascientistsomedayencouragedhimtostudyhard.

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

77.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty

A.onecansucceedinlife

B.canonesucceedinlife

C.onecanbesucceededinlife

D.canonebesucceededinlife

78.—CouldIspeaktotheheadteacher?—______onforamoment,please.

A.GoB.GetC.TakeD.Hold

79.Yourserviceisentirely______,notcompulsory.

A.preferentialB.reluctantC.selectiveD.voluntary

80.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.

A.toB.byC.forD.from

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示:

1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。

3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以外語(yǔ)系(ForeignLanguagesDepartment)的名義寫一份會(huì)議通知。通知內(nèi)容如下:

(1)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);

(2)會(huì)議內(nèi)容;

(3)與會(huì)者。

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.B解析:參見第四句:Webster寫書的目的是表明美國(guó)英語(yǔ)正發(fā)展成與英國(guó)英語(yǔ)不同的含義、發(fā)音和拼寫的語(yǔ)言。

4.B解析:第一段中是美國(guó)不同地區(qū)人物性格的對(duì)比,不難看出,本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。

5.A水手們能感覺(jué)到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.D

7.DEmma發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書有她親筆寫下的自己的名字和地址,自己卻從未讀過(guò)。這里的感覺(jué)當(dāng)然是“吃驚”。所以選D項(xiàng)。

8.A解析:選項(xiàng)B、C、D雖然涉及語(yǔ)篇的內(nèi)容,但都涉及的是某一方面的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,并不是作者想談?wù)摰闹饕掝},故不選。

9.D解析:參見句子:Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.

10.D

11.C解析:第二段大意是:如果要想改變火星的條件使之適合居住,首先要提高星球的溫度,其方法是用某些氣體收集太陽(yáng)的熱能。有了溫度、水和二氧化碳,一些植物便可生長(zhǎng)。慢慢地使星球適合生存。選項(xiàng)C,“人們可以以提高環(huán)境的溫度的方式來(lái)使一些植物生長(zhǎng)”是正確的。

12.A

13.D

14.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外,所有國(guó)家給予教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂(lè)類)多。

15.D解析:詞義辨別題。renovation的動(dòng)詞renovate是“修復(fù)”之意;reform意為“改革”;rearrange意為“重新安排”;retreat意為“撤退”;restore意為“恢復(fù),重修”。

16.BB項(xiàng)是正確的。作者以Sam為例,但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(A項(xiàng));文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(C項(xiàng)或D項(xiàng))。

17.A解析:第一段相當(dāng)于一個(gè)開場(chǎng)白。我們除了用五個(gè)感官感受外部的世界外,我們還有內(nèi)部感官。接下來(lái)的兩段都講述了內(nèi)部感官。所以,這篇文章的中心是人類的內(nèi)部感官。

18.C解析:這一小題問(wèn)作者對(duì)婦女在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的作用所持的觀點(diǎn)。答案可以從第三段第二句得出:Modemsocietycannotdowellwithoutthecontributionthatwomencanmakeintheprofessionsandotherkindsofwork.意思是:“如果沒(méi)有婦女在專門職業(yè)和其他種類的工作中作出的貢獻(xiàn),現(xiàn)代社會(huì)就不可能很好地運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。”這和C選項(xiàng)cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen意思相同。cannotdowellwithout和cannotoperateproperlywithout只不過(guò)是不同的表達(dá)方式而已。A選項(xiàng)canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation.的意思是:“(現(xiàn)代社會(huì))沒(méi)有婦女的參與也能正常地運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”;B選項(xiàng)hasbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers的意思是:“(現(xiàn)代社會(huì))由于缺少女護(hù)士和女教師其發(fā)展受到很大的阻礙?!盌選項(xiàng)willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade的意思是:“(現(xiàn)代社會(huì))由于在重工業(yè)和國(guó)際貿(mào)易方面持續(xù)缺少婦女參與而受到嚴(yán)重影響?!边@三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不合文意。

19.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本段的主要意思。

20.D

21.A45.答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher,我們便可知A上確。

22.A前面說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié),進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官的作用。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

23.A解析:最后一段提及BCD項(xiàng),與A項(xiàng)含義不一致,故選A。

24.A解析:第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜歡使用那里的廚房設(shè)備??梢娛强腿俗约簞?dòng)手做飯。

25.A解析:本題屬深層分析題。因?yàn)楸疚牡闹髦季褪牵篈merican與Lelanese的大學(xué)教育體制的區(qū)別,故作者用他自己做例證,正是為了說(shuō)明本文的主旨。

26.D解析:根據(jù)第1段第5行“Theywouldallagreetochargethesameprice.”可知:monopoly即“價(jià)格同盟”。

27.D解析:整篇文章講的是丈夫吸毒并對(duì)妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此,“家庭暴力”應(yīng)是最合適的標(biāo)題。

28.A概括全文可知,本文主要介紹了法國(guó)的盧浮宮。其他都是文章的節(jié)細(xì),而非主旨。

29.C解析:重點(diǎn)在最后一段。Thereareprobablynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan'tbeanswered,soonerorlater...(人類能夠想到的問(wèn)題沒(méi)有不能解決的),說(shuō)明了作者對(duì)于人類科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)前景的態(tài)度是自信的。

30.C解析:本文是一個(gè)野營(yíng)地為招攬生意而做的廣告。由第一段可知,seasonedtourists指那些經(jīng)常旅游的人們。

31.Awork“工作”,此處說(shuō)明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的整個(gè)狀態(tài)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不夠全面。

32.B解析:要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。

33.C解析:這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。

34.C解析:劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

35.C解析:全文是以第一人稱寫的,這里肯定指的也是作者自己,第一人稱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

36.C解析:快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

37.B

38.A

39.A解析:本句意思是“沒(méi)有通知就不要再給我寄書了”。A選項(xiàng)notice的意思是“通知、預(yù)告”,最合題意。而B選項(xiàng)information意思足“信息”,與題意明顯不符,故不用。

40.D

41.D解析:前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

42.C解析:老師下課前常說(shuō)“Somuchfortoday.”意為“今天要講解的就是這么多?!監(jiān)nlysomuchcouldbesaid.意為“能說(shuō)出的僅是如此而已?!?/p>

43.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

44.A解析:根據(jù)前句句意“如果你不減速,就會(huì)出事的”應(yīng)選warn。

45.B解析:這篇文章是關(guān)于美國(guó)競(jìng)選的財(cái)政改革問(wèn)題。我們最近聽到最多的政治事件是競(jìng)選的財(cái)政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府為競(jìng)選付費(fèi),或限制候選人和他們的支持者的花銷。

46.Drestrict意為“限制”。

47.A解析:詞義辨析題。keepsth.a(chǎn)thome…表示“讓……呆在家”。

48.C解析:本文通篇都在講這所學(xué)校與普通學(xué)校的不同之處,所以選difference。

49.B解析:表示二者之間用between。三者以上用among。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

50.C解析:很多昆蟲是能飛的,能飛的昆蟲有一或兩對(duì)翅膀。能飛的昆蟲包括……

51.A解析:畫線部分讀[3],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

52.A

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項(xiàng)。

54.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.B

56.C解析:畫線部分讀[α:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

57.D

58.D解析:畫線部分讀[kcm],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。

59.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。

60.C

61.C

62.B

63.A句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是whenIwasyoung,表示過(guò)去,因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!皍sedto+動(dòng)訶原形”意為“過(guò)去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。

64.D解析:expression意為“表情”;appearance意為“外表”。

65.D解析:介詞后應(yīng)跟代詞的賓格。And連接的是介詞后的兩個(gè)代詞,因此兩個(gè)代詞均用賓格。英文習(xí)慣在幾個(gè)人稱代詞中將“我”放在最后。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

66.A7.此題考查主謂的一致性及時(shí)態(tài)。And連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),其行為為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

67.A

68.D

69.A解析:本題為詞組辨析題。makeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償”;makeout意為“寫出,認(rèn)定”;keepupwith意為“趕上”;putupwith意為“忍受”。本句大意為:我們進(jìn)入這項(xiàng)領(lǐng)域很遲,所以我們得努力工作把丟失的時(shí)間補(bǔ)上來(lái)。

70.A本題為固定搭配題。takeup意為“占據(jù),占用”;takeafter意為“像某人”;takein意為“吸收,領(lǐng)會(huì)”;takeback意為“取回”。本句大意為:我怕耽誤你太多的時(shí)間了。

71.D解析:本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都以in開頭,但意思大相徑庭。inspection“檢查,視察”;intellectual“有智慧的人,知識(shí)分子”;intention“意圖,目的”;insight“洞察力”。能與keen“敏銳的”來(lái)搭配的,insight為最佳,故D為正確答案。

72.non-smoker

73.A解析:本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。由于children是童年的意思,表時(shí)間,故應(yīng)用when。

74.B解析:根據(jù)203minerswerekilled可以判斷,下文應(yīng)為22minerswereinjuredand13minersweretrapped。省略were后保留過(guò)去分詞。

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