2022年蘇州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022年蘇州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WilliamBergman______.

A.waseighty-fiveyearsold

B.wasayoungman

C.hadneverhadchildren

D.wasamiddle-agedman

2.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.therightsideisfullydeveloped

3.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

4.（）ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is________.．

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

5.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料

A.Hefeltgratefulforit．

B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor．

C.Helovedwritingaboutit．

D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit．

6.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

7.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

8.Whatisthebenefitofusingtwostrandedbarbedwire?

A.Easierinstallation.

B.Improvedrust-resistance.

C.Increasedstrength.

D.Morerapidattachmentofbarbs.

9.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

10.Accordingtothepassage,whatislivinginamodernsocietydoingtosomepeople?

A.Makingthemcry.

B.Drivingthemmad.

C.Makingthemproducechemicals.

D.Givingthemheartdiseases.

11.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere

12.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

13.Inafootballgamewhatisequaltothepreyinhuntingis______.

A.anymemberoftheopposingteam

B.thegoal-mouth

C.thegoalkeeper

D.thefootball

14.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings．Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence．Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement．

TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep．Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly．

AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep．ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams．

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes

15.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

16.

第54題Basedonthelaseroperationtreatmentofthreepatients。whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Laserlighttreatmentissafeandeffective．

B.Laserlighttreatmentisdangerousandineffective

C.Laserlighttreatmentstillrequiresmuchmorestudies．

D.Governmentshouldencouragedoctorstodoresearchoflaserlighttreatmentonthehumanbody．

17.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

18.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

19.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.

A.yourauthority

B.yourposition

C.yourrelationship

D.yourstrategy

20.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather

21.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

22.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?

A.YouthOrganization.

B.InternationalTravel.

C.EducationOutofSchool.

D.SummerHolidays.

23.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

24.Accordingtothetext,therearethousandsofchildrenwho_____.

A.runawayfromschool

B.liveinstablefamilies

C.arenotregisteredatanyschool

D.stayathomedoingthehousework

25.NowafewmorepeopleknowaboutthesmalltownofAlton,Wyoming.RulonGardnerwasawrestlerontheUSOlympicwrestlingteam.Hewonagoldmetal.Manypeoplearoundtheworldnowknowhisname.

RulongrewuponafarmnearAlton.Justabouteveryshopandstorefronthassignstowelcometheherohome.TheyfeelliketheytrulyshareinGardner'svictory.

Thetownhelpedgetenoughmoneytosend16membersofhisfamilytotheOlympics.Gardnersayshe'sreadytosharehisgoldwithA/ton.

ThousandsareexpectedtoturntocheerGardner.HeisWyoming'sfirst-ever-goldmedalwinner.Hewillleadhisownparadeintotown.Hewillrideatractorfromhisfamily'sfarm.HewillrunthroughthestreetswiththeAmericanflag.

ThewelcomeforRulonGardnerwasasuper-hero'swelcome.HewrestledthegoldmedalfromtheRussianchampion.RulonGardnerwon______.A.A.thesilvermedalattheOlympicGames

B.theworldchampionshipinwrestling

C.thegoldmedalattheOlympicGames

D.theOlympictorch

26.Supposeaconsumerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?

A.Thistaperecorderdoesn'twork.

B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore.

C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.

D.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneforme.

27.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.

A.spendlesstimeworking

B.havemorefreetimewithhischild

C.workathomeonweekends

D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim

28.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

29.Thenurseaskedthepatient______.

A.ifhewasfeelinganybetter

B.whetherhewantedtodoanything

C.ifheneededherhelp

D.whethershewasawarm-heartedlady

30.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B11】

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

32.(46)

A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which

33.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

34.(50)

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

35.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

36.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

37.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

38.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

39.27.A.explainedB.askedC.smelledD.knew

40.【B1】

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

41.【B5】

A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

42.【B17】

A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context

43.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

(41)

A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

44.(56)

A.onB.inC.throughD.as

45.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

46.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

47.(47)

A.WhenB.ThenC.BeforeD.After

48.

49.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

50.【C8】

A.backB.placeC.directionD.way

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)

A.three

B.thought

C.clothes

D.tooth

52.(4)

A.couldB.foughtC.wouldD.should

53.(3)

A.champion

B.machine

C.approach

D.attach

54.(2)

A.education

B.profession

C.precious

D.suggestion

55.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

56.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

57.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

58.（）A.A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

59.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

60.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat

62.Little______atthattimethatthecourseofmylifewasabouttochange.

A.didIknowB.IknewC.Ididn'tknowD.haveIknown

63.Ifproductfails,thecustomerswillprobablyselectanotherproductandmaybecome______angryatthemanufacturerthattheyneverpurchaseanotheroftheirproducts.A.A.asB.soC.tooD.much

64.I'mafraidIcan'tseeyouthisafternoon,becauseI______tenniswithFrank.

A.wouldbeplaying

B.wouldplay

C.willhaveBeenplaying

D.amplaying

65.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen

66.Tocultivatetheabilitytouseourhands,mother______thatwedidourshareinkeepingthehouse.

A.convincedB.stressedC.sawtoitD.ensured

67.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.A.A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

68.Youwon'tknowifitfitsyouuntilyou______iton.A.A.willtryB.aretryingC.aretotryD.havetried

69.Ihavekeptthatphoto______Icanseeiteveryday,asitremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.

A.whichB.whenC.whetherD.where

70.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

71.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.tokeep

72.

CouldIhavesomemilk，someorangejuice，andsomeeggs__________?

A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch

73.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

74.Beingbothspoiltandlazyhe______everyoneelseforhislackofsuccess.

A.accusedB.chargedC.criticizedD.blamed

75.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveral______ontheboundariesofthesetwocountries.A.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents

76.Noonewas______intheaccident.

A.injuredB.woundedC.sufferedD.spoiled

77.Iaskedhertobequiet.I______tohearwhattheteacherwassaying.

A.triedB.wastryingC.wouldtryD.shouldtry

78.Mr.SmithleftinsuchahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.

A.scarcelyB.nearlyC.quicklyD.almost

79.Afteralleffortsinvain,hehadtoaccepttheresult______.A.A.regularlyB.shallowlyC.physicallyD.painfully

80.16.We______forherbecauseshenevercame.A.needn'twaitB.shouldn'thavewaitedC.mustn'twaitD.mustn'thavewaited

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有人說(shuō)，中文會(huì)成為一種全球語(yǔ)言。你是否同意這種說(shuō)法，闡述為什么。

參考答案

1.A解析：見原文第四段。WilliamBergman是一位85歲的病人。

2.A解析：參見第三段第一句。

3.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鯨魚擱淺，等待它的只有死亡。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B可能是事實(shí)，但文中并未提及鯨魚死后的處理。

4.C

5.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第一句話可知，狄更斯寫作沒(méi)有帶著憤恨和生氣的感情，他認(rèn)為正是童年那些磨難把他塑造成現(xiàn)在的他。因此狄更斯應(yīng)該是感激他的童年經(jīng)歷的。

6.A解析：通過(guò)對(duì)文章的閱讀可知，文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無(wú)到有的事實(shí)，也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。

7.C解析：參見第四段。

8.C解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章在第三段開頭就指出現(xiàn)代的鐵絲網(wǎng)的材料不同于過(guò)去，它由雙股構(gòu)成因而更為結(jié)實(shí)。

9.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems．makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices．”給出了答案。

10.D

11.C44．答案為C

根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹葉少能方便修剪樹木，A、B、D皆為干擾項(xiàng)，與原句不符；

12.B參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

13.B

14.C

15.D根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

16.D通讀文章第一段，根據(jù)第二段后半部分，特別是最后兩句，可知正確的推斷應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。

17.C解析：參見第二段：麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。

18.D解析：參見第二段：當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí)，你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

19.D解析：第1段開頭講到“獲利幫助更多地與策略與方式有關(guān)”，故選D。

20.B第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里，埋好。以防它們受到傷害。

21.C解析：文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Edwards希望得到免費(fèi)商品，成為幸運(yùn)顧客。

22.B

23.D第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

24.C解析：第一段。由于家庭生活的不穩(wěn)定，超過(guò)數(shù)千的孩子甚至沒(méi)有在學(xué)校注冊(cè)。

25.C見原文第一段。RulonGardner，摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員，在奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得冠軍。

26.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段可知，顧客如能具體指出問(wèn)題之所在，將更有可能得到滿意的結(jié)果。因此在這個(gè)假設(shè)情況中，C項(xiàng)的表述最合理。

27.B

28.D解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后，文章的主旨就是：號(hào)召世界人民要積極行動(dòng)起來(lái)，保護(hù)自然。

29.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句可知：護(hù)士小姐問(wèn)病人是否需要幫助。

30.B解析：從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說(shuō)的話，可知該選B。

31.B解析：從整個(gè)文章來(lái)看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外，英語(yǔ)上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。

32.D

33.C解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒(méi)有必要了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

34.C

35.D根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

36.C候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。

37.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

38.B

39.A他解釋說(shuō)：她似乎有一張狗的臉。

40.B解析：所有的人都在準(zhǔn)備慶祝新世紀(jì)的到來(lái)，新的一千年。可事實(shí)并非如此。

41.A

42.C解析：acompletecontrast意為“(與前面的景象)完全不同”。

43.A

44.C

45.B

46.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對(duì)應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

47.D解析：前文說(shuō)了蘋果樹開出白色或粉色的花，然后經(jīng)過(guò)施肥，蘋果開始成長(zhǎng)。after指……之后，then指“然后”，when指前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)，before指……之前。

48.B走鋼絲用walk。

49.B

50.Binitsplace表示“放棄某件事的那個(gè)地方”。

51.C

52.B

53.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[∫]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t∫]。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀]t∫]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[∫]。

55.D解析：畫線部分讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。

56.A

57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e：]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

58.B

59.D選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

60.B

61.C解析：lest…(should)的意思是“以免；免得”。

62.A解析：little等表示否定意義的詞放在句首，句子應(yīng)用倒裝。又由句中的atthattime可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。

63.Bso...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)。

64.D解析：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行表將來(lái)計(jì)劃做的事。

65.B客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

66.C解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞詞義。convince意為“使相信”；stress意為“強(qiáng)調(diào)”'．seetoit意為“確?！?；ensure意為“擔(dān)保”。本句大意為；為了培養(yǎng)我們的動(dòng)手能力，母親確保我們能分擔(dān)家務(wù)。

67.B主語(yǔ)由neither…nor…連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)形式由最鄰近的主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

68.Duntil引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，不可用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，A、C兩項(xiàng)因此被排除。

69.D解析：Ihavekeptthatphoto缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故后面接where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，需在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意選D。

70.A解析：本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。由于children是童年的意思，表時(shí)間，故應(yīng)用when。

71.B解析：Wish的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。未發(fā)生的事要用將來(lái)時(shí)，虛擬語(yǔ)氣的將來(lái)時(shí)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

72.C本題考察固定短語(yǔ)用法。insteadof后面需跟名詞，一般不放句尾，且意思是代替……／而不是；inaddition是副詞可獨(dú)立做句子成分，一般用逗號(hào)和主句分隔，且放句首，意思是此外、另外；aswell單獨(dú)做句子成分時(shí)意思是也、又，表示附加的或另加的，一般放句尾；somuch意思是這么多，不能單獨(dú)做句子成分，作修飾語(yǔ)時(shí)不放句尾。

73.A

74.D

75.A本題為近義詞辨析題。incident常指“小事件，(邊界的)糾紛，以及大的事變”；happenings(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)表示“事件”；events通常指“重要的事件”；accident常指“意外事件，事故。”本句大意為：報(bào)紙報(bào)道了昨天在兩國(guó)邊界發(fā)生的幾起糾紛。

76.A

77.B

78.A解析：本題測(cè)試副詞搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“幾乎不”，“幾乎”，“很快地”，“幾乎，差不多”。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：史密斯先生走得如此匆忙，我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間去感謝他。

79.Dpainfully意為“不情愿地”、“痛苦地”。

80.B表示“本來(lái)不該……”。

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymu