2023上半年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2023上半年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.

Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.

TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.

AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.

Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.

AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.

Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers

B.drawpicturesinstead

C.copyfromreferencebooks

D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet

2.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

3.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

4.PassageThreeTreesshouldonlybepruned(修剪)whenthereisagoodreasonfordoingso.Manygardenersbelievethatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.First,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshape.

Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andtohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebrancheswhichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.

Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausingwounds.Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentreandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentry(進(jìn)入)fordiseases,butitisawoundthatwillheal.Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie.Pruningisusuallycloneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithouttheinterferencefromtheleaves.41.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Pruningisnecessarywhenthereareunwantedbranches.B.Damageisdonetoatreeifitislefttogrowinitsownway.C.Diseasedordeadbranchesshouldbecutawayiftheyarefoundtorubagainsteachother.D.Growingsidebranchesoftenpreventairfrommovingfreely.

5.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

6.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Science,NewTechnologyandAgriculture

B.DevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnologyHasImprovedAgriculture

C.OrchardWorkersAreInterestedintheDevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnology

D.ScienceandNewTechnologyCanEnrichaCountry

7.WhenKingPhilipVandhisqueenvisitedthecityofGranada,they______.

A.hearddrumsandroyalmusic

B.didn'tfindfinehorses

C.sawthattherewasnochangeinthepalace

D.experiencedanearthquake

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.

B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.

C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.

D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.

9.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

10.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged

11.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

12.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7

A.HowtoHeatWater

B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?

C.DensityandWeight

D.CookingwithWater

13.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.

A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment

B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople

C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents

D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation

14.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha"desiretofail"?

A.One'sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.

B.One'ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.

C.One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.

D.One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.

15.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners

16.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.

A.anequalamountofsilver

B.anequalamountofgold

C.allthewaterinthejarnow

D.thewaterthatleavesthejar

17.WhydowesaythatlawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety?

A.Theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgameswhereweneedhonestcommunications.

B.Theypromoteconflictandblamewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility.

C.Theypromotedivisionwhereweneedunity.

D.Alloftheabove.

18.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

19.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

20.39.Accordingtothepassage,whenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalong-distancecall,youshould______.A.checkyournumberandcallagainB.telltheoperatorwhathashappenedC.AsktheoperatortoputyouthroughD.Asktheoperatorwhathashappened

21.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

23.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.

B.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.

C.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.

D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.

25.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?

A.1B.3C.5D.6

26.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

27.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

28.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis______.

A.onlylogicalandnatural

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

29.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

30.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】

A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

32.(44)

A.writingB.readingC.drawingD.looking

33.29.

A.immediately

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.frequently

34.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

35.【B19】

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

36.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

37.【B8】

A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime

38.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme＄12."ShesaidtoHarry,themanwho【21】theticket."Myticketwas【22】May22nd,andtherewas【23】trainfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme＄12."

Harrywasworried.Heremembered【24】thewomanareturnticket.Afterhe【25】theJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade【26】mistake?【27】whattodo,hesmiledatthechild,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?"hesaidtoher."Yes,"sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas【28】andIcanswim【29】!"

"That'sfine,"saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."

Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,"hesaid."30youdidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,【31】you?"

"Well,"thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn'tstarted【32】yet.Sheisonlyfour."

"Afour-year-oldchild【33】haveaticket,madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts＄13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwill【34】.＄1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas【35】..."

Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.

(41)

A.boughtB.soldC.gotD.paid

39.________查看材料

A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.Turns

40.(55)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

41.【B4】

A.energeticB.activeC.strenuousD.idle

42.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

【C1】

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

43.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

44.andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

45.35.__________A.strongB.youngC.fatD.slim

46.(43)

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

47.(47)

A.keyB.handC.knifeD.tool

48.(37)

A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families

49.(42)

A.TrafficB.CrimeC.ShopD.School

50.(52)

A.tolaughB.shoutingC.totalkD.singing

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.courage

B.operate

C.palace

D.orange

52.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

53.(3)

A.homeB.wroteC.ropeD.love

54.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

55.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

56.

A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel

57.(1)

A.cheapB.sweatC.treatD.leap

58.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

59.5.A.loud

B.double

C.fountain

D.shout

60.(2)

A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infact,they______atall.

A.needn'thavegone

B.mightnothavegone

C.mustn'thavegone

D.couldn'thavegone

62.—I’dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.—So______.

A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad

63.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,the______offishandmeatwasaproblem.

A.keepingB.preservationC.maintenanceD.protection

64.NotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn'tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn'trealize

D.Irealized

65.Itisimpossibleto______apatriottobetrayhisfellowcompatriot.

A.convinceB.compelC.conceiveD.conquer

66.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.

A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While

67.Noonewilltakehisadvice,sohecandonothingbut______fromhisposition.

A.assignB.toresignC.toassignD.resign

68.Myfathergave________asmybirthdaygift.

A.tomethebikelastweek

B.tomethebikelastnight

C.methebikelastnight

D.lastnightthebiketome

69.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

70.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.

A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has

71.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.

A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen

72.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don"thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

73.Generallyspeaking,allkindsofmaterialswillexpandwhenheatedbutwill______whencooled.A.A.contrastB.contractC.surviveD.return

74.______arainingday,wedidn'tgoforanouting.

A.BeingB.ItbeingC.TobeD.Havingbeen

75.Neverinmylife_____suchathing.

A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B.haveIheardorseen

C.Ihaveheardorseen

D.didIhearorsee

76.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

77.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

78.Heisanicedog.Hewon'tdoyouany______.

A.illB.biteC.hurtD.harm

79.Insteadofgoingintodetailsabouthisproject,hespoke______.

A.inshortB.ingeneralC.inparticularD.incommon

80.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)從報紙上得知某公司在招聘英文秘書，你愿意應(yīng)聘。給曾經(jīng)在這個公司工作過的一個朋友(Tom)寫封信，詢問有關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)說明在哪兒獲得招聘信息。

(2)說明為什么愿意應(yīng)聘。

(3)詢問有關(guān)該公司的信息。

參考答案

1.D見原文第二段。第一段說那些從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上抄襲的學(xué)生要當(dāng)心了。有個新的網(wǎng)站可以幫助教師抓住抄襲的學(xué)生。第二段說的是許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常把從網(wǎng)站上抄襲的文章當(dāng)作自己的作業(yè)交給老師。

2.D根據(jù)文章第二、三段的內(nèi)容可知D項不是人在做夢的特征。

3.A49．答案為A

從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來看只有A正確。

4.B41．答案為B

根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知該陳述是錯誤的，修剪只是在有必要的時候才進(jìn)行。

5.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

6.B解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一句已提示本文的主旨所在：新科技的發(fā)展已經(jīng)促進(jìn)了農(nóng)業(yè)的巨大進(jìn)步。

7.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第四句已明確點明。

8.D

9.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

10.A解析：“打破平衡”，所以選A。

11.C第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。C項是正確的。

12.C解析：全篇以磚和海綿，熱水和冷水為例講了重量與密度的關(guān)系。選項c是正確的。

13.A

14.A解析：文章第三段提到Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess，后面又提到beliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers。四個選項中只有A最接近。

15.C

16.D根據(jù)阿基米德定理，推斷試驗的結(jié)果為D項。

17.D解析：本題為事實歸納題。在第二段中，作者首先指出律師業(yè)是美國社會的一種反動力量，然后歷數(shù)了律師業(yè)為什么是反動力量。A項、B項和C項都是作為例子說明作者的觀點，因此選項D正確。

18.C解析：第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。選項C是正確的。

19.C解析：參見最后一段。

20.B39．答案為B

第二段...calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened可知撥錯號碼后可向接線員解釋，以免收費。

21.C解析：參見第四段。

22.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

23.C解析：做題方法：把選項一一代入原文逐一排除。

24.B解析：第2段最后一句講讀的學(xué)的越多，我們掌握的意義詞匯也越多，故選B。

25.A解析：到各條招聘廣告中去找該信息。第一條招聘廣告專門提出不需要計算機能力。

26.C解析：參見第三段：加利福尼亞州要求到2003年，加州的道路上應(yīng)有10％的新車是不排放污染氣體的。

27.D解析：文中第二段第二行中“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。

28.C

29.B解析：根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和樣子對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

30.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂節(jié)目所占的比例是44％，是最高的。

31.D

32.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。前文中的“read”已經(jīng)暗示答案了。A、C、D均與前文中；的“nature”、“time”在邏輯上不符。

33.A

34.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

35.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。undernocircumstances意為“無論在……情況下”。

36.B解析：talk意為“談話”，通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb．詞組之中；ask意為“問……，要求”，常用于asksb．forsth．或asksb．todosth．詞組之中；tellsb．sth．或tellsth．tosb；speak主要是指說什么語言。根據(jù)上文，本句意為：他們通常不向他們認(rèn)識的人尋求建議。

37.A解析：用餐時間很忙，故用mealtimes。

38.B解析：本題屬分析、推理題。那位憤怒的婦女是在和賣給他火車票的Harry吵。

39.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句主語是mouth“嘴”，與A項“看起來”、B項“發(fā)送”和D項“轉(zhuǎn)彎”不搭配?！伴]嘴”只能用shut。

40.C解析：同時也激勵世界上其他宗教、種族、國家問的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

41.A解析：由后面“peak”可推測此處填“精力充沛的”。

42.B根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作為母語的人數(shù)。

43.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

44.Bvery修飾名詞時表示強調(diào)，不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過，花費了更多的錢。

45.C

46.D解析：通過常識了解句子所表達(dá)的意思。8個小時的睡眠對成年人來說足夠了，因此generally”一般來講”正確。

47.A

48.C

49.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：交通阻塞持續(xù)困擾著這個城市擁擠的街道，Trafficjams是交通阻塞的意思。故選A。

50.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“Ibegantosing(我開始唱)”到下文的“wenton(繼續(xù))”，可知這里仍選sing。

51.B解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[ei]。故選B。

52.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

53.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

55.D

56.CA、B、D三項劃線部分都發(fā)[w]，而C項發(fā)[h]，所以選C項。

57.B解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i：]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[e]。故選B。

58.D

59.B

60.A

61.A解析：本題考情態(tài)動詞的用法。Needn'thavedone意為“(過去)不必做而實際上已經(jīng)做了”；mightnothavedone意為“(過去)不可能做過”；mustn'thavedone本身不正確；Couldn'thavedone也是意為“(過去)不可能做過”。結(jié)合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們匆忙趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)會議被取消了。事實上，他們根本不用去的。

62.D解析：本句是對上句的重復(fù)，盡管用so開頭，語序也不倒裝。

63.B

64.B解析：在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中，主句中的主語和謂語要倒裝。倒裝時，助動詞移至主語前面，實意動詞仍在主語之后。

65.B解析：本題測試動詞辨義。convince意為“使……信服”；compel意為“迫使”；conceive意為“構(gòu)思”；conquer意為“征服”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選B。本句大意為：不可能逼迫一個愛國者背叛其同胞。

66.C解析：as，when，while均可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“在……時候”，但表示兩個發(fā)展變化中的情況時常用as，意為“隨著”；with是介詞，后不接從句。

67.D

68.C“給某人某物”有兩種說法：givesthtosb，givesbsth。時間短語通常放在末尾。選項C是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻课腋赣H昨天晚上送給我一輛自行車作為我的生日禮物。

69.C解析：本題考查固定搭配，“haveapainin+部位”表示“某個部位疼痛”。

70.D解析：本句謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于aswellas前面的主語。選項D是正確的。

71.AA項中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思，還有“領(lǐng)會(意思)”的含義，其他選項均不符合句意。

72.DIhopenot常用來表示不希望某事發(fā)生，肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為Ihopeso。

73.B熱漲冷縮。

74.B解析：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，h指天氣，與be為主動關(guān)系，故be用現(xiàn)在分詞。

75.B解析：never是否定詞，以否定詞起始的句子應(yīng)主謂倒裝。“從來沒聽說過”，表示在此以前某動作從未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。

76.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣。選項B是正確的。句意為：“他們聊啊聊，好像再也見不了面似的?！?/p>

77.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

78.D解析：dosb.harm或doharmtosb.意為“傷害某人，對某人有害”。

79.B

80.B解析：towhom引導(dǎo)定語從句，因為先行詞是us，表示人，所以要用whom代替us。givesth.tosb.表示“把……給某人”，介詞to表示方向。with表示“與……在一起”，不與give連用。

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(?？破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”。“根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因為這會在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題。考生作文在內(nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthe