福建省泉州市南安南星中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

福建省泉州市南安南星中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentcouldn’t______whattheteacherwastryingtoexplain.A.recognize

B.grasp

C.study

D.achieve參考答案：B2..Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather_______.

A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit參考答案：A略3.Heisgoingtohospital______amedicalexaminationnextweek．A．togive

B．tohavegivenC．tobegiven

D．tohavebeengiven參考答案：C4.Itrainedthatdayand________thebasketballgamewascalledoff.A．however

B．still

C．though

D．consequently參考答案：D5.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich_______thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.wrote

B.havewritten

C.waswritten

D.werewritten參考答案：D6.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish參考答案：A略7.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit

B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword

D.You’vegotmethere參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Youaskedforit你自找的；B.Youbet當(dāng)然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保證。D.You’vegotmethere你難住我了。句意：青年人聯(lián)盟委員會(huì)正在尋找垃圾分類的志愿者，你愿意參加嗎？當(dāng)然了，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思。平時(shí)熟記各種情景下的不同的交際用語(yǔ)，尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語(yǔ)水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。8.It’s________

ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle，soheisalwaysleavingthingsundone.A．controversial

B．typical

C．conventional

D．evident參考答案：B9._______bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.

A.Only

B.Just

C.Still

D.Yet參考答案：A10.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit參考答案：C11.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____________inShanghai.WhatgreatchangesinShanghai!ItistenyearssinceI____________itlasttime.

A.havebeen;left

B.hadbeen;left

C.have;hadleft

D.went;hadleft

參考答案：A12.

someteenagersdon’trealizeis

difficultlifecanbeaftertheyareaddictedtodrugs.A.What,how

B.That,how

C.What,that

D.What,what參考答案：A13.Nowadays,manypeople______thetheorythatacupunctureisrelatedtotheproductionofchemicalsinthebodywhichreducepain.A.correspondto

B.subscribeto

C.submitto

D.referto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.correspondto相當(dāng)于；

B.subscribeto訂閱，捐款；

C.submitto提交；

D.referto參考，涉及。句意：如今，許多人贊同針灸與體內(nèi)產(chǎn)生減少疼痛的化學(xué)物質(zhì)有關(guān)的理論。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。14.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout____wewouldhavelostourway

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.this參考答案：C15.

Doyourememberthechickenfarm_____wevisitedthreemonthsago?

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C16.Out________,onhearingtheshout,‘Afire!’.A.didtheworkersrush B.rushedtheworkersC.rushdidtheworkers D.theworkersrushed參考答案：B二、翻譯17.只有爬上那些陡峭的臺(tái)階才能登上山頂。(approachable)

參考答案：Thetopofmountainisapproachableonlybygoingupsomeverysteepsteps.三、閱讀理解18.For:Boys

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