(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案

(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案Unit1HappyFamilyLifeTopic1春節(jié)詞匯SpringFestivalWords春節(jié)TheSpringFestival農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunar除夕NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear初一thebeginningofNewYear元宵節(jié)TheLanternFestival過(guò)年Guo—nian；havetheSpringFestival對(duì)聯(lián)poeticcouplet:twosuccessiverhyminglinesinpoetry春聯(lián)SpringFestivalcouplets剪紙paper—cuts年畫NewYearpaintings買年貨specialpurchasesfortheSpringFestival;doSpringFestivalshopping敬酒proposeatoast燈籠lantern:aportablelight煙花fireworks爆竹firecrackers（Peoplescareoffevilspiritsandghostswiththeloudpop.)舞獅liondance（Thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck。)goodharvests）戲曲traditionalopera雜耍varietyshow；vaudeville燈謎riddleswrittenonlanterns燈會(huì)exhibitoflanterns守歲staying-up拜年payNewYear'scall;giveNewYear'sgreetings；NewYear'svisit去晦氣getridoftheill—fortune祭祖宗offersacrificestoone'sancestors壓歲錢redenvelopes/redpackets/acashgift;giftmoney；moneygiventochildrenaslunarNewYeargiftTraditionsandculturesofSpringFestival

辭舊歲bidfarewelltotheoldyear掃房springcleaning；generalhouse-cleaning金玉滿堂Treasuresfillthehome生意興隆Businessflourishes歲歲平安Peaceallyearround恭喜發(fā)財(cái)Wishingyouprosperity心想事成Mayallyourwishescometrue吉祥如意Everythinggoeswell國(guó)泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace招財(cái)進(jìn)寶Moneyandtreasureswillbeplentiful步步高升Promotingtoahigherposition出入平安Safetripwhereveryougoprosperityinthecomingyear！yourcareerandhappinessofyourfamily!年糕Nian—gao;risecake;NewYearcake團(tuán)圓飯familyreuniondinner年夜飯thedinneronNewYear'sEve餃子Jiao—zi;Chinesemeatravioli湯圓Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings糖果盤candytray什錦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune金桔cumquat-prosperity糖蓮子candiedlotusseed-manydescendents糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship紅棗reddates-prosperityTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeopleandiswhenallfamilymembersgettogether,justlikeChristmasintheWest.Allpeoplelivingawayfromhomegoback,becomingthebusiesttimefortransportationsystemsofabouthalfamonthfromtheSpringFestival。Airports,railwaystationsandlong—distancebusstationsarecrowdedwithhomereturnees.TheSpringFestivalfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth,oftenonemonthlaterthanthe(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案Gregoriancalendar.ItoriginatedintheShangDynasty（c.1600BC-c.1100BC）fromthepeople'ssacrificetogodsandancestorsattheendofanoldyearandthebeginningofanewone.Strictlyspeaking，theSpringFestivalstartseveryyearintheearlydaysofthe12thlunarmonthandwilllasttillthemid1stlunarmonthofthenextyear。Ofthem，themostimportantdaysareSpringFestivalEveandthefirstthreedays。TheChinesegovernmentnowstipulatespeoplehavesevendaysofffortheChineseLunarNewYear。Onthe8thdayofthe12thlunarmonth,manyfamiliesmakelabaporridge,adeliciouskindofporridgemadewithglutinousrice,millet，seedsofJob'stears,lotusseeds,beans，longanandgingko.The23rddayofthe12thlunarmonthiscalledPreliminaryEve.Atthistime,peopleoffersacrificetothekitchengod。Nowhowever，mostfamiliesmakedeliciousfoodtoenjoythemselves.AfterthePreliminaryEve，peoplebeginpreparingforthecomingNewYear。Thisiscalled"SeeingStoreownersarebusythenaseverybodygoesouttopurchasenecessitiesfortheNewYear.Materialsnotonlyincludeedibleoil，rice,flour，chicken，duck,fishandmeat,butalsofruit,candiesandkindsofnuts.What'smore,variousdecorations,newclothesandshoesforthechildrenaswellasgiftsfortheelderly，friendsandrelatives，areallonthelistofpurchasing。BeforetheNewYearcomes，thepeoplecompletelycleantheindoorsandoutdoorsoftheirhomesaswellastheirclothes，bedclothesandalltheirutensils.Thenpeoplebegindecoratingtheircleanroomsfeaturinganatmosphereofrejoicingandfestivity.AllthedoorpanelswillbepastedwithSpringFestivalcouplets，highlightingChinesecalligraphywithblackcharactersonredpaper.Thecontentvariesfromhouseowners'wishesforabrightfuturetogoodluckfortheNewYear。Also,picturesofthegodofdoorsandwealthwillbepostedonfrontdoorstowardoffevilspiritsandwelcomepeaceandabundance.TheChinesecharacter"fu"（meaningblessingorhappiness)isamust.Thecharacterputonpapercanbepastednormallyorupsidedown,forinChinesethe"reversedfu"ishomophonicwith"fucomes",bothbeingpronouncedas"fudaole."What'smore，twobigredlanternscanberaisedonbothsidesofthefrontdoor.Redpaper—cuttingscanbeseenonwindowglassandbrightlycoloredNewYearpaintingswithauspiciousmeaningsmaybeputonthewall。PeopleattachgreatimportancetoSpringFestivalEve。Atthattime,allfamilymemberseatdinnertogether.Themealismoreluxuriousthanusual。Dishessuchaschicken,fishandbeancurdcannotbeexcluded，forinChinese,theirpronunciations，respectively"ji"，"yu"and"doufu,"meanauspiciousness,abundanceandrichness。Afterthedinner,thewholefamilywillsittogether,chattingandwatchingTV。Inrecentyears，theSpringFestivalpartybroadcastonChinaCentralTelevisionStation（CCTV）isessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad。Accordingtocustom,eachfamilywillstayuptoseetheNewYearin。WakinguponNewYear，everybodydressesup。Firsttheyextendgreetingstotheirparents。TheneachchildwillgetmoneyasaNewYeargift,wrappedupinredpaper。PeopleinnorthernChinawilleatjiaozi，ordumplings,forbreakfast，astheythink"jiaozi"insoundmeans"biddingfarewelltotheoldandusheringinthenew"。Also，theshapeofthedumplingislikegoldingotfromancientChina。Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure。SouthernChineseeatniangao（NewYearcakemadeofglutinousriceflour）onthisoccasion，becauseasahomophone，niangaomeans"higherandhigher,oneyearafteranother."ThefirstfivedaysaftertheSpringFestivalareagoodtimeforrelatives，friends，andclassmatesaswellascolleaguestoexchangegreetings，giftsandchatleisurely.BurningfireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomontheSpringFestival.Peoplethoughtthesplutteringsoundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits。However，suchanactivitywascompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigcitiesoncethegovernmenttooksecurity,noiseandpollutionfactors(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案intoconsideration.Asareplacement,somebuytapeswithfirecrackersoundstolistento，somebreaklittleballoonstogetthesoundtoo,whileothersbuyfirecrackerhandicraftstohanginthelivingroom.Thelivelyatmospherenotonlyfillseveryhousehold,butpermeatestostreetsandlanes。Aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheldfordays。TheSpringFestivalthencomestoanendwhentheLanternFestivalisfinished。Chinahas56ethnicgroups。MinoritiescelebratetheirSpringFestivalalmostthesamedayastheHanpeople，andtheyhavedifferentcustoms.Usefulwordsandexpressionsfamily家庭spouse配偶single單身lifespan壽命marriagelife婚姻生活bachelor單身漢spinster老處女courtship求愛(ài)lad少年,少女femalefriend女性朋友playhouse過(guò)家家playhide-and-seek捉迷藏puppylove初戀friendship友誼engagement訂婚fiancé未婚夫fiancée未婚妻weddingceremony婚禮honeymoon蜜月newlyweds新婚夫婦husband丈夫wife妻子happiness幸福mother-in-lawIfeelsickofthosewhomoochoffothers。人uxorious疼愛(ài)妻子的twin雙胞胎daughter女兒son兒子maternal母親的paternal父親的children子女parental父母親的filial子女的divorce離婚consolationmoney撫慰金alimony撫養(yǎng)費(fèi)singleparent單親fallinlove戀愛(ài)fightfordivorce提請(qǐng)離婚訴訟widow寡婦widower鰥夫separation分居一夫一妻制inlaws姻親familytree家譜likethis！LaoLihasmoneytoburn.Otherwise,howcouldhesplashhismoneyaboutlikeanything?Idon'twanttoeatouttoday。I'mbroke。6.錢來(lái)之不易moneydoesn'tgrowontreesYoushouldnotsplashyourmoneyaboutlikethis.Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.7.敲竹杠aclipjointThatshopisplainaclipjoint!8.生活很富裕bewellfixedSinceChinaopenedtotheoutsideworld，somefarmershavebecomeentrepreneursandmanyarewell-fixed,livingamuchmorecomfortablelife。Inspitethefactthatmanyhavenowbecomewell—fixed,somepeoplestillremaininastate(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案thattheydonotknowwherethenextmealcomes。10.發(fā)財(cái)rakeitinHemadebundlesinHaiNan。Hewasunexpectedlyrakingitin.11。太宰人了costanarmandalegEatinginthisrestaurantwillcostyouanarmandaleg.You'llhavetopaytensofyuanfor12。跟別人比闊keepupwiththeJonesesI'mnotyoursortwholiketokeepupwiththeJoneses。Someonehastobringhomethebaconinthefamily。14。與Thejudgeissaidtohaveanillicitloveaffairwithafilmstar.15.婚外戀adoublelifePeoplearoundhereallfeelthathe'sleadingadoublelife.16.深深愛(ài)上beheadoverheelsinlovewithIhearXiaoLiisheadoverheelsinlovewithanoldmanwhois30yearsolderthanher。Loveisreallyamystery。17.與門第比自己低的人結(jié)婚marrywiththelefthandThesonoftheEmperorgaveuphisstewardshipasKingandmarriedwiththelefthand。He's18。嫁妝marriageportionOnthepointoftheirdivorce，shedemandedonhisreturningtoherallthelotshehasbroughtashermarriageportion。LaoZhanghasmadeahugesumofsidemoneyinthepastfewyears。Heboughtthatcaronthecheap。21.輸?shù)镁鈈etakentothecleanersTheguysgangeduponhimandtheytookhimtothecleaners。WhenIfoundthatastrangerbegantomakeapassatme,Igavehimasternlookandleft。Hegetsabout300yuanamonth。Howcouldhepossiblybalancehisfamily'soutgoingswithsuch(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案Shesayssheishavingaheavydatetonight，soshewon'tcome.25。向WhenhepoppedthequestiontomehesaidthatIwastheonlyonehewouldlovebutnow，thestoryisquitedifferent。Shehadassupposedgivenhimtheairatlast。27。懷孕了beheavywithchildHowcouldyouhavethehearttoletawomanheavywithchildtodosucharoughjob？28.生在富貴人家bornwithasilverspooninone'smouthGenerallyspeaking，veryfewofthosewhowerebornwithasilverspoonintheirmouthswillI'veseenyourcarandnowyoucanmakeaprice.30.賣個(gè)好價(jià)錢fetchagoodpriceHiscariscertaintofetchagoodpriceattheauction。It'splainaneye—soreseeingthoseyoungstersplayingkissy—poointhepark.32。正經(jīng)人家arespectablefamilyShe'sarespectablegirl.Idon'tthinkshecouldhavedonethis。Itissaidthatheoftenbeatsotherpeople'stimewiththeirgirlfriends.Idonotfavourtheideaofgivingchildrenalotofpocketmoney.Fromthewaysheismakingeyesatthebossyou'llcertainlyknowwhatsortofpersonsheis.36.一見(jiàn)鐘情takeashinetosomeoneShetookshinetohimontheirblinddate。37.家丑askeletonintheclosetManyfamilieshaveaskeletoninthecloset.38.婚姻破裂marriageontherocksIt'ssaidthattheirmarriageisontherocks。(完整版)stepbystep3000第二冊(cè)答案Theoneyouweredinningwithlastnightmustbeyouroldflame。Wespentnearly30,000yuanopsprucingupthehouse.Arrangedormercenarymarriageandanyotheractsofinterferencewiththefreedomofmarriageareforbidden.Shepetitionedfordivorceonaccountofthebreakdownoftheirmarriage。ListeningVocabulary：fatigue，foxhole,distracted,abuse，strikeout1.dates，spendingspecialtimetogether2.specific，complain，request,praise3.fatigue，insecurities，foxhole,strikingout，protect4.distant5.allmarriages，Worktogethertounderstand6.Respect，danger，professional,physical,verbal7.understand,winVocabulary：attest，residei