2018版高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)：專題四語法填空模擬檢測(二)-第Ⅱ組(記敘文)含答案

語法填空模擬檢測(二一一第n組(記敘文

(共篇，限時分鐘A(2017?濟南模擬LastweekItookthebusbacktoinanfromingdao.I1(carryabigpieceofluggagewithmeandputitbesidemylegonthebus.Asusual,Iclosedmyeyesandtriedtotakearest.uddenly,Ifeltsomeone_2_(movemyluggage.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedup.Itwasthedrivercarriedmyluggageaway,saying“youwillbemorecomfortableifyouputtheluggageatthefrontrownoonetakestheseat”.Asasalesperson,Itookthesebusesmanytimes,andneverhaveI(meetsuchaconsideratedriverwhohadcaredsomuchaboutthepassengersbefore.Thissimpleacttouchedmysoftheartandwillalways(keepinmymemory.Ithinkwehavetolearnfromhimandserveourclientsmuch?(well.ehavetobemoreconsiderateandoffermoreattentiveservicetoourclientsduring(theyvisittous.ometimesonelittlethingmaymakepeoplehappyorangrymaketheclientsdecide10(dothebusinesswithusornot.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在從青島返回濟南的公共汽車上受到司機細心的照顧并有所感慨的故事。.carried從上文的“Lastweek”可知，本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處需用carry的過去式carried。.movingfeelsb.doingsth.為固定用法，意為“感到某人正在做某事”。whothat強調(diào)句式：Itiswa才被強調(diào)部分+that...,如果被強調(diào)部分是作主語且表示人的名詞時，用that或who都可以，此處“thedriver”是被強調(diào)的部分。where分析句子成分可知，“thefrontrow”是表示地點的先行詞，空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句，且從句中缺少地點狀語，故需用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)定語從句。.met從空格前的never可知，此處是部分倒裝句式，句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，助動詞have已提前，故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞。bekept分析句子成分可知，and連接兩個并列動作，主語是“Thissimpleact”，該主語與keep之間是被動關(guān)系，且由空前的will可知此處需填bekept。.better結(jié)合語境可知，作者從這位司機的舉動中得出了感悟，要為顧客提供更好的服務(wù)。much修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級形式，well的比較級是better。.their空格后是名詞visit,由此可知此處需用形容詞性物主代詞作定語，結(jié)合they可知需填their。orand結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示并列或選擇關(guān)系。故填or或and。.tododecidetodosth.為固定搭配，意為“決定做某事”。(2017?山西八校第一次聯(lián)考Thereatallwasgrand,alittlerainyatfirst,butgrandallthesame.Themistcoveredthefarendsofthewall,1(giveitanalmostmysteriousfeeling.

Thefogrolledinandoutofthehighmountains,revealingnewpartsofthewallas(uick)asitcoveredthem.Ikeptonwalking,seeingwatchtowerafterwatchtowermyway.Tomy(relieve),manypeoplehaddecidedtodaywasnotthebestday__(climb)thewall,andIwastherewithveryfewpeople.Iwalkedforseemedlikemiles.ThenIsawusthowlongthewallIwasstandingonstretchedfor.Itwas (end)Iwalkedandwalked,butaftereveryhillIclimbed,therewasanotherlongstretchofwall.Ieventuallycametolongstaircase.aterIfoundoutthatit(call)“ChairmanMao'sChallenge”.Iaccepted,andafterclimbingthehundredplusstairstothepeak,Ihadtoadmitthatthereatalltrulylivesuptoitsreputation.oifI_(have)anotherchancetotraveltoChina,Iwouldneverhesitatetovisitthereatallagain.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。長城舉世聞名，是中國文化的一張名片。本文講述了作者登臨長城的所見所感。.giving句意：水汽彌漫了長城的遠端，賦予它一種近乎神秘的感覺。give與其邏輯主語“Themist”之間為主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中作結(jié)果狀語。uickly句意：云霧在高山上翻騰起伏，長城時隱時現(xiàn)。此處為“as+形容詞/副詞+as...”結(jié)構(gòu)，在本句中應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞。on/along句意：我繼續(xù)行走，沿途看見一個接一個的烽火臺。on/alongone'sway“沿途”。relief “toone's+表示情感的名詞”是固定用法，意為“令某人……的是"。relieve的名詞是relief,意為“輕松，解脫，寬慰”。toclimb當名詞前有theonly,thebest,thefirst,thelast等修飾語時，其后常跟動詞不定式作后置定語。what句意：我似乎步行了數(shù)英里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且在從句中作主語，故填what。endless句意：長城是無邊無際的。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故填endless“無止境的，無垠的”。a句意：我最終來到一個長長的樓梯前。staircase意為“樓梯”時是可數(shù)名詞，且其前無限定詞修飾，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a表示泛指。wascalledit(指代alongstaircase)與call之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。再結(jié)合本文的基本時態(tài)為一般過去時可知，此處也應(yīng)用一般過去時。.had句意：因此如果我再有機會去中國旅行的話，我一定會毫不猶豫再去參觀長城的。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示對與將來事實相反的情況的假設(shè)，故應(yīng)填had。CearsagoIworkedinacompanyasasalesman.Ispentonefifthofmytimeintrainsorplanes.IlikedsuchalifeandsometimesIcalled ⑴“traveler”.utona___(freee)coldmorningIgotintotrouble.Iwasstillinbed__suddenlythephonerangandmymanagertoldmetoflytoeworktoattendimportantmeeting.Ihadtophonerangandmymanagertoldmetoflytoeworktoattendimportantmeeting.IhadtogetupandafterauicbreafastIhurriedtotheairport.Itwasblowing. heavyandthegroundwascoveredwiththicksnow.ThetaxiwentslowlyandImissedthefirstflight.Ihadtotaethenextone,_ meantIwouldwaitfornearlyfivehoursinthewaitingroom. utfivehours_ lateweweretoldtherewasabombinourplaneandthepolice loo f(notherfivehourspassedandmostpassengerslosttheir_ patient.eforewewerefinallyallowedtogetontheplane,wehadtohaveourbaggage_ examine.ttheentranceayoungmanshoutedatthepolicemen,“IfIhadaguninmybaggage,Iwouldhaveshotyoutwohoursago！”語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一個天寒地凍的早晨趕飛機去紐約開會的經(jīng)歷。imyself該句意思是“有時我把自己稱為旅行者”，故用I的反身代詞。freeingfreeingcole是習(xí)慣搭配，意思是“極冷的”。3．whenwhen此處表示“突然；就在這時”。ananimportantmeeting此處意思是“一次重要會議”。heavily空格中所填單詞在句中修飾動詞blowing,故用heavy的副詞形式。which關(guān)系代詞which指代前面整句內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句