2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1. Thebatteryfactorywillnotbelicensed_________itisconstructedinalesspopulatedareaanditmeetstheenvironmentalprotectionstandard. A.aslongas B.unless C.as D.once參考答案：B略2.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.A.tolead;tofind

B.leading;tofindC.leading;finding

D.tolead;finding參考答案：C3.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen參考答案：D4.Hewishedtoforgeteverything________withhisformerlife.A.associated

B.associateC.association

D.associating參考答案：A考查過去分詞作后置定語。everythingassociatedwith...相當(dāng)于everythingthatwasassociatedwith...。associate和everything之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，故選A項，表示被動。5.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.A．because

B．evenifC．unless

D．before參考答案：6.--Aren’ttheymeetingushere?

--Well,they_______,becausetheyweren’tathomewhenIrangafewminutesago.A.mustbe

B.can’tbe

C.must

D.needn’tbe參考答案：A略7.__________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.ThisC.what

D.As參考答案：C試題分析：考察主語從句連詞的選擇。文意是她告訴我說于她而言最重要的是她的家庭。shetoldme是插入語，不影響整個句式的表達，句子的真正做謂語動詞是was，（_____wasmostimportanttoher），washerfamily，括號部分是what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，what在從句中做主語。8.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth..A.running

B.run

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：A9.---OnSundaysIplaycomputergamesathomethewholeday.

---That’s_______Idisagree.Youshouldhavesomeoutdooractivities.

A.where B.how C.what D.which參考答案：A略10.Ofthetwopaintings，Mr.Blackchosethecheaperoneoutof________，thoughitwasnottheworkofafamouspainter.A．shadowB．technique

C．a(chǎn)djustment

D．preference參考答案：D11.BythetimeJuangetshome,hisaunt_____forPuertoRico.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.willhaveleft

D.left參考答案：C12.Whynotstayathome________theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?A．sincethat

B．a(chǎn)fterthatC．thenthat

D．nowthat參考答案：答案：D句意：既然大雪過后路那么滑，為什么不待在家里呢？nowthat意為“既然”。13.Iappreciate______ifyouwouldsolvetheproblemimmediately.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：B14.30．Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool．

A．thatis

B．whois

C．thatshould

D．whoare參考答案：D略15.Ashesatintheclassroomandlistenedtothemathteacher,shekeptplayinga(n) pianoonherknees,

thecomingpianocompetition.A.imaginary;inpreparationfor B.imaginable;inpreparationofC.imaginative;inpreparationfor D.imagination;inpreparationof參考答案：A二、短文改錯16.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多著（從第11處起）不計分。Earlyonthemorning,itwassnowingheavily.Afterwhile,theroadsweredeeperinsnow.Treesalongtheroadsfelldown,butmanycarsweretrappedontheroads.Thecitygovernmenttakesimmediatemeasurestocleanupthesnow.Inamoment,manypeoplewereorganizedtohelpcleaningupthesnowontheroads.Wemovedthesnowtothesidesoftheroadstomakepeopleandcargothrough.Asaresult,thanktoeverybody’shelp,everythingwasreturnedtonormalassoonaspossible.參考答案：Earlyonthemorning,itwassnowingheavily.After∧while,theroadsweredeeper

in

a

deep

insnow.Treesalongtheroadsfelldown,butmanycarsweretrappedontheroads.

so

Thecitygovernmenttakesimmediatemeasurestocleanupthesnow.Inamoment,many

took

peoplewereorganizedtohelpcleaningupthesnowontheroads.Wemovedthesnow

clean

they

tothesidesoftheroadstomakepeopleandcargothrough.Asaresult,thankto

cars

thanks

everybody’shelp,everythingwasreturnedtonormalassoonaspossible.

was17.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10出語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處寫一個漏字符號（）,在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。

LastSaturdayIwenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.Iwasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation,IhadpushedthroughthecrowdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.

IwasproudwhatIhaddone.Ihopeeveryonecangiveahandwhensomeoneelseisinneed.參考答案：LastSaturday1wenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,Iwasenjoyingmyreading

usualnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.I

when

heard

happeningwasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswere

shocked

peoplestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation,IpushedthroughthecrowdasI

tookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimback

andtosafety.Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.

my

IwasproudwhatIhaddone.Ihopeeveryonecangiveahandwhensomeoneelseisin

ofneed.三、閱讀理解18.JohnSmithwasaveryhandsomeyoungmanbuthewaslazy.Hehadfinishedhiseducationandwashappytositinhisroomandlistentotheradioalldaylong.Infact,hehadbeendoingnothingforalmostsixmonths,whichworriedhisfatheralot.OnedayMr.Smithdecidedthathehadtodosomething.“Johnny,WhenIwasyourageIwasworkingandsupportingmytenbrothersandsisters.Iwantyoutogooutandgetajob.”Sothatwaswhathedid.Infact,inthenextthreemonths,Johnnystartedtenjobsandwasfiredfromtenjobs.Heexplainedtohisfather.“Theywantedmetobeatworkat8:00a.m.andtoldmetodoallsortsofunpleasantthings.”“Idon’tcarehowyoudoit,”Mr.Smithsaid.“Eitheryouearnsomemoneyormoveoutofthehouse.Igaveyouoneweek’stime.”InthenextfewdaysJohnnybegantochange.Hestillstayedinhisroomallday,butspenthistimewritinglettersandreadingthroughthenewspapers.Moreandmorepostsbegantoarriveforhim.Heboughtanewsuitforhimselfandinvitedhisparentstothetheatreandfordinnerafterwardsatthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.Whenhisproudparentsarrivedhomeaftertheireveninghour,apolicemanwaswaitingatthefrontdoor.“JohnSmith,”hesaidashehandedhimapieceofpaper,“I’llseeyouinthecourttomorrow.”Whenhegotoutside,Johnnytoldhisparentseverything.“Whenyoutoldmetoearnsomemoney,Idecidedtoputanadvertisementinthenewspapersaying,‘Newwaytomoneyfast!Sendme$5andI’lltellyoumysecret.’WhenIreceivedthemoneyIwrotebacktellingpeopletodoasIdo.”Johnnywasfined$250bythecourtandwasorderedtopayallthepeopleback.Asheleftthecourthousefeelingveryashamed,anewspapermancameuptohim,“Youngman,wouldyouliketotellyourstorytomynewspaperfor$2500?”4.Johnnywasfiredfromthejobsbecause_______.A.helikedlisteningtotheradio

B.hehadabigfamilytosupportC.hespentalotoftimewritingletters D.hedidn’tdothejobswell5.WhywasJohnnyfined$250?A.Becausehewaslazy B.BecausehewasoutofworkC.Becausehecheatedthepeople D.Becausehedidn’tpayforhisnewsuit6.Whatwouldprobablyhappenatlast?A.Johnnywouldget$2500fromthenewspaperB.Thecourtwouldgive$250backtoJohnnyC.JohnnywouldcontinuetoadvertiseinthenewspaperD.Johnnywouldbecomeanewspaperreporter7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?來A.HowdidtheparentsfeelwhenJohnnyinvitedthemtothetheatreanddinnerB.What’sJohnny’ssecretC.WhatdidthepolicemanwantJohnnytodoD.HowmuchdidJohnnyhavetopayallthepeopleback參考答案：4.D5.C6.A7.D5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Newwaytomoneyfast!Sendme$5andI’lltellyoumysecret.’WhenIreceivedthemoneyIwrotebacktellingpeopletodoasIdo.”快速掙錢的新方法！送給我5美元，我將告訴你我的秘密。當(dāng)我收到錢的時候，我寫回信告訴人們按著我做的去做?？芍垓_了別人，故選C。6.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句