第11講專題六情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣上課后練習(xí)二答案詳解

第11講專題六：神態(tài)動詞與虛構(gòu)語氣上課后練習(xí)二答案及詳解第11講專題六：神態(tài)動詞與虛構(gòu)語氣上課后練習(xí)二答案及詳解北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)專題：神態(tài)動詞與虛構(gòu)語氣（上）1.I’mrathersurprisedyouhaven’reportedhimtoyourteacher.Inmyopinion,youthisassoonasyoufoundouthewascheating.A.oughttohavetoldB.mighthavetoldC.musthavedoneD.shoulddo2.WheneverwewenttoUncleFrank’shouse,weplayinthegarden.A.shallB.willC.shouldD.would3.—Isthereafogintheevening?—Therebe.I’llmakeaphonecalltofinditout.A.mustB.wouldC.will.D.might4.—Mom’sgift?She______havechosenabetteroneforme.—She______behappytoknowit.A.should;mustB.might;wouldn’tC.couldn’t;mustD.mustn’t;can’t3北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)5.—Lisaisgoingtravellingatthecostoflosingherjob.—Really?She______havesavedalotofmoney.A.wouldB.mustC.canD.might6.—Jennytookthe8:00bustoShanghaithismorning.—Really?She_____the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhavetakeB.shouldtakeC.musthavetakenD.cantake7.IfI_______thelecturethatwasgivenbyprofessorWang,I_______agoodknowledgeofhowthishappensnow.A.hadattended;wouldhaveB.hadattended;wouldhavehadC.attended;wouldhaveD.attended;wouldhavehad8.—Guesswhat?Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.4北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)—Great!You______alotoftimepracticing.A.shouldspendB.musthavespentC.shouldhavespentD.mustspend9.Ifmylawyer,whohadworkedinAmericathreeyears,______here,hewouldhavepreventedmefromgoing.A.hadbeenB.weretobeC.wereD.shouldbe10.—Congratulationsonyourwinningthefirstprize,John,howIwishI______thefirstprizelikeyou!—Thankyou,Tom.A.wouldwinB.wouldhavewonC.wonD.hadwon課后練習(xí)題答案及詳解：1.答案：A詳解：依據(jù)語境，空格處應(yīng)用“oughtto/should+have+過去分詞”形式，表示過去本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事而實(shí)質(zhì)未做。2.答案：D詳解：依據(jù)從句的句意“過去每當(dāng)我們?nèi)ジヌm克叔叔的家時”可知，答案應(yīng)選D。would表5北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)示“過去經(jīng)?！钡囊馑肌?.答案：D詳解：依據(jù)“I’makellaphonecalltofinditout.可”知，答案應(yīng)選D。might表示掌握性小的推斷，意為“或許”。4.答案：C詳解：依據(jù)句意可知，第一個空格處表示有掌握的否認(rèn)推斷，應(yīng)選couldn’t;第二個空格處表示有掌握的必定推斷,應(yīng)選must。5.答案：B詳解：依據(jù)“Lisaisgoingtravellingatthecostoflosingherjob.可知，”答案應(yīng)選B。must表示有掌握的推斷，意為“必定”。6.答案：A詳解：依據(jù)“It’muchsmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.可”知，空格處應(yīng)用“could+have+過去分詞”形式表示過去本能夠做某事而實(shí)質(zhì)未做。7.答案：A詳解：依據(jù)“wasgiven可”知，if從句是表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛構(gòu)語氣，因此第一個空格處應(yīng)選.hadattended；由“now”可知，主句是表6北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)示與此刻事實(shí)相反的虛構(gòu)語氣，因此第二個空格處應(yīng)選wouldhave。故答案為A。8.答案：B詳解：依據(jù)上句“Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.可”知，答案應(yīng)選B。must+have+過去分詞表示對過去所做事情的必定判斷，意為“過去必定做了某事”。9.答案：A詳解：依據(jù)主句謂語動詞的形式“wouldn’thaveprevented可”知，if條件句是表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛構(gòu)語氣，因此答案應(yīng)選A。10.答案：D詳解：從句意中能夠認(rèn)識到Tom在競賽中并無獲取一等獎，這是一種過去的事實(shí)。表示與過去事實(shí)相反的夢想時，wish后邊的賓語從句的謂語動詞要用過去達(dá)成時，因此答案應(yīng)選D。專題：神態(tài)動詞與虛構(gòu)語氣（上）1.—I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.—Youherlastweek.A.oughttotellB.hadtotellC.7北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)musthavetoldD.shouldhavetold2.Thechildrensitintheyardeverymorningandlistentohisstory.A.mightB.canC.wouldD.shall3.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry，Iamnotsure.Butitbe.A.mightB.willC.mustD.can4.It______havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should5.It______haverainedlastnight,fortheroadisverymuddy.A．oughttoB．mayC．mustD．should6.Youdidturninyourreportontime,butit______better,youknow.A.couldbedoneB.mustbedone8北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)C.couldhavebeendoneD.musthavebeendone7.Ifhehadtakenmyadviceearlier,he_______muchbetternow.A.wouldhavebeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.is8.TheteacherJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim,Isuppose.A.shouldthinkB.maythinkC.musthavethoughtD.wouldhavethought9.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.A.askedB.shouldaskC.hadaskedD.hasasked10.Iwishthatyou______suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’tB.didn’havethadC.hadn’thadD.hadn’thave課后練習(xí)題答案及詳解：1.答案：D9北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)詳解：依據(jù)上下文語境，空格處應(yīng)用“oughtto/should+have+過去分詞”形式，表示過去本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事而實(shí)質(zhì)未做。2.答案：C詳解：依據(jù)時間狀語“everymorning可”知，答案應(yīng)選C。would表示“過去經(jīng)常”的意思。3.答案：A詳解：由“Iamnotsure可”知，答案應(yīng)選A。might表示掌握性小的推斷，意為“或許”。4.答案：B詳解：由“asheistheonlyonewithacar.可”知，答案應(yīng)選A。must表示有掌握的推斷，意為“必定”。5.答案：C詳解：依據(jù)“fortheroadisverymuddy可知”，答案應(yīng)選D。must表示有掌握的推斷，意為“必定”。6.答案：C詳解：依據(jù)“butit______better,youknow.”可知，空格處應(yīng)用“could+have+過去分詞”形式表示過去本能夠做某事而實(shí)質(zhì)未做。7.答案：C10北京簡單科技有限企業(yè)詳解：依據(jù)“hadtaken可”知，條件狀語從句是與過去事實(shí)相反的狀況；依據(jù)時間狀語“now”可知，主句是與此刻事實(shí)相反的狀況，主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用“would/should/could/might+動詞原形”的形式，因此答案應(yīng)選C。8.答案：C詳解：由“oritorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim可”知，答案應(yīng)選C。must+hav