安徽省阜陽市董門中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

安徽省阜陽市董門中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Nodessertforme,please.I’mon____diet.—Whynotjusttakeonebiteof____cheesecake?I’msureyouwillloveit.

A.a;a

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;a參考答案：C2.Thetwocompaniesarecompeting___eachothertogetintotheChinesemarket.A.to

B.for

C.in

D.against參考答案：D3.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：C4.--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?--Notyet.It

_________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecorated

C.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating參考答案：C5._________thisisthebiggestmistakewehavemade.A.Inaway

B.Inthisway

C.Intheway

D.Onaway參考答案：A6.25．—Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone．

—Oh,I______．Thankyou．

A．a(chǎn)rebeingwanted;come

B．a(chǎn)rewanted;amcoming

C．want;come

D．willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案：B略7.----DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?------______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.Great!Ilovepets.

D.No,youcan’t.參考答案：A32.It’stheprotectionforthetrees____reallymatters，____howmanytreesareplantedeachyear.A..what;otherthan

B.which;orrather

C.that;ratherthan

D.as;morethan參考答案：C略9.Youknow,Einsteinwas_____inhisearlylife.A.inthetrouble B.introubles C.introuble D.ontrouble參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：你知道，愛因斯坦在他早期生活中遇到了麻煩。固定短語：introuble意為“陷入麻煩，處于麻煩之中”。故選C。10.Myfatheralwaysencouragesme________myplanandpromise.A．tostickto

B．stickingto C．stuckto

D．stickto參考答案：A[encouragesbtodosth為固定搭配，意為“鼓勵某人去做某事”。]11.We’ve____thedateforthewedding.A.fixed

B.decided

C.thoughtof

D.arranged參考答案：A12.Thisisthebestwaywecancomeupwith__________theproblem.

A.solving

B.solved

C.beingsolved

D.tosolve參考答案：D13.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.

A.asthreetimesmanycars

B.threetimesasmanycars

C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan參考答案：B14.Hengshuiwillsoontakeonanewlookasmanyroadsandstreets_____widenedorrebuilt.A.hadbeen

B.havebeing

C.arebeing

D.werebeing參考答案：C15.Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.A.ambition B.amusement

C.appreciation D.assessment參考答案：A二、短文改錯16.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在該漏字符號下寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該橫線下寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。IhavebeenfondofplayingchessformanyyearsandIhavemadearapidprogress,forwhichIamproud.However,IcameacrossthechessplayerontheInternetseveraldaysago.Whileplayed,Iwassoeagertowin.Butbecauseofmycarelessness,Ifailedintheend,whatgotmecrazy.Iburstintotear.Myparentslookedatmeinsilence.OnlywhenIcalmeddowntheytellmethatitwasnousegetangrywhenwemetwithfailures.Whatweshoulddoislearntocontrolouremotionsortrytodobetternexttime.IwasashamedofwhatIdid.“NeverwillIlosemytemperagain.”Itoldme.參考答案：IhavebeenfondofplayingchessformanyyearsandIhavemadearapidprogress,forwhichIam

a

of

proud.However,IcameacrossthechessplayerontheInternetseveraldaysago.Whileplayed,I

a

playing

wassoeagertowin.Butbecauseofmycarelessness,Ifailedintheend,whatgotmecrazy.Iburst

which

intotear.Myparentslookedatmeinsilence.OnlywhenIcalmeddown∧theytellmethatitwasno

tears

did

usegetangrywhenwemetwithfailures.Whatweshoulddoislearntocontrolouremotionsortry

getting

andtodobetternexttime.IwasashamedofwhatIdid.“NeverwillIlosemytemperagain.”Itoldme.myself【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，我癡迷于下棋，但在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上輸給了另外一個棋友，這讓我很生氣。父母告訴我生氣是沒有用的，于是我告訴自己：永遠不要發(fā)脾氣?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾槊~。句意：很多年來我一直喜歡下棋，并取得了很快的進步。名詞progress意為“進步”，是一個不可數(shù)名詞，而不定冠詞a要修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，所以要刪除made后的a。第二處：考查形容詞短語。句意：很多年來我一直喜歡下棋，并取得了很快的進步，對此我很自豪。形容詞短語beproudof意為“對…自豪”，句中介詞of和beproud連用，which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，做of的賓語。所以要把for改為of。第三處：考查冠詞。句意：然而，幾天前我在網(wǎng)上遇見了一個棋友。句中chessplayer是可數(shù)名詞，使用不定冠詞a表示泛指，所以要把the改為a。第四處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)下棋的時候，我渴望獲勝。動詞play與主語I構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語。所以要把played改為現(xiàn)在分詞playing。第五處：考查定語從句。句意：因為我的粗心，最終我失敗了，這讓我瘋狂。句中which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，在句中做主語，引導(dǎo)定語從句；而what是不能引導(dǎo)定語從句的，所以要把what改為which。第六處：考查固定短語。句意：我突然哭了起來。動詞短語burstintotears意為“突然哭起來”，其中要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式tears做into的賓語，所以要把tear改為tears。第七處：考查部分倒裝句。句意：當(dāng)我平靜的時候，他們才告訴我當(dāng)我們遇見失敗的時候，生氣是沒有用的。當(dāng)only放在句首，強調(diào)狀語的時候，要使用部分倒裝，根據(jù)時態(tài)句中要使用助動詞did，所以要在down后面加did。第八處：考查固定句式。句意：他們才告訴我當(dāng)我們遇見失敗的時候，生氣是沒有用的。固定句式：Itisnousedoingsth意為“做…是無用的”，句中要使用動名詞形式，所以要把get改為getting。第九處：考查連詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該做的事情學(xué)會控制情緒和下次努力做得更好。根據(jù)句意可知表示并列關(guān)系，而且本句是肯定句，所以要把or改為and。第十處：考查代詞。句意：我告訴自己：永遠不要發(fā)脾氣。句中主語和賓語是同一個人，賓語用反身代詞。句中反身代詞myself做動詞tell的賓語，表示強調(diào)，所以要把me改為myself。17.下面每個句子都只有一處語言錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。86.IwouldratherImethimyesterday.87.Theteacherandwriterarerespectedbyallthestudentsinhisclass.88.Hedoesn’tfeelcompletelyattheeaseamongstrangers.89.Hepickedoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwasspaghetti.90.Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbedprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.91.Generalspeaking,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmaller.92.Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveralapproachesofthestudyofEnglish.93.Severalvillageswerecutdownfromtheoutsideworld,foralltheroadstothemweredestroyed.94.Charlie’scharacter,thelittletramp,wassocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddetermination.95.Thatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.參考答案：86.I∧wouldratherImethimyesterday.

had87.Theteacherandwriterarerespectedbyallthestudentsinhisclass.

is88.Hedoesn’tfeelcompletelyattheeaseamongstrangers.

去掉89.Hepickedoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwasspaghetti.

were90.Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbedprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.

disturbing91.Generalspeaking,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmaller.

Generally92.Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveralapproachesofthestudyofEnglish.

to93.Severalvillageswerecutdownfromtheoutsideworld,foralltheroadstothemweredestroyed.

off94.Charlie’scharacter,thelittletramp,was∧socialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddetermination.

a95.Thatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.

What三、閱讀理解18.SouthAsiaheatwavekillsnearly100DHAKA-AheatwavesweepingIndia,Bangladesh(孟加拉國)andNepalhaskillednearly100peopleoverthepasttwoweeks,officialssaidonJune3,2005.AthirdofthepeoplediedinnorthernBangladesh,mostlywomenandchildrenfromdehydration(脫水),heatstrokeanddiarrhoea(腹瀉)."Wearegettingreportsofseveraldeathsduetoheatwaveandrelateddiseasesalmosteveryday,"anofficialsaid,astemperaturestouched43degC.TheweatherofficeinDhakasaidthehotweatherwillpersistfor