28 2020 -2021學(xué)年廣東省廣州南沙區(qū)第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期中試卷

2020-2021學(xué)年南沙區(qū)第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)期中試卷英語(yǔ)本試卷共11頁(yè),四大題，滿分90分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔．考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Stevenlost1armafteratrafficaccidentyearsago.2thatday,he3downbyacarbadly.Hisleftarmbonewassmashed.“Ican'tfeelmyhand！”Stevenkeptshoutingwhenhewokeupinthehospital.Itwastheonlywayhecouldthinkoftostopthethings4gettingworse，thoughitwasnouseatall.Thatwasreally5timeforhim.Lifestillwenton.Stevenspentthenexttwoyearsinthehospital.Atfirst,he6eventiehisshoes,openabottleofwaterorcuthisfingernailsby7.Laterheknewhehadtofaceallthedifficulties.8thesupportofhiswife,hebegantotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Gradually,hebegandreamingofabetterlifeanddecidedtolearntoplaytheviolin.Stevenknew9aboutitandtherewasnoonetoaskforhelp.Therefore,hemade10progress.ThenhemetLam,anamateurviolinist.StevenbecameLam'sfirststudent.ThenStevenkeptpracticing11theviolinwithLam.Sometimeshealsoplayedinpublic.Whenheplayedonthestreet,whatpeopleofferedwasnotsympathy(同情心)12praise.Stevensaysplayingtheviolin13makelifeeasierforhim,andhehastofacenewchallengeseveryday.14,hewon'tgiveup.Andhewillneverstop15differentnewthingsinhislife.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.OnB.AtC.InD.During3.A.knockedB.wasknockedC.knocksD.wasknocking4.A.toB.intoC.fromD.for5.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest6.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mightnot7.A.heB.himC.himselfD.themselves8.A.InB.WithC.UnderD.For9.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew10.A.slowB.slowlyC.slowerD.slowest11.A.toplayB.playC.playsD.playing12.A.butB.andC.orD.nor13.A.isn’tB.don’tC.doesn’tD.didn’t14.A.SoB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.But15.A.tryingB.totryC.tryD.tries二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyouhungry?Openanapp,placeyour16andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered（送）toyourhome---thisis17manypeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestdata,421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That'sequaltohalfthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethe18?Unsurprising,it'smainly19people.Arecentreportshowedthat86.3percentoftheservice'susersarebetween20and34yearsold.20familiesdependgreatlyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics(國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局),Chinesefamilieshavechangedin21overthepasttenyears.In2002,only7.7percentoffamiliesweresingle-personhouseholds.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4in2002to27.2in2017.Forthesefamilies,cookingrelatively(相對(duì))takesmoretimeandresources.22orderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.TheimprovementofChina'sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmorecustomers.AccordingtoMeituan'sreport,theaveragetimetakestomakeafooddelivery23from38minutesin2016to29minutesin2019.Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringmealswithfruit,soup,medicineoreven24.Asitsservicescontinueto25,it'slikelythatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowing.16.A.foodB.orderC.menuD.message17.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how18.A.leastB.fewestC.mostD.largest19.A.oldB.youngC.poorD.rich20.A.SmallB.BigC.TraditionalD.Modern21.A.shapeB.kindC.ageD.size22.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because23.A.roseB.droppedC.increasedD.turned24.A.riceB.noodleC.drinksD.flowers25.A.improveB.correctC.mendD.develop三、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共30小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday．ShewastiredofwatchingTV，shereadallherbooks，andherfriendswereonvacation．Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo．Suddenly，shesawthelawnmower(割草機(jī))sittingintheyard．“Mom,”sheshouted，“IthinkIwillmowthelawn．”Hermomranintotheyardandsaid，“Ohno，youdon’t．You’retooyoungtomowthelawn．”“I’mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit，”Jessiesaid．“Besides，itwouldhelpDadout，andhewon’thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend．”MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher．Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad．Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands．Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Whenshefinished,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid,“Yousuredidagreatjob．Dadwillbeverysurprised．”Laterthatday,DadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie’smom,“Youdidn’thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks.”“Ididn’tmowit.Jessiedid．”“Wow，ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!”DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone．“Itwasfun，andIwilldoitagainnextweek，”saidJessie．TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney．“Sure!”saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedso,thenanotherthree．Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney．Shewasnolongerbored!“Iwon’thavetimetospendmymoney，”shelaughedtoherself.26.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn，she______．A.washedherhandsB.boughtsomegasC.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloves27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepaneyeon”meaninParagraph4?A.lookafterB.teachC.takenoticeofD.help28.HowdidJessie’sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?A.Proud.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.BWhoisLiZiqi?For7millionYouTubeviewersand20millionWeibousers,it’seasytoanswer.The29-year-oldblogger’svideosabouthercountryliferecentlybecomewell-known.Herfanscallher“thegoddessofnature.”Sheisworthyofthistitle.Cooking,painting,designing,farming,sheisgoodatpractisingmanykindsofskills.Inhervideos,LiwearsHanfu,Chinesetraditionalclothesthatshemadeherself.Shealsokeepssilkwormsinordertomakequiltforwinter.Ligrowsplantsaswell.Sheisoftenseenpreparingmealswithvegetablespickedfromherbackyard.Sheeatsaseasonaldiet.“Sheperformtheworkofafarmerwiththegraceofafairy.”theSouthChinaMorningPostsaid.LiwasraisedbyhergrandparentsinasmallvillageinSichuanprovince.Whenshewas14,shewenttothecitytowork,butreturnedtothecountrysidein2012totakecareofhergrandmotherwhowasnotingoodhealth.Tomakealiving,Lirunsonlinestore.Atfirst,shejustusedhervideotoadvertiseherproduct.Butthesimplepleasureshepresentedquicklywonhermanyfansandshewasencouragedtomakemorevideostoshowhertraditionallifestyle.“Insuchtech-driveage,whereeverythingcomessoquickly,it’snicetowatchsuchaslowprocessshownwithoutgettingstressed,”oneofherfanssaidonline.Forherglobalaudience,whatisevenmoreinterestingisLi’sdeepunderstandingoffood,natureandChineseculture.“IcanseehowgoodChinesepeopleareatcooking!Ineverthoughtofpreservingmeatlikethat!”oneforeignfanwroteonYouTube.AsChinaDailysaid,LishowstheworldthatChinesepeoplelovegoodfoodandaregoodatmakingartoutofthesimplestmaterials.Withhervideo,shehasspreadChineseculturetotheworld.29.WhydoesthewriterthinkLiZiqiisworthyofthetitle“thegoddessofnature”?A.BecausesheknowsmanykindsofskillsB.Becauseshehasmanyfansallovertheworld.C.Becauseshecanmakealivingbymakingvideos.D.Becausehercountrylifebecomewell-knownrecently.30.Thewriterwantstotellus_______inParagraph5.A.whyfanslikeLiandhervideos.B.whatisspecialaboutLi’svideos.C.howLi’svideosgotpopularonline.D.whyLireturnedbacktothecountryside31.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhypeoplelikeLiandhervideos?A.SheshowsthesimplepleasureofChinesetraditionallifestyle.B.Sheperformtheworkofafarmerwiththegraceofafairy.C.ShehasspreadChinesefoodandculturetotheworld.D.Sheusedhervideotoadvertiseherproductononline.32.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Licamebacktothevillagetolookafterhergrandmother.②Libegantomakevideostoadvertisetheproductsshesoldinheronlinestore.③Ligrewupinasmallvillagewithhergrandmother.④Libecomesfamousathomeandaboardbecauseofthevideos.⑤Lipractisecooking,painting,designingandfarming.A.③①⑤②④B.⑤②③①④C.⑤③①②④D.③①②⑤④CHaveyoueverhadadreamabouttravellingtoanotherplanetinoursolarsystem?Ifyouhave,thereisarealprogrammethatishappeningrightnow,andithopestosendpeopletoMarsin2023.KnownastheMarsOneMission,itwillsendacrewoffourpeopleonaone-waymissiontocolonize(開(kāi)拓殖民地)Mars.Thosechosenpeoplewillhavetobereadytosaygood-byetoEarthforever,astherewillnotbeareturntrip.Forthepeoplechosen,theywillhavetolearntodomanydifferentthings.Firstofall,theywillbelivingtherestoftheirliveswithjustahandfulofotherpeople,sotheyallmusthavepersonalitiesthatallowthemtogetalong.Second,thelivingquartersthattheywillhavewon’tbeveryspacious,sotheywillhavetodealwiththatlivingconditionaswell.Iftheyarefeelinghomesick,theywillonlybeabletocommunicatewithpeoplebackonEarththroughe-mailandvideosandaudiosentbackorforth.However,therewon’tbeanyreal-timecommunication.Evenataspeedoflight,communicationbetweenEarthandMarstakeabout20minutes.WhethertheMarsOneMissionwillhappenisthebigquestionthatalotofpeopleareasking.ThereismanydoubtsinthesciencecommunityandWiredmagazinegavethemissionamiserablescoreoftwooutoftenonitspossibility.However,forthosewhodreamtogotoMars,atleasttheycansaythereisapossibilitythatitcouldhappen.33.WhatisMarsOneMission?A.TobuildacommunicationstationonMarsB.TotraveltoanotherplanetinsolarsystemC.TosendfourpeopletoliveonMarsforever.D.Tomakesomepeople’sdreamofgoingtoMarscometrue.34.WhatwillNOThappentothepeoplewhogoontheMarsOneMission?A.TheywillreturntoEarth.B.Theywillhavetolivewithotherpeople.C.TheywillcommunicatewithpeopleonEarth.D.Theywillliveinquartersthatissmallandnarrow.35.Whomightliketogoonthismission?A.Peoplewhodon’tliketocommunicate.B.Peoplewithangrypersonalities.C.Peoplewhogethomesickeasily.D.Peoplewhoiseasygoing.36.WhichoneisTUREaccordingtothispassage?A.ItwilltakeafewsecondsforamessagetocomebackfromMars.B.WhethertheMarsOneMissionwillhappenhasn’tbeendecided.C.WiredmagazinethoughtMarsOneMissionwasverylikelytohappen.D.ThechosenpeoplewillleavenextyeariftheMarsOneMissiontakeplace.D37.Thefirstparagraphofthetextaboveisabout_________.A.differenttypesofbooksB.thecomingschoolyearC.theimportanceofsummerreadingD.goodmethodsofsummerreading38.Oneofthestepsforparentstosignuponisto_________.A.select“Parent”B.finishatestC.followthetipsD.downloadthearticles39.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Childrencanreadthousandsofarticlesforfreeon.B.It’sgoodforchildrentodiscusswithothersafterreading.C.Theprovidearticlesofdifferentlevels.D.Childrenshouldstartwitharticlesoflowgradelevels.40.Thetextaboveiswrittento_________.A.introduceareadingprogrammeB.sellbookstoschoolkidsC.encourageparentstoreadmoreD.sharereadingexperience第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容，從方框所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Treesareoneoftheoldest"citizens"ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,reducenoise,pollutionandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.41.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)towarnanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryrapidlyandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengeslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.42.Itisnotuntilthetreeis20to25yearsoldthatitbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.43.Itisalsoagreatplaceforatreehouse,oraplaceforustonap,readabook,listentomusicorenjoytea.Ifwegivetheadulttreepropercare,itwillcontinuetolivehealthilyformanyyears.44.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomeshollow(空心的)orpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahometosmallanimalsandisasourceoffoodformanyotheranimals.Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnaboutthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.45.A.Theadulttreegiveusshade,oxygenandnaturalbeauty.B.Atlto3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.C.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthetrees!D.Gradually,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.E.Theirgrowthspeedslowdownandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.四、寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。(每空限填一詞)Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomea46onhealthyeating.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyn47foodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikef48,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it