外研版英語九下試題M1閱讀理解專題練習(xí)及答案

2016-2017學(xué)年英語外研版九下M1閱讀理解專題練習(xí)及答案基礎(chǔ)部分（選自2016中考模擬題中的閱讀理解）。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.TWhenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent(專利權(quán))in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.()1.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?A.Abouteveryfourteendays. B.Abouteverysevendays.C.Aboutonceaweek. D.Abouttwiceaweek.()2.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“________”．A.gavesomebodyajob B.setfiretosomebodyC.letsomebodydown D.forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob()3.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas________.A.somethingbad B.agiftfromgodC.akindofability D.adisadvantage()4.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafness.B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching.C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869.D.Edison'sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople'slife.()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight. B.Edisonandhisexperiments.C.Theimportanceofinventions. D.ThewholelifeofEdison.參考答案1—5、ADBCD（選自2016中考模擬題中的閱讀理解）。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ArticlesWantedSchoolLifeArticlesshouldbetypewritten(打印的)anddoublespaced,usingonlyonesideofthepage.Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname(andEnglishteacher),homeaddressande-mailaddressmustbeincluded.▲For▲Pleasekeepcopiesofyourtext,picturesorphotos.▲ThesentenceMUSTBEWRITTENwithyournameoneachwork,"Ipromisetheaboveworkiscompletelyoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)."▲Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofSchoolLifeandaspecialgift.SENDITALLSUMMER!Formoreinformation,pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)us!Tel:(02)92136116(02)92674363E-mail:schoollife@.auMail:SchoolLife-Box5252,Sydney,NSW200根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1.Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her_______.A.schoolname B.e-mailaddressC.yearofbirth D.telephonenumber()2.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.()3.Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles_____.A.within3weeksB.allsummerC.alltheyearroundD.duringthewholeterm()4.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.()5.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.參考答案1—5、DABCA鞏固部分（選自2016中考模擬）閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。IrisGraceHalmshaw,theworldwasalonelyplace.Theautistic(自閉癥的)five-year-oldgirltriedtospeak,andshewasoftenthrownintopainbytheworldaroundher.Shefilledherdayswithpainting,andnothingcouldquitechangethissituation.Until,thatwas,acatcalledThulacamealong.Thepairarenowinseparable(形影不離的).Iris’parentsbelievethegentlecatishelpingtheirlittlegirlcommunicatewithothers,aswellasinfluencingherworksofart.Inthebeginning,theythoughtitwasjustcoincidence,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherloveforThulathroughherpainting.Mothersaid,“WhenIrisispainting,Thulaistoldbyherto“sitdown”ifshejumpsupontothetable.Shestaysthere,watchingIriswithgreatinterest,sometimeswantingtoplaywiththebrushes,butmostlyjustpatientlywatching.”Andthepair’sbond(聯(lián)系)doesn’tendthere.ThulaisatIris’sideforeverypartofherlife.Thepair’sclosenessishavinganeffectonIris’relationshipswithothers,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertotalktoothers.Afterresearchingtheadvantagesofanimaltherapyforautisticchildren,thecouplehadtriedintroducingIristohorses,dogsandevenothercatswithnosuccessbutthingschangedwhenThulacametolivewiththefamily.Duringweeks,thecatwashelpingtocomfortthelittlegirlintimesofstress.Mothersaid,“Itwasasiftheywereoldfriendsfromthedaytheymet.ThankstoThula,newdoorwaystocommunicationandfeelingsareopeningandIrisishappierthaneverbefore.”1.Accordingtothepassage,Thula____. A.likesplayingwithchildren B.helpsIrispaintbetter C.helpsIrisgetbetteroverherautism D.teachesIrishowtolookafterananimal2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coincidence”mean? A.Thefactthatsomethingimpossiblehappens. B.Thefactthatsomethingwillcertainlyhappen. C.Thefactthatsomeonehasachievedsomethinghewants. D.Thefactthattwounexpectedthingshappenedatthesametime.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thecatalwaysplayswiththebrushes. B.ThulaisthefirstcatthathasbeenintroducedtoIris. C.IrisandThulabecomegoodfriendsduringweeks. D.Irisnowhasverygoodrelationshipswithotherchildren.參考答案1—3、CDC（選自2016中考模擬）閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Afewweeksago,IwentintoChase'sclassforhelp.Ie-mailedChase'steacheroneeveningandsaid,"Mysonkeepstellingmethatthethingyou'resendinghomeismath--butI'mnotsureIbelievehim.Help,please."Shee-mailedrightbackandsaid,"Noproblem!IcanhelpChaseafterschoolanytime."AndIsaid,"No,nothim.Me.Hegetsit.Helpme."Andthat’swhyIstayedwithChase’smathteacher.Wetalkedaboutteachingchildren.Weagreedthatsubjectslikemathandreadingarenotthemostimportantthingsthatarelearnedinaclassroom.Wealsotalkedaboutsomethingelse——kindnessandbravery.Andthenshetoldmethis.EveryFridayafternoonChase'steacherasksherstudentstotakeoutapieceofpaperandwritedownthenamesoffourchildrenwithwhomthey'dliketositthefollowingweek.Shealsoasksthestudentstonominate(推薦)onestudentwhotheythinkisthemostpopularstudentthatweek.Theyneedn’twritedowntheirnamesonthepaper.Afterthestudentsgohome,shetakesoutthosepiecesofpaper,andstudiesthem.Infact,Chase'steacherisnotlookingforanewseatingchartor"popularstudents."Sheislookingforlonelychildren.She'slookingfortheoneswhoareunwillingtoconnectwithothers.Sheisdiscoveringwhosegiftsarenotnoticedbytheirclassmates.Thenshegetstoknowwhoneedshelp.AfterwatchingColumbinethewisewomanrealizedthatallviolence(暴力)comesfromloneliness.Soshedecidedtostartfightingviolenceearlyandoften,andwhatsheisdoingisSAVINGLIVES.Andshefindsthelonelykidsthroughthoselistsandtriestohelpthem.It'smathtoher.Allislove–evenmath.1._____________wantstogethelpaccordingtothefirstparagraphofthepassage?A.Chase B.Chase’steacherC.Chase’sparentD.thepopularstudent2.WhydoesChase’steacheraskherstudentstowritedownsomenamesonpaper?A.BecauseSheislookingforthepopularstudent.B.Becausesheislookingforanewseatingchart.C.Becauseshewantstohelpherstudentslearnmath.D.Becauseshewantstofindthelonelychildren.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?a.Thestudentswritedownsomenamesb.Thestudentstakeoutpaperc.Chase’steacherhelpsthelonelykidsd.Chase’steacherstudiesthelistse.Chase’steacherfindswhoneedshelpA.badce B.badec C.abdce D.adbec4.Thebesttitleshouldbe______?A.Teachingmath B.LonelinessC.Lookingforthelonely D.Popularstudent參考答案1—4、CDBC驗(yàn)收部分（2016中考模擬題中的閱讀理解）。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Bakerworkedinabigfactory.Hewasbusyandhadlittletimetorest.Onesummer,hedecidedtogototheseatospendhisholidays.Oneafternoon,itwasveryhot.Mr.Bakercameintoarestaurant,satatatableandwantedtodrink.Justthen,anoldmancameuptohimandsaid,“Howdoyoudo,sir?”“Howdoyoudo?”Mr.Bakeraskedtheoldmantositnexttohim.“Couldyoudrinksomethingwithme?”“Thankyou,”saidtheoldman.“Haveyoueverbeenherebefore?”“No,Ihaven’t.”“Youlooklonely,don’tyou?”saidtheoldman.“Let’shaveabet(打賭),shallwe?”ItinterestedMr.Baker.“Butwhatshallwebeton?”“Icanbite(咬)mylefteye-ball,”saidtheoldman.“Icanbetyoufivedollars.”Mr.Bakerdidn’tbelieveandput$5onthetable.Theoldmantookoutofhisglasseye-ball,putitintohismouthandbitit.Mr.Bakerhadtogivehismoney.“Itdoesn’tmatter,youngman.”Theoldmansaid,“I’llgiveyouanotherchancetowinthemoneyback.Icanalsobitemyrighteye.I’llbetyou$10.”“I’msureheisabletosee.AndImustwinhismoney,”hethought.Sohetookouttendollarsfromhiswallet.Buthewasverysurprised:theoldmantookouthisfalsetoothandbitehisrighteyewithit.Thenheputthemoneyintohispocketandwentawayquickly.閱讀短文，選擇最佳的答案。（5分）1.Mr.Bakerwenttothesea_______.A.toeatoutB.tohavearestC.todrinksomethingD.tomakeabet2.TheoldmansaidhellotoMr.Bakerbecause_______.A.theyweregoodfriendsB.hewantedtoaskforsomefoodD.hewantedtodrinkwithhimD.hewantedtowinmoney3.Aftertheoldmanhadknown________,hebegantomakeabetwithhim.A.Mr.BakerhadbeenthereforthefirsttimeB.Mr.BakerwasapolitemanC.Mr.BakerhadplentyofmoneyD.Mr.Bakerwasn’tcleverenough4.As______,hebettheoldmantendollars.A.Mr.Bakerdidn’tthinkhimblindinbotheyesB.Mr.BakerwantedtowinthefivedollarsbackC.Mr.BakerknewhehadafalsetoothD.Mr.Bakerwantedtohelphiminanotherway5.Theoldmanwasblindin_______.A.botheyesB.neithereyeC.therighteyeD.thelefteye參考答案1—5、BDAAD（2016中考模擬題中的閱讀理解）。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanorderonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources（資源）,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect（探測）waterwasteandleakage（泄漏）andsendinformationtoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,