高三tct講義十選九精銳教育學科教師輔導教案

精銳教育學科教師輔導教學員編號 級 課時數(shù)學員 學科教師：TC專題——十選九閱讀之高考T C（2-5分鐘讓學生嘗試用英語去描 （20-25分鐘題型1、選詞填空的特 15－3092、選詞填空的考 A.F.B.C.H.A.F.B.C.H. I.E.J.1-2個后面的練習篇幅中的方框詞匯，解題步2009 考查詞匯的詞性 adv.: n.: 現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞。過去分詞有兩種可能性(形容詞和動詞的過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞。過去分詞有兩種可能性(形容詞和動詞的過去分詞),無不認識的詞要看后綴。構詞法中,前綴區(qū)分意思,后綴區(qū)分詞性。所以看詞尾往往能大致分出詞性。詞性無法確定的,暫時擱置。visit、access、approach、challenge、change等就即有名詞詞性又有動詞詞多次性詞：以-ing或-ed“Sheis beauty”中就是形考查詞匯的基本詞意，taking，carefully，，declined ，typical，registered：批注：引導學生按此方法熟悉單詞表明詞性，不認識的單詞表明詞性，根據(jù)名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞四大類3121，縮小范圍，降低難度。： 文 執(zhí)行者Gignac回收并再利用商品包裝的故事Ifthepackagelookspretty;peoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYork,andhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac,26,hassoldalmost90041presentedsticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween$50and$100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs(紀念品Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop.“Wehadadiscussionabouttheimportance ,”herecalls.“Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.TheonlywaytoproveitwasbysomethingnobodywouldeverHesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical43includebrokenglass,subwaytickets,Starbuckscupsandused44forks.“Specialeditions”areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged$100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankees’stadium.Mr.Gignacdenies45hiscustomersforfools:“Theyknowwhatthey’regetting.Theyappreciatethethatthey’retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinSome46customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadown-to-earthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.Realizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoney-maker,Mr.Gignachas47a andisemployinghisgirlfriendasvice “It’sactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether—butyet,garbageis.”Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned49withpeopleinterestedinsimilarprojectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 900presentedsticboxes進行修飾的定語部分，因此空格carefully（仔細地）及l(fā)y（自由地，免費地。參考下文語義，應選擇“仔wasunimportant.Idisagreed.Manhattan的街道，典型的東西為forksfoolscustomers進行修飾，應在形容詞中作選擇。該句意為“典型的顧客包括曾在城市居住的人們和想要hasdeclined（謝絕）及registered（登記，，參考句意“這一理念還能創(chuàng)造收益后，Gignac了一家公司，并邀請他的女空格充當sign的賓語，應選填名詞形式。意為“他已遠赴柏林和倫敦，與那些對相似項目感 2010

（5-7分鐘A.additional B.producing C.regular D.predicted E.A.additional B.producing C.regular D.predicted E.identifiedEatmosphere G.matched H.reducing I.carried J.increasesinthenorthernhalfoftheglobecouldbegrowingfasternowthantheywere200yearsagoasaresultofclimatechangeaccordingtoastudyoftreesineasternAmericaThetreesappeartohavefastergrowthratesduetolongergrowingseasonsandhigherconcentrations(濃度)ofcarbondioxideinthe41.GeoffreyParker,ascientistattheSmithsonianEnvironmentalResearchCentreinEdgewater.Maryland,saidthatincreasehatherateofgrowthwasunexpectedandmightbe42tothehighertemperaturesandlongergrowing edintheregion.Thegrowthmayalsobeinfluencedbythesignificant43inatmosphericCO2,he"Wemadealistofreasonsthese scouldbegrowingfasterandthenexcludedhalfofthem,"Dr.Parkersaid.Theirstudysuggeststhat s eincreasinglyimportantin theinfluenceofman-madeontheDr.Parkerandhiscolleagueshave outadetailedrecordofthetreesona(n) basissinceTheycalculatedthatduetotheglobalwarming is tonsofwoodeachThescientists thelandwithtreesatdifferentstagesofgrowthandfoundthatbothyoungandoldwereshowingincreasedgrowthrate.Morethan90percentofthetreegroupshadgrownbybetweentwoandfourtimesfasterthanthescientistshad49fromestimatesofthelong-termratesofgrowth.【思路解析】41.F.此句意思是大氣中二氧化碳的濃度加深 42.43.J.大氣中二氧化碳的增加用increase。 44.H.根據(jù) 45.I.carryout實行，實施 46.C.onaregularbasis:定期47.A.根據(jù)文章大意，知此處應是產(chǎn)生額外的(additional)木材。48. 49. 選詞性；③重在掌握詞 選準詞（10-15分鐘2011年高A.B.C.D.E.G.H.I.J.Howwouldyouliketowearthesameunderwear(褲forweeksOwingtotheworkthathasgoneintoinligentmaterials,thismaynotbeas41asitsounds.Self-cleaningclotheshavenowbeencreated,andthesenewmaterialsprovide42 todirtaswellaswater.Asaresult,theyrequiremuchlesscleaningthantraditionalThecreationofself-cleaningclothesprovidesanexampleofhownaturehelpsscientistsdevelopbetterproducts.Thisself-cleaningnatureisknownasthe“l(fā)otuseffect”.Thenamecomes,ofcourse,fromthelotusleaves,whicharefamousforgrowinginmuddylakesandriverswhileremainingalmost43clean.Byobservingnature,scientistsare44thequalitiesofthelotusleavestothematerialstheyhaveengineered.Becauseofthissomeremarkablenewproductshavebeen45AmongthemarespecialwindowsthatareresistanttodirtandwaterAspecial46onthesewindowsnotonlypreventsdirtfromstickingtotheirsurfaces,butalsoallowsdusttobeeasilywashedoffbytherain.Infact,thesenewwindowshavealreadybeen47tosomecars.Evenwhentravelingathighspeedthroughrain,thesecarsneverhavetousetheirwindshieldwipers(雨刮器).Althoughwehavealreadyseensomepracticalapplications,evenmoredramatic48willbemadeintheandtheywill,perhaps,changeourworldcompley.Undoubtedly,technologyisanimportantdevelopment,anditA.B.GC.H.A.B.GC.H.D.I.E.J.【參考答案】41—45. 46—49.【思路解析】41.Bas…as之中應加入形容詞或副詞的原級。因此，將選項定位于形容詞和副詞之中。再根據(jù)句意，由于智能材料的發(fā)展，連續(xù)幾周不換褲這件事并不如聽起來那樣令人感I空格之后的 H空格之后的clean是形容詞，故空格中應填入副詞修飾形容詞，根據(jù)句意，這種干凈是 C此題考查了一個動詞的固定搭配：apply…toA空格所在句子的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進行時的 F此題有一定的陷阱，很容易誤選為impact，但只要根據(jù)句意，即可選出coating,意思是G和45題一樣，空格中也應填入過去分詞，表示現(xiàn)在完成進行時的 J空格之前的dramatic是一個形容詞，故填入空格的應是名詞。根據(jù)句意，甚至 注目的進展將在未來產(chǎn)生。因此本題選擇advances.advances在此句中作為名詞，考查了E此題是一個短語的固定搭配。haveanimpacton2012年高Filmgoersshouldbetoldhowmanycaloriesthereareinthepopcorn,icecreamandsoftdrinksthattheybuyincinemas,accordingtotheFoodStandardAgency.Smallerpopcornbucketsanddrinkcupsshouldalsobe ,thenutritioninspectorTimSmith,chiefexecutiveoftheagency,toldThe77mesthatcinemasshouldhelptodealwiththecountry's "Thereisamisbeliefthatpopcorniscalorie- ,butthatisnotthecase.Itisa tous,"hesaid."Portionsizesarealsoabigissue,andthereseemstobeincreasinglybigpacksonsale."HespokeasanumberoffoodchainssuchasPretAManger,WimpeyandTheRealGreek44 toputcaloriecountsonalltheir Atrialscheme（試行方案）with21foodcompaniestook celastsummer,and 45arethatconsumersalteredtheirbuyinghabitswhentheyrealizedthenumberofcaloriesinaproduct.Aconsultation(征詢意見)onthetrialendsnextmonthbutMrSmithis nningtheseconddriveAmerican-stylecaloriecountsandis46towinsupportfromcinemasandotherentertainmentces,fromfootballgroundstoconcerthalls.ernment47suggestthattwothirdsofadultsandathirdofchildrenareoverweight.Iftrendsarenot48,thiscouldrisetoalmostnineintenadultsandtwothirdsofchildrenby2050,puttingthemat49riskofheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.【參考答案】41—45.IGFHC46—【思路解析】41.I首先分析句子成分，句子缺個補語，而且根據(jù)“sth.bemade…”可知橫線處要選擇一個形容 可以推斷出答案選available。Gthecountry'soverweight…，縮小選擇范圍，本crisis。F根據(jù)冠詞a，本空應選擇名詞，選項中只有C,D,FG,為名詞，但是42個空已經(jīng)選了G,而且根concern。HWimpeyandTheRealGreek，本空應該是填一個謂語動詞，選項中一共有三個A,HJ,decided。C首先分析句子成分，根據(jù)be動詞are，得知本空缺少復數(shù)名詞作主語，選項中只有C,D,FG,而且，G和H已經(jīng)選出，再結合這里表示“試行方案開始后顧客改變了 ，指“跡象，選indications。E根據(jù)句子成分分析，可知本空缺個表語，根據(jù)句意“ 場所的支持，所以選anxious。D根據(jù)句子成分分析， J根據(jù)句子成分分析，可知本空缺個表語或者 沒有得到逆轉(zhuǎn)，選reversed。B根據(jù)固定搭配可知，at49 riskof中缺少形容詞，結合句意，所以選serious，句意是“過 （2-5