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第一章測(cè)試Althoughmanyaspectsofculturearesubjecttochange,the_______ofacultureresistsmajoralterations.
A:tradition
B:background
C:history
D:thedeepstructure
答案:D______isatthecoreofinterculturalcommunication.
A:Sender
B:Culture
C:Receiver
D:Language
答案:DWhichofthecountriesdoesn’tbelongtoindividualisticculture?
A:NewZealand
B:Greece
C:Italy
D:France
答案:BItisauniversaltruththatlanguageis_____bycultureandinturnit______culture.
A:influenced,reflects
B:shaped,influences
C:determined,reflects
D:displayed,influences
答案:ALearningisthemostimportantcharacterofculturewhereandhowcanwelearniseasytoexplain.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:AConformityishighinloosecultures.InJapan,whichisalooseculture,peoplearesometimescriticizedforminordeviations.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:AThecultureismorelikelytobetightwherepeoplearehighlyindependent.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BClassifyingcultureintoactivecultureandpassivecultureisfromtheperspectiveofattitudetowardsnature.
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:ANeutralculturesarenotnecessarilycoldorunfeeling,noraretheyemotionallyconstipatedorrepressed.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BCommunicationoccurswhentwoormorepeopleinteractthroughtheexchangeofmessages
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:A第二章測(cè)試Communicationalwaysandinevitablyoccurswithinsomecontext.
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:AWhichofthefollowingisappropriatetodescribecommunication?
A:continuous
B:symbolic
C:irreversible
D:systematic
答案:ABCDCommunicationisa(n)_________bywhichasourcetransmitsamessagetoareceiverthroughsomechannel.
A:activity
B:action
C:transaction
D:process
答案:DCommunicationisaprocesswhichhasabeginningandanend.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BWhichofthefollowingiselementofcommunication?
A:participants
B:context
C:noise
D:channels
答案:ABCDInterculturalcommunicationiscontextual.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BInterculturalcommunicationoccursevenwithinthesamedominantculturebecauseofracial,linguistically,occupation,ageorsexualorientation.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BLikeaniceberg,nine-tenthsofcultureisbelowsurface.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BSomesortsofdailyrulesarelearnedbyosmosis.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BTheicebergmodelimpliesthatthevisiblepartsofculturesarejustexpressionsofitsinvisibleparts.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:B第三章測(cè)試WhichofthefollowingisnotthetitleofConfucius_________.
A:abishop
B:aneducator
C:aphilosopher
D:ascholar
答案:AAccordingtoMencius,whichofthefollowingcanbesummarizedasRen?
A:lovingone’sparents
B:lovingeverythingintheworld
C:alloftheabove
D:lovingthepeople
答案:CThefollowingsareConfucian
philosophicalthoughtexcept__________.
A:Li
B:Mean
C:Naturalness
D:Ren
答案:CLaoziwasthefounderofTaoism.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BAmericanphilosopherandhistorianTillyheldtheopinionthat_____hadlaidthefoundationofthelaterwesternphilosophy.
A:Hebrew
B:Greek
C:British
D:America
答案:B_______developedtheopinionthatapersonshouldknowoneselfandpursueknowledgewiththecorrectway.
A:Socrates
B:Plato
C:Aristotle
D:Pythagoras
答案:AConfucianphilosophyandTaoistphilosophyaretwoofthemainrepresentativesofancientChinesephilosophy.
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BChineseusuallyemphasizethedesiresofindividuals,whichcanalsoexplaintheChinesepeoplealwayskeepmodesty.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BThedoctrineofmeanisregardedasthesupremeprincipleofmorality,whichreferstothemasteryofappropriatenesstokeepbalanceandtomakethewordsandbehaviorsofhumanbeingsfitforthe
establishedmoralstandards.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BTheDoctrineofLicanexplainwhyChinesepeopleareusuallysubtle,modestandindirectinexpressinganddoing,whichhasbecomeakindofidealintheirmind.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:B第四章測(cè)試Unlessaskedaboutyourhealth,westernersalwaysliketoavoidthetopic.Evenwhenasked,keepitsimpleandavoiddetails.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:AAhigh-contextculturereliesonimplicitcommunicationandnonverbalcues.Inhigh-contextcommunication,amessagecannotbeunderstoodwithoutagreatdealofbackgroundinformation.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:ATocomplimentistopraise.WesternandChinesecultureareatpolaroppositesaboutcompliments.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BWhichoneofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothestepsofstartingaconversation?
A:Talkaboutone’sfamily.
B:Askanopen-endedquestion.
C:Introduceyourselfifnecessary.
D:Remarkonthelocationoroccasion.
答案:AInChinaitisacceptableforkidstocalltheirparents’fullnamesdirectly.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:AInAmerica,thesurnamegoesbeforethegivenname.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BChinesesurnamesusuallycomefirst,followedbythegivenname.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:AVerbalcommunicationisthecommunicationthatisexpressedthroughwords.Itisvitaltohealthyrelationship,businessesandgroups.Itplaysanessentialroleindailylife.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BManypeoplenowadays,especiallythewesternersbelievethatnothingworksbetterthanasincerecomplimentifyouaretoestablishbetterrelationships.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:ATabooisanindirectandmoreacceptablewordorphrasepeopleuseinsteadoftheonethatisimpolite,embarrassingorunpleasant.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:A第五章測(cè)試Thefunctionofnonverbalsignsissometimesindispensable.Forexample,placingyourindexfingertoyourlipsasanalternativetosaying’PleasecalmdownsothatIcanspeak’isacaseof______.
A:complementing
B:substituting
C:repeating
D:contradicting
答案:BTheV-signnomatterpalmtoothersorpalmtooneselfmeansthesame,thatis:peaceandvictory.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:ALatinsandMediterraneanArabsprefer____.
A:shortdistance
B:longdistance
C:personaldistance
D:mediumdistance
答案:AYourareinvitedtoacocktailpartytonighttoaGermanorSwedenhomeat7:00.Whenareyousupposedtogetthere?
A:7:00
B:7:15
C:7:30or8:00
D:6:45
答案:AApersoncancommunicatenonverballybybeingontimeorlate.
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:APersonaldistanceisthemostformaluseofdistance.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BApersoncancommunicatenonverballybybeingontimeorlate.(
)
A:錯(cuò)
B:對(duì)
答案:BInamixedmessage,thenonverbalcommunicationisusuallymorereliablethantheverbalmessagebecauseverbalmessagesaremorelikelytoshowyourfeelings.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:ANoddingtheheadalwaysmeansIagree.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:BCulturesofArabs,SouthernandWesternEuropeans,JewsandLatinsbelongtotouchculture.(
)
A:對(duì)
B:錯(cuò)
答案:A第六章測(cè)試Redhastraditionallybeenassociatedwith______inwesternculture.
A:courageandlove
B:happiness
C:goodfortune
D:jealousy
答案:A_____isanotherwarmandcomfortingcolor,stimulatingtheappetiteandactuallymakingfoodtastebetter.
A:purple
B:Red
C:Brown
D:Green
答案:CInthewesternculture,______areoftenassociatedwithroyaltyandwealth.
A:blueandgold
B:redandgold
C:yellowandgold
D:purpleandgold
答案:DButinwesternculture,bluecanalsohaveatendencytocause______.
A:feelingsofcheerfulness
B:feelingsofrelax
C:feelingsofhappiness
D:feelingsofsadness
答案:DThesamecolormayleadto_____meaningsinthemindsofpeoplesofdifferentculturalbackgrounds.
A:similar
B:identical
C:different
D:same
答案:CTo______people,“tiger”isreferredtoasthekingofanimalsandstandsforpower,vigorandbravery.
A:American
B:young
C:Chinese
D:Japanese
答案:CAgricultureisthefoundationofChina’seconomicdevelopment,sothe____playagreatroleinChineseculture.
A:dog
B:cattle
C:donkey
D:horse
答案:BInChina,intheimportantfestivalssuchastheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplewouldliketouse______asinindispensabledishtosymbolize“abundance”,becausetheyarehomophones.
A:lion
B:fish
C:dog
D:cat
答案:BToEnglishpeople,_____isasymbolofbadluck.Alltheseexplanationsarefigurativewithderogatorymeanings.Onthecontrary,itisasymbolofgoodluckinChina.
A:ahorse
B:adog
C:owl
D:amagpie
答案:DA______isagenerallyharmlessword,name,orphrasethatreplacesanoffensiveorsuggestiveone.
A:taboo
B:propername
C:accent
D:euphemism
答案:D第七章測(cè)試Peoplesend_________tonewlymarriedcouplewhichindicate“thewishtohaveababysoon”.
A:chopsticks
B:forks
C:knives
D:bowls
答案:AInChinesepre-history,theancientChineseused________asutensilstoeat.
A:forksandknives
B:Napkins
C:chopsticks
D:sticks
答案:ADinnerforktracetheiroriginsbacktothetimeofthe_______,whothenusedthemaskitchenforks.
A:Greeks
B:Italy
C:France
D:Roman
答案:A________usesthepreferencebetweenfishandbear’spawtorevealtheexistentialchoicebetweenlifeandrighteousness.
A:KaoTzu
B:Confucius
C:Mo-tse
D:Mencius
答案:DThefood-orientedbeliefinChinesecuisineculturecanbereflectedinChineselanguage,suchas“dajiangyou”refersto_________.
A:jealousy
B:apasser-by
C:Thinking
D:buyingsoysauce
答案:BWhichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?
A:Alloftheabove.
B:Thewesternersbelievethatfoodisfunctional.
C:Thewesternersaremorenutritionoriented.
D:Tothewesterners,cookingisascience.
答案:AInChinesecooking,________isimportantinthepreparationofeachdish.
A:color
B:aroma
C:Alloftheabove
D:flavor
答案:CNowAmericancookingisfamousforits_______assomanyfastfoodchainsarewidespreadaroundtheworld.
A:rootvegetables
B:sausage
C:fastfood
D:barbecue
答案:CTheseatofhonor,reservedforthemasterofthebanquetortheguestwithhigheststatus,istheoneinthecenterfacing________.
A:entrance
B:north
C:east
D:window
答案:AWhichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A:InWesterncountries,theprincipleof“Ladiesfirst”isatraditionalbeliefaswellasanimportantsocialmanner.
B:Chinaisatraditionallyman-dominatedsociety.
C:InChina,womenoftensitseparatedonmanysocialoccasions.
D:Inwesterncountries,womenusuallysittogetherwhenattendingparties.
答案:A第八章測(cè)試Picturesofthegodofdoorsandwealthwillalsobeputonthefrontdoorwhowardoffevilspiritsandwelcome_______andabundance.
A:prosperity
B:welfare
C:wealth
D:peace
答案:DTheQingMingFestivalisanopportunityformemorizing________andsweepingtombsofthedeceased.
A:ancestors
B:parents
C:offspring
D:relatives
答案:AIfit_______onthisday,olderpeoplemightsaythatZhinuiscryingonthedayshemeetsNiulangandherfamilyagain.
A:snows
B:rains
C:thunders
D:iscloudy
答案:BTheMid-autumndayisalsoreferredtoasthe________Festival.
A:Reunion
B:Gratitude
C:Lover
D:Family
答案:ASomepeoplesuggestedthatthedemonofNianwasafraidofthefollowingexcept___.
A:loudnoises
B:fish
C:flames
D:redcolor
答案:BValentinewas___whoservedduringthethirdcenturyinRome.?
A:apriest
B:aemperor
C:alover
D:asoldier
答案:AAsmallshipcalledtheMayflowersetsailfromPlymouth,Englandandthepassengers,mostofwhomwerepilgrims,spent66daystoarrivethemainlandcoastof_____.
A:Mississippi
B:Massachusetts
C:Michigan
D:Montana
答案:BAtChristmaschildrenwillreceivegiftsfrom_____.
A:SantaClaus
B:religiousleaders
C:JesusChrist
D:God
答案:AWhatisonthetopoftheChristmastreeisbelievedtoguideThreeWiseMentofindJesus?
A:giftsundertheChristmastree
B:stringsofcoloredlights
C:Christmascards
D:thestaronthetopoftheChristmastree
答案:DWhichofthefollowingactivitydoesnothappenonHalloween?
A:trick-or-treating
B:sendinggifts
C:viewinghorrorfilms
D:costumeparties
答案:B第九章測(cè)試Thetimeoftakingbathreflectsdifferent____________anddifferentlifepace.
A:attitudetowardsthetime
B:custom
C:habit
D:lifestyle
答案:DWhichstageofcultureshockisfullofobservationsandnewdiscoveries?
A:masteryperiod
B:crisisperiod
C:adjustmentperiod
D:honeymoonperiod
答案:DCrisisstageis
markedbycriticism,resentmentand_________.
A:sorrow
B:anger
C:depression
D:pain
答案:BIfyou’replanningto
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