2022年四川省廣安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年四川省廣安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

2.---Excuseme，Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

3.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day

4.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision

5.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

6.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

7.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

8.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh，itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising

B.sad;surprised

C.sadly;amazed

D.sad;amazing

9.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

10.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who

11.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

12.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

13.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.

A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto

14.音標(biāo)題：bench()

15.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

16.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

17.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

18.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

19.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

20.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。

28.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)

29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

30.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見(jiàn)，它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語(yǔ))

31.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語(yǔ)有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Wheremayitbe?A.Inashop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

33.WhenistheHalloween?A.12.31B.5.4C.10.31

34.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

35.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT，Hewillbethereatthesecondsessionoftheconferenceat________.A.halfpasteight

B.tentwenty

C.halfpasstwointheafternoon

36.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores

B.robbanks

C.robschools

D.robpostoffices

五、翻譯(10題)37.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

38.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

39.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

40.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

41.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

42.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

43.Howbrightourfutureis!

44.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

45.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

46.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

48.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual

B.atesomuchatdinner

C.kissedherhelloafterschool

D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle

49.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

50.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour

51.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe：yourclassmate，neighbor，teacher，long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect（影響）yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible，painful（痛苦的）andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife，andthesuccessesandfailure（失?。﹜ouexperience，createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact，theyareprobablythemost

poignant

andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan，foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore，andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh，holdyourheadup，tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.

A.allknowwheretofindus

B.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighbor

D.willchangeusinsomeway

52.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧氣瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

53.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless

54.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk

B.freshvegetables

C.driedfruits

D.cannedjuices

55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.

B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.

D.Takecareofyourfingers.

56.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

參考答案

1.C

2.C打擾下，你能幫幫我嗎？——當(dāng)然，怎么回事？

3.D你能為我制定個(gè)三天的旅行計(jì)劃嗎？

4.C

5.B句意：你怎么了？有兩種表達(dá)方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

6.C句意：Green夫人和她的倆個(gè)孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要取決于主語(yǔ)本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

7.B

8.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh，他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。

9.B根據(jù)答語(yǔ)，問(wèn)句用將來(lái)時(shí)，且賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。選B

10.D句意：我們不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)想見(jiàn)你的女人。先行詞thewoman，在后面從句中做主語(yǔ)。用關(guān)系詞who.故選D。

11.C

12.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)工作？我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎？

13.D考查省略和過(guò)去分詞。句意：丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密，所以即使問(wèn)他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)都是he，和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相同的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可以省略，所以這里是過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分，只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選D。

14.

[bent?]

15.B每一個(gè)孩子都有他們自己的自行車(chē)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分為eachof+名詞時(shí)意為“……的每一個(gè)”為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。

16.D句意：知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)于完成那份工作來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷，而且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are，故選D。

17.A當(dāng)時(shí)我正在看電視的時(shí)候，我聽(tīng)到外面有人叫我的名字。A項(xiàng)hear意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)、聽(tīng)到”，但它不一定是有意識(shí)地，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果；B項(xiàng)listen意為“聽(tīng)”表示有意識(shí)地聽(tīng)、仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，但不一定聽(tīng)到什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。它單獨(dú)使用，是提醒對(duì)方注意；C項(xiàng)listento意為“聽(tīng)……”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去，故選A。

18.C這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，直到Harris回來(lái)我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。

19.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

20.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在這里指代天氣，后面應(yīng)選表示天氣的形容詞。故選C。

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可