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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021-2022年遼寧省鞍山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.______aretwoexamplesoffindingcreativewaystokeepingupservicesfortherapidlyagingpopulationinruralEurope.
2.
WhenisthebesttimetotakethenewerSATII'sAmericanhistory?
A.Afterseveralyearsofstudy.
B.Immediatelywhenyoufinishthecourse.
C.Whenyouhavealargeinformationsource.
D.Rightafteraholidaywhenyourmindisrefreshed.
3.
TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemadesomeimprovementwhile______hasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.
4.
ComparedwiththeirdisplacedcounterpartsinPeru.thesituationoftheinternallydisplacedpersonsinColombiais______.
5.
Wheatcerealsaresuggestedtogivetobabiesweanedfrombreastmilkinordertoobtainiron.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.WhenwillKellycontactyouonceyouhaveregisteredforworkandofferedallyourdetails?
A.WhenyouchaseKellytoaskaboutyourjob.
B.Whentherightjobcomesup.
C.AfteryougiveKellyaprivateemailaddress.
D.WhenanemployerisinterestedinyourCV.
7.
Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.
8.
Stockinvestmentsarebettertoearlyretireesthanothercommonretirementinvestmentsinthatwhencashedin,theyrequireonly______.
9.
SilentSpringcontainedsomuchcarefullycollectedscientificevidencethatitwaswidelyacclaimedasasignificantbookwhenitcameoutintheearly1960s.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
ScientistsbelievedthatMayancity______becausemanybuildingswereleftunfinished.
11.
Onaplane,becauseopenflamesareprohibited,thetorchisstoredinan______.
12.
Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation______.
A.iscumbersome
B.producesaneffect
C.varieswildly
D.needstobestreamlined
13.
IITVgivesateacheralotofadvantages.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
In2002thenumberofindustrialrobotswasthreetimesoverthatofdomesticandservicerobots.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1~7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8~10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Morethan2,300universitiesinover100countrieshaveintroducedChinesecoursestotheircurricula,andyoungoverseasnationalsflocktoChinaeachyeartolearnChinese.In2004,thenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinawas400,000,withanannualincreaseof20percentinthepastfiveyears,accordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation.
TheRiseofChina'sEconomy
MonsieurLabelandhiswife,bothrespectedarchitectslivinginParis'SixthQuarter,haveenrolledtheirdaughterinanearbyschoolwhereChineseclassesstartatkindergarten.MonsieurLabelsaysofChina."Iandmycolleagueswitnessedthecountry'samazingdevelopmentwhenweattendedarecentseminarinShenzhen.IbelievethatChinaistheeconomicsuperpowerofthefuture.MywifeandIspeakFrench,EnglishandSpanish,butmydaughtershouldalsolearnChinesebecauseitwillbeusefultoherwhenshegrowsup."
SinceChinesecourseswereaddedtothecurriculaof132Frenchjuniorandseniorhighschoolstheirenrollmenthasdoubled.ThatattheOrientalLanguageandCultureCollege,oneofFrance'slargestChinese-teachingcolleges,hasskyrocketedinrecentyears,accordingtoXuDan,deanoftheChineseDepartment.SheconfirmsthatChineseandJapanesearenowthetwomoststudiedAsianlanguage
FrenchjuniorstudentBeidaistotallyfluentinChinese."I'mlearningChinesebecauseIwanttobeaninternationallawyerinChina,"heexplains.
YoungFrenchentrepreneurPatricPeniaestablishedhisBeiyanConsultancyCompanyinParis,anditnowworkstogetherwithChinaCentralTelevisioninintroducingFrenchtraditionsandculturetoChineseaudiences.PatricalsocooperatedwithBeijing'sUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsandCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsinlaunchingathree-weekcrashcourseinChineseinBeijing.In2005,heinitiatedthe"Chinesepeopleandbusinessmanagement"trainingcourseinParis,whichconsistsofseminarstohelpFrenchbusinessmenunderstandhowChinesebusinessoperates.
GermanyhasalsocaughtontothebenefitsofChineselanguagelearning,andhasaddedChinesetoitshighschoolgraduationexams.ManyinternationalcorporationsalsoholdintroductoryChinesecoursesforemployee'sassignedworkinChina."Englishisn'tenough,"saysHerrGerck,presidentofSiemensChina,"WeneedtoequipourstaffwiththeabilitytodealwithChinesemerchantsintheirownlanguage."
InBritain,aChineseteachingprogramthatwillform.partofthenationalcurriculumhasbeenformulatedandapprovedbytheDepartmentofEducationandSkills.IntheU.S.,ChineseispartoftheAdvancePlacementProgramforAmericanhighschoolstudents.Thismeansthatstudentscantakecollege-levelChineseinthesamewayastheylearnFrench,SpanishandGermanandgaincreditsiftheygetgoodtestresults.Morethan2,500primaryandhighschoolsnowofferAPcoursesintheChineselanguage.
CulturalEchoes
Chinesecharacters,alongwiththeConfucianphilosophy,havealwayshadprofoundinfluenceonHanculturalcirclesinAsia,andafterabriefhiatus,ChineselanguageteachingisindemandoncemoreintheRO
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
ThepopularityofChineseintheworldmakesthe"ChineseTOFEL",the______________exam,possible.
17.Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedless______RTEcerealthanlow-incomehouse-holds.
18.
AccordingtotheUSDA,___________________tendtobereducedinorganicfoodproduction.
19.
WhattheGermanMarshallFundfoundlastyearimpliesthat______.
A.mostAmericanstendtofreetrade
B.freetradecouldslowdowneconomicgrowth
C.foreigncompetitioncouldharmdomesticeconomybeyonddoubt
D.mostAmericansdon'twantaneconomicgrowthatthecostofdomesticcompanies
20.
TheconceptofEPRensuresthat______takemoreresponsibilitiesformanagingtheenvironmentalimpactsoftheirproductsthroughouttheirlife.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B10】
22.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Whethertheeyesare"thewindowsofthesoul"isdebatable;thattheyareintenselyimportantin(36)______communicationisafact.Duringthefirsttwomonthsofababy'slife,the(37)______thatproducesasmileisapairofeyes.Significantly,arealhumanfacewitheyescoveredwillnot(38)______asmile,norwillthesightofonlyoneeyewhenthefaceispresentedin(39)______.Thisattractiontoeyesasopposedtothenoseormouthcontinuesasthebaby(40)______.Inonestudy,whenAmericanfour-year-oldswereaskedtodrawpeople,75percentofthemdrewbabieswithmouths,but99percentofthemdrewpeoplewitheyes.InJapan,however,wherebabiesarecarriedontheirmothers'back,infantsdonotacquireasmuch(41)______toeyesastheydoinothercultures.
TheroleofeyecontactinaconversationalexchangebetweentwoAmericansiswell(42)______speakersmakecontactwiththeeyesoftheirlistenerforaboutonesecond,then(43)______awayastheytalk;(44)____________.Listeners,meanwhile,keeptheireyesonthefaceofthespeaker,allowingthemselvestoglanceawayonlybriefly.(45)____________,iftheyarenotlooking,thespeakerassumesthattheyaredisinterestedandeitherwillpauseuntileyecontactisresumedorwillterminatetheconversation.(46)____________,theremaybeasortoftrafficjamofwordscausedbyinterruption,falsestarts,andunpredictablepauses.
23.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Tobe【B1】______inthejobinterview,youshould【B2】______certainpersonaland【B3】______qualities.Youneedtocreateagoodimageinthelimitedtime【B4】______,usuallyfrom30to45minutes.Youmustmakea【B5】______impressionwhichtheinterviewerwillrememberwhileheinterviewsother【B6】______Thefollowingaresomequalitiesyoushouldespeciallypayattentiontoduringaninterview.
Firstofall,youshouldtakecaretoappear【B7】______dressed.Therightclotheswornattherighttimecanwintherespectoftheinterviewerandhisconfidenceinyour【B8】______.【B9】______.
Secondly,youshouldpaycloseattentiontoyourmannerofspeakingsincespeechisthereflectionofpersonality.【B10】______.Youshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyabouttherequirementsofthepositionyouareapplyingfor.
Finally,tobereallyimpressive,youmustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandenthusiasmforwork.【B11】______.
【B1】
24.
【B8】
25.
【B3】
26.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Excuseme.Couldyourecommendsomethingforabadcold?
W:Thatdepends.Isitjustasimpleheardcold?
Q:Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?
(15)
A.Inahospital.
B.Inadepartmentstore.
C.Atthepostoffice.
D.Attheoffice.
27.
【B11】
28.
【B5】
29.(26)
A.Ithelpspeopleworkefficiently.
B.It'smorerefreshingthansoda.
C.Itshouldbedrunkinmoderation.
D.Ithaslessflavorthantea.
30.(31)
A.Theywereinfluencedbyhisbackgroundinengineering.
B.Theywereveryexpensivetotake.
C.Theywereamongthefirsttakenundersuchcondition.
D.Mostofthemwereofpoorquality.
31.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Oneofthemostcommonquestionsweaskaboutpeople'sbehavior.is"why".Whydidshesaythis?"Whydidhedothat?Sometimesthereasonisobvious,forexample,someoneisdrivingdownthestreet,thelightturnsred,theystop,why?
W:Becausetheyhaveto,legallyImean.
M:Exactly!Inthiscasethereasonisobvious,soweusuallydon'tquestionit.Butwhenthereasonisnotsoobviousandespeciallywhenthebehavior.couldhavenegativeconsequenceswe'llmorelikelytofeelaneedtoexplainthecausesofthebehavior.Socialpsychologistshaveatermforthis,fortheprocessofexplainingthecausesofthebehavior,it'scalled"causalattribution".Andonetheorysuggests,there'sapatterninthewaywegoaboutattributingcausestopeople'sbehavior.Accordingtothistheory,therearetwocategoriesofreasons:internalfactorsandexternalfactors.Again,Lisa,sayyou'redrivingdowntheroadandallofasuddensomeguyturnsintothelanerightinfrontofyou,andyouhavetoslamonyourbrakestoavoidanaccident.Howdoyoureact?
W:I'llprobablygetveryangry.
M:Because...
W:Well,he'snotpayingattention,he'sabaddriver.
M:Soyouautomaticallyattributethedriver'sbehavior.toaninternalfactor.Hehimselfistoblamebecauseheiscareless.
W:SoifIsaiditwasbecauseofheavytrafficorsomething,I'dbeattributinghisbehavior.toanexternalfactor,somethingbeyondhiscontrol.
M:Good.Nowhowdoweusuallyexplainourownnegativebehavior?
W:Weblameexternalfactors.
M:That'sright.
(23)
A.Commoncausesofanger.
B.Judgingpeople'sbehavior.
C.Changingpeople'sattitudes.
D.Theeffectsofnegativebehavior.
32.(24)
A.Thedirectorcouldn'tgiveheranappointmentrightaway.
B.Theofficewasclosedthefirsttimeshewent.
C.Thecomputerswereoutofservicefilefirsttimeshewasthere.
D.Shedidnothaveacceptableidentificationwithheronherfirstvisit.
33.(25)
A.Shehascutherfingers.
B.Shehasbrokenherlegs.
C.Herfeetarebadlyhurt.
D.Herfalseteetharen'tfit.
34.聽(tīng)力原文:CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarII,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Tmffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.
Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirectorMartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion.
(30)
A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarII.
35.
【B7】
36.(14)
A.HewouldliketogoshoppingwithNick.
B.Hehastofinishanarticletoday.
C.HeisaskedtotakephotosofSteve.
D.HesuppliessomephotosinformationtoSteve.
37.(36)
A.GoldenGateisthenamegiventoabridgeandaboatsailingunderthebridge.
B.Commuterspreferhigh-speedboatsbuttouristsareattractedtomoreleisurelyones.
C.PeoplehavetocrosstheGoldenGateBridgebycartogettowork.
D.Weddingceremoniesareoccasionallyheldontheboat.
38.(43)
39.(34)
A.Content.B.Technicalability.C.Spelling.D.Grammar.
40.(15)
A.Hecooksfortheclubmembersquiteoften.
B.Hewasn'tcarefulwhenhewaspreparingfood.
C.Heoftenfillsthekitchenwithtomatoandchocolate.
D.Hedoesn'tliketopreparefoodfortheclubmembers.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
What'stheeffectof"set-up"onpeoplementionedbyDr.RobertAlberti?
42.
Whatisthepassageprobablygoingtotalkaboutinthefollowingpart?
A.SomeotherexistingproblemsofNetflix.
B.ThenegativeinfluenceofNetflix.
C.Themethodstocopewiththoseproblemsmentioned.
D.PredictionofNetflix'sfuture.
43.
【C9】
44.
TheauthorhasusedAmericanIndianlanguagesasanexampletoshowthattheyare______.
A.justasoldassomewell-knownlanguages
B.justassophisticatedassomewell-knownlanguages
C.moredevelopedthansomewell-knownlanguages
D.morecomplexthansomewell-knownlanguages
45.
Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.thefeverprocessiswidespreadbecausemoderatefevershavebenefits
B.thereductionoffeverscaninhibitbacterialgrowth
C.mancanusesunlamptoraiselizards'temperature
D.crayfishinjectedwithbacteriahaveapurposeformovingtohotareas
46.Theauthorwantstheparentstobeawarethat______.
A.itisuselesssendingboystopreschools
B.theyshouldspendmoretimewiththeirkids
C.thecurrentwayofeducatingchildrenmighthaveproblems
D.theirchildrenfaceseriousemotionalorbehavioralproblems
47.
Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Noiseisamajorproblem;mostpeoplerecognizeitsimportance.
B.Althoughnoisecanbeannoying,itisnotamajorproblem.
C.Noiseisamajorproblemandhasnotyetbeenrecognizedassuch.
D.Noiseisamajorproblemaboutwhichnothingcanbedone.
48.
Theuniversitiesadministratorsmostprobablyagreethattherankingsshould______.
A.countcompletelyonpeerevaluations
B.countouttheratesofalumnigiving
C.bedonebyamoreconvincingmagazine
D.bebasedondatesuppliedbythepresidents
49.
Whichistheproperexplanationoftheword"fade'(L.2,para.3)?
A.Disappear.B.Decrease.C.Demonstrate.D.Declare.
50.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Letussupposethatyouareinthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutfirstcheckingitscontents?Wouldyoutakeyourchildrentoseeanyfilmwithoutfirstfindingoutwhetheritissuitableforthem?Ifyouranswertothesequestionsis"yes",thenyouareeitherextremelypermissive.Ifyouransweris"no",thenyouareexercisingyourrightasaparenttoprotectyourchildrenfromwhatyouconsidertobeundesirableinfluences.Inotherwords,byactingasacensoryourself,youareadmittingthatthereisastrongcaseforcensorship.
Now,ofcourse,youwillsaythatitisonethingtoexercisecensorshipwherechildrenareconcernedandquiteanothertodothesameforadults.Childrenneedprotectionanditistheparents'responsibilitytoprovideit.Butwhataboutadults?Aren'ttheyoldenoughtodecidewhatisgoodforthem?Theansweristhatmanyadultsare,butdon'tmakethemistakeofthinkingthatalladultsarelikeyou.Censorshipisforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.
Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews-oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".
Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulkoftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,immoralpeoplearegivenalicensetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequateartisticwith"pornographic".Thevastmarketforpornographywouldrapidlybeexploited.Oneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdocsistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Toargueinfavorofabsolutefreedomistoargueinfavorofanarchy.
Societywouldreallybethepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.
Permissiveparentswould______.
A.lettheirchildrenreadanybookstheyliketo
B.notlettheirchildrenseeanyfilmstheyliketo
C.notlettheirchildrenreadanybookswithoutfirstcheckingtheircontents
D.lettheirchildrenseethefilmswiththeirfirstchecking
51.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Ifitweresimplyamatterofpassingstronglawstoprotectit,theAmazonrainforest—theworld'slargesttropicalforest,aroundthesizeofWesternEurope—wouldbesafe.Brazil,whoseterritoryincludesabouttwo-thirdsoftheforest,hasimpressivelytoughlawsthat,onpaper,setmostofitasideasanaturereserveandimposestiffpenaltiesforillegallogging.Butthelatestannualfiguresfordeforestation(砍伐森林)intheBrazilianAmazonhaveconfirmedadisturbingrecenttrend:thedestructionisacceleratingdespiteaileffortstocurbit.Intheyear2004,morethan26000squarekilometersofforestwerechoppeddown,anarealargerthantheAmericanstateofNewJersey.
Theareadeforestedinthepastyearwasup6%in2003,farworsethantheBraziliangovernment'spredictionsthatitwouldrisebynomorethanabout2%.Ithadbeenthesecondworstyearforthedestructionoftherainforestsincesatellitesurveysbegan.ItisreckonedthatalmostafifthoftheBrazilianpartoftheforesthasnowbeenwipedout;ifitweretocontinueatthisrate,itwouldallbeflattenedwithinthenexttwocenturies.Worse,tropicalforestshavebeendisappearingatanevenfasterrateelsewhereintheworld,suchasinAfrica.Theworld'sgreateststoresofbiodiversity—andsomeofitsmainsuppliersoftheoxygenwebreathe—arestillbeingchewedupatanalarmingrate,despitedecadesoftalkamongworldleadersandenvironmentalistsabouttheneedtopreservethem.
AshasbeenseenbeforeinBrazil,thesurgeintherateofdeforestationisasignthatthecountry'seconomyisbooming—recentlyithasbeengrowingatanannualratearound5%.MostofthetimberfelledillegallyinAmazonissoldtodomesticbuyers,inparticulartotheconstructionindustryinBrazil'srichersouthernstates.Buttheforestisalsothreatenedbytherapidexpansionoffarmingandranching.
Therateatwhichtheforestisbeingflattenedcouldeasilyrisefurther.Toboosttheregion'seconomicdevelopment,thegovernmentplanstowidentheBR-163highwaythatslicestheforestroughlyinhalf,runningfromnorthtosouth.Thoughthegovernmenthasbeenworkingwithenvironmentalgroupsandotherstotrytolimitthescheme'simpact,pastexperiencehasshownthatimprovedroadaccessinvariablymeansmoreintrudingontheforestbyloggers,ranchers,farmers,mineralprospectorsandothers.
WhatevidenceisgiventoshowthattoughlawsalonearenotenoughtoprotecttheAmazonforestfromdestruction?
52.
Thenextparagraphinthispassagemightdiscuss______.
A.thepositiveeffectsofwearinguniforms
B.morenegativeeffectsofwearinguniforms
C.alternativetowearinguniforms
D.thelegalrightsofthosenotwishingtowearuniforms
53.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Massmediaistheonlymeanstoinfluencethesociallife.
B.Massmediatodayistoomuchdominatedbycommercialinterests.
C.Apublicpolicyisneededtoregulatethemassmedia.
D.Democraticlifeisdeterminedbymassmedia.
54.
Thelocationoftheimportantcitiessharesasimilaritythat______.
A.theyareallItaliancities
B.theyarealllocatedbyimportantroutes
C.theyareallprosperouswithcommerce
D.theyarealllocatedbyseaside
55.
Slowweightliftersarerequiredtomakeeachrep______.
A.withoutusinganydrivingforce
B.withoutmovementoftheirbody
C.withunbearableironweights
D.withthefeelingofmusclefailure
56.
Ifgivenasecondchance,thewriterwouldprobablychooseto______.
57.AdoubtcrossedmymindearlierthisweekwheninterviewingHomelandSecuritySecretaryMichaelChertoffonthepresident'sproposaltouseNationalGuardtroopstosupporttheborderpatroleffortstocurbillegalimmigrationfromMexico.Chertoffwasexplainingthatthe6,000troopswhowouldsupplementthe12,000patrolagentsontheborderwouldbeaninterim(臨時(shí)的)force.Itmighttaketwoyears,hesaid,torecruitandtrainseveralthousandadditionalmenandwomenfortheborderagencythatisnowpartofhisdepartment.Astheycomeonline,thenumberofGuardtroopswouldbereduced.
Whateverthelong-termoutcomefortheborder,thismajorincreaseisasignificantstep.Iunderstandthepresident'spositionthattightenedbordersecurityshouldbelinkedtoaguest-workerprogramgivingimmigrantsawaytoworktemporarilyandlegallyinthiscountry,andtoapathforeventualcitizenshipforthemillionswhohavebeenresidinghereillegallyformanyyears.Andtoughmeasuresshouldbetakennowtoclosetheborderanddeporttheillegals,andonlyafterthathasbeendoneshouldotherstepsbeconsidered.
Butthepresident'sproposalfacesatriplehazardintherealworld.Onepotentialproblem:Ifthegoalistosealtheborder,willadditional6,000NationalGuardtroopsplusaloadoffancysurveillance(監(jiān)視)equipment,besufficienttodothejob?Chancesare,theanswerisno.AccordingtoChertoffandothersintheadministration,thesizeoftheBorderPatrolhasgrownby3,000—from9,000to12,000—inrecentyearsandspendingonbordersecurityhasgoneupatanevenfasterpace.ButthetideofillegalsdrawnbythepromiseofjobstheycannotfindintheirhomecountriesstillfloodsintotheUnitedStates.Thesecondquestionisevenmorebasic:Istheassumptionthatit'spossibletosealtheborderatallrealistic?Therearestudentsoftheborder,farmoreexportthanIam,whosaythattheideaofabarrier—physical,electronicorhuman—alongthosemilesofdesertisunrealistic.Theircautionsdeserveattention.Finally,thereisthepoliticalquestion:CantheHousebemovedbytheproposalthepresidenthasputforward?Theoddsareagainstit.BushmighthavefailedlastDecemberinaforcefulinterventionwhentheHousebillwasbeingdrafted,butnowthechancesofgettingtheHousetomovetoanythingliketheBushpositionarefarworse.
Bush'spointofviewishonorableandgenerous.Buthecomestoitinaweakenedpoliticalpositionandwithadubiousproposal.Itwillbeamiracleifheprevails.
NationalGuardtroopsareintendedbythepresidentto______.
A.replacetheinefficientborderagents
B.helptostrengthenthebordersecurity
C.workasmembersoftheborderagent
D.takechargeofthebordersecurity
58.
Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.
A.youarecertaintoearnmuchmoneyinthenetworkmeting
B.successinthenetworkmarketingisuptoyouandyourprogress
C.makingmoneyinthenetworkmarketingisaneasyjob
D.youdon'tbesofeeltoworkwithanetworkmarketingcompany
59.
Inthelastsentenceofthepassage"i
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