牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)

牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”

1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.

2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.

3.He_________atape-recorder.

4._____________abasketballintheplayground.

5.She__________somedresses.

6.They___________anicegarden.

7.Whatdoyou___________?

8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?

9.WhatdoesMike___________?

10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?

11.Myfather_________astory-book.

12._______________astory-bookonthetable.

13._______________anyflowersinthevase?

14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?

15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.

16._____________somemapsonthewall.

17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.

18.David__________atelescope.

19.David’sfriends___________sometents.

20.______________manychildrenonthehill.牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。1.寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)

I_________him_________this___________her______

watch_______child_______photo________diary______

day________foot________book_______dress________

tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____

thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______

man______woman_______paper_______juice____________

water________milk__________rice____________tea_____________

2.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

drink__________go__________stay________make____

look__________have_________pass_______carry____

come________watch_______plant________fly________

study________brush_________do___________teach____________

3.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞

put__________give__________fly_________get

______

dance________sit__________run________plant______

take________swim_________ask________stop_______

take______write__________have_______smoke______

4.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式

is\am_________fly_______plant________are________

drink_________play_______go________make________

does_________dance________worry________ask_____

taste_________eat__________draw________put______

throw________kick_________pass_______do

________

5.寫出下列詞的完全形式

can’t_________I’d________aren’t________they’re____

let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t

_____

when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t___

he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t_________

I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s______

6.寫出下列各詞的反義詞

yes_________black________here_______new________

different_______small_______go______early________

right__________down________ask______behind______

fat______noisy________ill_________long__________

hot__________big________bad________busy____________

heavy_________fast________low_______left_________

tall_________young________last____________open_____________

7.寫出下列各詞的近義詞

learn________find________near_______justnow______

look_______desk______picture_______big__________

small__________tall__________listen__________quick_____________

nice_________cup______speak___________________

mum________dad________purse______exciting_____

8.寫出下列各詞的同音詞

to________by_______for________there____________

see______right_______who’s_________I

___________

aren’t_______here___________father___________son________________

pear________no____________be_______________hi_________________牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.I______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Mybrotheroften_______toschoolwithme.Yesterdaywe_______toschooltogether.Welike________toschoolverymuch.

(go)

2.Theyusually_______lunchathome.Butlastweek,they____lunchatschool.

(have)

3.That______myEnglishbook.It_____new.Butnowit_____nothere.It______thereamomentago.

(be)

4.Mysisterlikes________verymuch.Sheoften_______atourschoolfestival.Lastterm,she_______alotofsongsintheschoolhall.She_____beautifully.

(sing)

5.What_____heusually_______onSunday?

Heusually_______hishomework.Look!He__________hishomeworknow.

_______he_______hishomeworklastSunday?

Yes,he_______.

(do)

6.Dopeopleusually_______mooncakesatMid-autumnFestival?Yes,theydo.Didyou________mooncakeslastMid-autumnFestival?Yes,Idid.I_______alotofdeliciousmooncakes.(eat)

7.-----How______you?

-----I_____fine.Thankyou.

-----Where_____you

yesterday?

----I____athomewithmyfamily

-----_______yourfatherathome,too?

-----Yes,he______.

(be)

8.Janeisadancer.She________everyday.Look!She________________now.

(dance)

9.NationalDayis_________.Alotofpeople_______toBeijingtwoweeks牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。ago.

(come)

10.Sheoften________shoppingwithhermother.Shelikes______shoppingintheshop.She_______shoppingyesterday.

(go)

11.Mybrother_______anewwallet.I_______awallet,too.Ourwalletsarefromourparents.We_______thematapartyyesterday.

(have)

12.Where______myCD?It______notonthedesknow.It______therejustnow.It_______myfavoritepresentfrommygoodfriends.They______myclassmates.

(be)牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。按要求改寫下列單詞：

1.they________(賓格）2.country_________（復(fù)數(shù)）3.close__________(現(xiàn)在分詞）

4.two________(序數(shù)詞）5.Japan__________（形容詞）6.I_______（名詞性物主代詞）

7.paper______(復(fù)數(shù)）8.swim________（現(xiàn)在分詞）九、選擇正確答案，并把答案的編號(hào)寫在相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi)

( )(1).Classesbegin_______sevenfifty-five.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for

( )(2).Theyoftenhelp_______.

A.I

B.mine

C.my

D.me

( )(3).Iwant_______amapofChina.

A.buy

B.isbuying

C.tobuy

D.ambuying

( )(4).Isitapicture______yourschool？

A.of

B.to

C.and

D.with

( )(5).Doyoulike_______?

A.swim

B.swimming

C.areswimming

D.swim,too

( )(6).Theman______astick(手杖)ismygrandpa.

A.and

B.of

C.with

D.for

( )(7).Who’sthelady______blue?

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with

( )(8).Weusuallystay_____home____Saturdayafternoon.

A.at…in

B.at…on

C.in…at

D.on…on

( )(9).A:It’sawhiteshirt,isityours?B:No,____isyellow.

A.I

B.My

C.Mine

D.Me

( )(10).______anymenintheroom?

A.Isthere

B.Arethere

C.Therearen’t

D.Thereisn’t

( )(11).Thebed______therightisyours.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.of

( )(12).Lookat_______picture.

A.one

B.theone

C.first

D.thefirst

( )(13).Thesebooksaremy_______.

A.students

B.student’s

C.students’

D.studentsof

( )(14).Myparentsoftentellme______China.

A.about

B.from

C.for

D.by

( )(15).______anyfoodinthefridge？

A.Arethere

B.Isthere

C.Have

D.Has

六、

用括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空5’

1.

A:

Where______youjustnow?(be)

B:

I_______intheteachers’office.

2.

Look!

LiuTao_______intheclassroom.Butjustnowhe________intheteachers’office.

(be)

3.

LiuTaooften______(get)upatsix.It’ssixo’clock.Buthe_______________(sleep)now.

4.

Mybrothers_________(like)asking________(I)somequestions.

5.

_____________(notwalk)on

the

grass.

6.

What________(do)

Jimusuallydoonweekends?牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。用“be動(dòng)詞”或“助動(dòng)詞”的適當(dāng)形式填空：

1.It

aquartertoten.We

havinganEnglishlesson.

2.They

myparents.They

doctors.

3.It

Sundaymorning.It

sunny.

4.

itoftenraininspring?No,it

5.

youfromtheUSA?Yes,I

.

6.What

MissLidoingnow?

7.

youoftenplayfootballtogether?No,we

.

8.What

SuYangandhersisterdoattheweekends?

9.

thereanyapplesinthebag?Yes,there

.

10.

helikesinging?Yes,he

.

11.There

apencil-boxandsomebooksinthedesk.

12.

quiet,please.

13.

climbthetree.

14.I’ll

agoalkeeper.

15.

youathomelastnight?No,I

.

16.

Mikegoshoppingthis?No,he

.

17.

therealotofsnowinwinter?No,there

.

18.

youfeeltired?Yes,we

.

19.

theballherejustnow?No,it

.

20.

wegoingtoseeaplaythisweekend?Yes,we

.

21.Whichseason

yourmotherlikebest?

22.Howmanybananas

youhave?

23.Howmanycars

thereinthepark?

24.Howfar

itfromhere?

25.Whatanimals

yougoingtoseetomorrow?牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。代詞練習(xí)用括號(hào)中所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Whocanhelp______(she)tocarrythebox?

2.Mum,weareveryhungry.Give______(we)somebread,please.

3.Thisismypuppet.That's______(you)puppet.

4.Openthedoorfor______(I),please.

5.Todayis______(she)birthday.

6.Davidgotacomputerfrom______(he)parents.

7.Thisisyourclassroom.______(our)isnexttotheteachers'office.

8.Myunclehasadaughter.Heloves______(she)verymuch.

9.Tommyhasacutecat.______(it)nameisKitty.

10.Arethere______(some)readingroomsinthisbuilding?

11.----Ulikecollectingcoinsverymuch.

----______(I)too.

12.----Isthere______(some)waterinthebottle?

----Yes,thereis.

13.----Whosebooksarethese?

----They're______(they),Ithink.

14.----Howmanystudentshave______(they)birthdaysinMay?

----Noone.

15.What'sthematterwith______?Dyouhaveproblemswith______homework?(you)牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。將來時(shí)理論及練習(xí)姓名_______班級(jí)_________

一般將來時(shí)：一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①begoingto+do；②will+do.

三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am,is,are,was,were）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won’t。例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.

四、一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or，第一二人稱互換。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?

五、對(duì)劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。

1.

問人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.

2.

問干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis

afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.

3.

問什么時(shí)候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing

tobed?

六、同義句：begoingto=will

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

練習(xí)：填空。

1.

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.

下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。

What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.

What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.

3.

你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?

Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.

4.

你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。

Whattime_______you___________________meet?

改句子。

5.

Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.

6.

I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）

I_______go______jointhem.

7.

I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）

_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.

Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑問句）

_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.

Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

_______________she_________________________afterschool?

10.

Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)

__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

11.

Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.

12.

Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.

13.

Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.

14.

Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?

15.

It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.

16.

What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.

17.

Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

18.

LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.

19.

David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.

20.

I________________(plan)formystudynow.牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。六年級(jí)英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：

1.

The

football

under

the

table

is

(he).

2.

Helen

(visit)her

grandparent

on

Sunday.

3.

Did

you

(watch)a

film

last

week.

4.

I'd

like

(have)a

party.

5.

They

are

(water)flowers

at

home.

6.

We

(milk)cows

ahd

picked

apples

on

a

farm.

7.

Helen's

family

(be)at

home

last

Sunday.

8.

Please

open

(they)for_

(I).

9.

The

new

mirror

is

(she).

10.Jim

likes

(watch)TV

very

much.

11.They

(go)to

a

farm

on

Christmas

Day.

12.

(do)Ben

and

Mike

(go)to

school

together?

13.SuYangis

(look)for

(she)camera

now.

14.

New

Year's

Day

is

(come).

15.

We

(help)her

with

(do)housework

just

now.

16.

She

(like)

(listen)to

music.

17.

People

(go)to

the

park

every

morning.

18.

Listen!The

girl

(sing)over

there.

19.

Mike

(have)a

blue

ballnoon.And

I

(have)a

green

one.

20.

There

(be)some

bread

onthe

plate.CanI

(have)some?

21.

Let’s

(clean)

the

windows.

22.

When’s

(he)birthday

?

23.Now

the

children

are

(sing)

the

song.

24.

Ben

often

(have)

breakfast

at

seven

in

the

morning.

25.

I

(be)at

school

a

moment

ago,I

(be)at

home

now.

26.

The

girl

(visit)

DoctorWang

last

month.

27.

Sunday

is

the

(one)

day

of

a

week.

28.

Can

you

help

(she)

(do)

housework?

29.

ListenThe

little

girl

is

(cry).

30.

The

man

in

a

white

shirt

is

the

park

(keep).

31.

There

was

an

(excite)volleyball

match

in

their

school

last

week.

32.

They

are

going

to

have

a

Sports

Day

on

the

(twenty-one)of

December.

33.

Would

you

like

(any)bread?

34.

My

birthday’s

on

the

(three)

of

November.

35.

Today

is

(Teachers)Day.

36.

Mike

(not)like

listening

to

music.

37.

WangBing

(give)Ben

a

new

model

plane

as

a

birthday

present

yesterday.

38.

Do

you

like

(collect)stamps?

39.

Where

are

you

(CD)?

牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。They

(be)in

the

desk

yesterday

evening.

40.

There

(be)apairof

(glass)on

the

sofa

now.

41.

All

the

workers

are

very

(excite).

42.

The

race

is

very

(excite).

43.

She

(draw)pictures

every

week.

44.

Your

shoes

(be)there

just

now.

45.

Go

and

ask

(he)the

way.

46.

We

are

(have)a

birthday

party.

47.

There

(be)a

big

cake

and

some

candles.

48.

It

is

the

(five)of

October.

49.

My

birthday’s

coming.

Let’s

(has)

a

party.

50.

We

are

now

(live)

in

China.

51.

How

many

(apple)

are

there?

52.

(Ben)

birthday

is

on

the

second

day

of

January.

53.

Helen

(have)

a

birthday

party

at

home.

54.

Ben

and

Jim

usually

(go)

home

together.

55.

Would

you

like

(come)

my

birthday

party.

56.

They

are

(talk)

about

Ben’s

birthday.

57.

It

(be)

the

Children’s

Day

last

week.

58.

Today

is

the

(two)

day

of

school.

59.

Tom

(go)

to

school

every

day.

60.

What

you

(do)yesterday?

61.

I

(sweep)the

floor

now.

62.

You

can

take

bus

5.(number)

63.

Mr

Ma

(watch)

a

film

with

my

friends

on

Wednesdays.

64.

Don’t

worry

,I’ll

look

after

(she)

baby.

65.

GaoShan

can

(speak)

loudly.

66.

I

want

to

(visit)

the

farm.

67.

He

(have)

a

brother

and

a

sister.

68.

Peter

likes

(make)

model

ships.

69.

We

have

different

(hobby).

70.

Nancy

dances

(beautiful).

71.

Today

is

the

(15)of

December.

72.

The

students

are

getting

very

(exciting).

73.

What

holiday

(come)

after

New

Year’s

Day?

74.

he

usually

(go)

shopping

at

Spring

Festival?

75.

They

(go)to

(visit)

relatives

and

friends

last

NationalDay.

76.

(not

put)on

thatsweater,because(因?yàn)?it’shot

today.

77.

I

like

(watch)the

moon.But

I

don’t

(eat)

moon

cakes.

78.

Can

you

(play)

with

lanterns?

No,I

.

79.

Look,SangLanis

(stand)

up.

80.

Whose

ruler

is

brown,yoursor

(me)?

81.

What

(do)you

do

last

Sunday?

82.

We

(have)a

chatin

the

evenings.

83.

Look

at

(we)new

classroom

,please.

84.

Did

you

(watch)a

film

on

Saturday?

85.

Whose

sweateris

this?It’s

(she).

86.

SuYang

(like)listening

to

music.

87.

Tom

(be)in

the

classroom

just

now.

88.

My

birthdayis

on

the

(one)of

November.

89.

(blow)out

the

candles

,please.

90.

They

are

(watch)a

running

race.

91.

YangLing’suncle

(live)

in

a

town

nearNanjing.

92.

Yesterdayafternoon,they

(have)a

chatin

the

garden.

93.

Wedid

some

(china)

dances.

94.

Last

week,there

(be)an

Art

FestivalatYangLing’sSchool.

95.

Look!Mary

is

(run)to

her

mother.

96.

Whatdidyoudo?We

(make)alotof

(colour)kitesandflew

(they).

97.

They

often

go

for

a

(walk)

in

the

park.

98.

(I)shirt’s

black,but

(you)are

white.

99.

(she)cat’s

thin,but

(he)is

fat.

100.

(we)

pens

are

long

,but

(they)

are

short.牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。牛津小學(xué)英語6B總復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練?按要求寫句子

1.

HedoeswellinMaths.(改為否定句)

2.

MikerunsasfastasBen.（改為一般疑問句）

3.

Igetupatsixthirtyeveryday.（用yesterdaymorning替代everyday）

4.

JimisgoodatEnglishandMaths.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

5.

Benrunsfast.Irunfaster.（兩句合并為一句）

6.

Thepolicemancaughtthethief.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答）

7.

Heisthirtykilos.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

8.

Turnrightatthethirdcrossing.（改為否定句）

9.

HowcanIgettotheshoppingcentre?（改為同義句）

10.

Thecomputerisverynice.（改為感嘆句）

11.

AretheyAmericancars?（改為單數(shù)）

12.

Don’tgoalongthisstreet.（改為肯定句）

13.

Givethepursetome.（換一種說法，句意不變）

14.

Thepolicemancaughtthethief.（改問現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）

15.

Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

16.

Italwaysrainsinsummerthere.（改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答）

17.

It’scoldinwinterthere.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

18.

Ilikeautumnbest.（改為否定句）

19.

Doyoulikespring?（加上winter改為選擇疑問句）

20.

SuYangisaskingBensomequestions.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

21.

Pleaseturnoffthelight.（改為否定句）

22.

Iknowhistelephonenumber.（改為一般疑問句）

23.

Itisafinedaytoday.

（改為感嘆句）

24.

Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.（改為否定句）

25.

I’dliketojointhem.（改為一般疑問句）

26.

Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

27.

Ilikecollectingstampsandsinging.（改為否定句）

28.

Heoftencleanshisbedroom.（改為一般疑問句）

29.

LiuTaoiswateringflowersinthegarden.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

30.

DavidandMikearegoingtoplantingtreesthisafternoon.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

31.

Hedidhishomeworkintheclassroom.（改為否定句）

32.

WangBingisheavierthanGaoShan.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。

33.

TomjumpsasfarasMike.（改為否定句）

34.

Iseeamanbehindme.（改為一般過去時(shí)）

35.

Helenisgoodatsinging.（同義句）

36.

Theboycanjumphigherthanthegirl.(改為否定句)

37.

ItishotinsummerinNewYork.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

38.

LiuTaoneedssomepencils.（改為否定句）

39.

SheisanEnglishgirl.（變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)）

40.

Theyareourwomendoctors.（變?yōu)閱螖?shù)）

41.

Marycanfly.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，并作否定回答?/p>

42.

Ilikeplayingfootball.（改成第三人稱單數(shù)he）

43.

Hehasabrother.（改為一般疑問句）

44.

Nancydrewsomepicturesyesterday.（改為否定句）

45.

LiuTaousuallyreadsnewspaper.（改為過去時(shí)）牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。小學(xué)英語語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)小學(xué)英語語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2．以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，也可表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或主語具備的性格和能力。

2．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，沒有be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句，動(dòng)詞要按規(guī)則加上s，主語是非第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句，動(dòng)詞用原形。

3．在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，句中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，否定句在be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not，一般疑問句將be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在句首。

4．在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，句中沒有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的否定句在動(dòng)詞前加does+not(doesn’t)，一般疑問句在句首加does，句子中原有動(dòng)詞用原形；主語為非第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句用do+not(don’t)，一般疑問句在句首加do，句子中動(dòng)詞用原形。動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks

2．以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：study-studies

三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.

3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。

4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1．一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting

3．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping

四、begoingto

1．begoingto表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事情。

2．肯定句：begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.

否定句：benotgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.

一般疑問句：把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首，如：IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be+主語+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形？如：WhatisJimgoingtodo?

疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)：疑問詞+be+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形？如：Whoisgoingtoplayfootball?

五、一般過去時(shí)

1．一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。

2．Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：⑴am和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（werenot=weren’t）⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。

3．句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子

否定句：didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如：

WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)：疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：

1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked

2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式：

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。牛津小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)英語語法及練習(xí)全文共19頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。小學(xué)畢業(yè)生文化測試英語試卷找一找一、下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)與所給單詞不同類，將其序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。（10分）（

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