初中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)固定搭配

初中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)固定搭配(一)加-inglenjoy/likedoingsth喜歡做 2、spend、、、、(in)doingsth在做 花費(fèi)3、bebusydoingsth忙于做 4finishdoingsth完成做 5lookforwardto+doingsth期待做 6feellikedoingsth、意欲做某事7Thankyoufor(doing)sth為了--感謝你8、minddoingsth介意做某事9、preventsb、fromdoingsth、阻止某人做某事10、can’thelp/stop/standdoing$n、情不自禁做某事11、havefundoingsth、很高興做某事12beagainstdoingsth反對(duì)做某事13havedifficulty(in)/trouble/problems/aexperiencedoingsth、做某事有困難；問(wèn)題；經(jīng)驗(yàn)14preferdoingtodoing、、、寧愿(選擇)；更喜歡15、keep(on)doingsth保持做某事16、practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事17considerdoingsth考慮做某事18avoiddoingsth躲避做某事19makecontributiontodoingsth、為 作貢獻(xiàn)第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)20、giveupdoingsth、（放棄做某事）21、beworthdoingsth值得做某事22、beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事23allowdoingsth允許某事發(fā)生24What/howaboutdoingsth做…、怎么樣25endupdoingsth結(jié)束做某事26、Thereis…、doingsth、某人某物正在做某事27seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事28devetetodoingsth致力于做某事29beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事30stopdoing停止做某事31stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事32insteadofdoingsth代替做某事33suggestdoingsth建議做某事34notingagainstrunning沒(méi)有理由反對(duì)某事35missdoingsth錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事36paid/payatientiontodoingsth注意做某事37beworthdoingsth值得做某事38begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)于做某事39doone'spartindoingsth盡…指責(zé)做某事40besoclosetodoingsth幾乎要做某事了41continuedoingsth持續(xù)做某事42beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)做某事感興趣43becomfortabledoingsth做某事很自如44bealwaysdoingsth總是做某事45dreamofdoingsth夢(mèng)想著做某事46beagainstdoingsth反對(duì)做某事47befordoingsth支持做某事（二）力口-to的結(jié)構(gòu)1、decidetodosth決定去做 第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)2、wouldlike/wanttodo想要做 3ask/tell/want/enough（sb）todo要求/告訴想要/鼓勵(lì)（某人）去做 4、It's+adj+forsb+todosth、做 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)（怎么樣）5Ittakessbsometimetodosth在做 花費(fèi)一段時(shí)間6、decide/hope/agree/learn,決定/希望/同意/學(xué)會(huì)去做某事7、refusetodosth拒絕去做某事8exceptsbtodosth期盼某人去做某事9、plantodosth計(jì)劃去做某事10、ffordtodosth、負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事11、agreetodosth、同意做某事12、begtodosth、請(qǐng)求做某事13、choosetodosth、決定做某事14offertodosth、主動(dòng)提出做某事15、preparetodosth、準(zhǔn)備做某事16、pretendtodosth、假裝做某事17、aimtodosth、打算做某事18、failtodosth、未能做某事19、happentodosth、碰巧做某事20、can,twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)21、beready/afraid/suretodosth準(zhǔn)備/害怕/確定去做某事22urgesbtodosth渴望某人去做某事23beallowedtodosth被允許去做某事24hopetodosth希望去做某事26finditadjforsbtodosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是 27prefertodo…ratherthando寧愿做 而不愿意做 28usesthtodosth使用某物去做某事29beusedtodosth被使用去做某事30usedtodosth曾經(jīng)做某事31tryone?sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事doone'sbesttodosth32beseentodosth被看見(jiàn)做某事33bemadetodosth被迫做某事34It?stimeforsbtodosth到某人做某事的時(shí)間了35teachsbtodosth教某人去做某事36allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事37allowdoing允許某事發(fā)生38warnsbtodosth提醒某人做某事39advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事40makeadecisiontodosth下決心去做某事41helpsb(not)todosth幫助某人做某事42getsbtodosth使某人做某事43haveanopportunitytodo有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事44urgesbtodosth強(qiáng)烈要求某人做某事45beafraidtodosth害怕做某事46seemtodosth好像去做某事47learntodosth學(xué)會(huì)做某事48allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事49wishsbtodosth希望某人去做某事50it?sdreamtodosth做某事是…的夢(mèng)想51daretodosth敢于做某事52haveachancetodosth有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事53hurryto第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)dosth著急做某事54noreasontodosth沒(méi)有理由去做某事55begoingtodosth打算去做某事56beuptosbtodosth做某事是由某人決定的57hopetodosth希望做某事58makeanefforttodosth努力去做某事59invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事60agoodplacetodosth一個(gè)做某事的好地方61have（no）timetodosth（沒(méi)）有時(shí)間去做某事62encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事63makesuretodosth確保做某事64remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事（三）下列結(jié)構(gòu)不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式1、let/makesbdosth讓某人做某事2hadbetter（not）dosth最好（不）做某事。3Wouldyouplease（not）dosth?請(qǐng)你（不）做某事么？4、Whynotdosth為什么不做某事？5、Whydon?tyoudo？為什么不做某事？6、Shallwedosth?我們將要做某事好么？7Pleasedosth請(qǐng)做某事8wouldratherdo…thando寧愿做aspossible）盡量23assoonas一…就…24atbreakfast早餐時(shí)25atfirst起先；開(kāi)始的時(shí)候26athome在家27atlast最后28atnight在夜里29atnoon在中午30atonce立刻31atschool在學(xué)校32atthebackof在 的后面33atthehead第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)of在 的前面34atthemoment此刻；目前35atthesametime同時(shí)36attimes有時(shí)；時(shí)常37atwork在工作38accordingto根據(jù)。按照39asusual通常，平常地40attheendof在 的末端41askfor請(qǐng)求；詢問(wèn)42theanswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案43agreewithsb同意某人的建議44atthebeginningof在 開(kāi)始的時(shí)候45afterall畢竟46aheadof在 前面47allofasudden突然；猛地48alongwith連同；除 以外還49atthetopof在組成（看不見(jiàn)原材料14beproudof以、、、、、、自豪/高興15beusedfor用于16bebusydoing忙著做17beangrywithsb、生某人的氣18beangryat/aboutsth因某事生氣19befriendlyto對(duì)…友好20byaccident偶然地，21、beborn出生22beinagreement意見(jiàn)一致、23bymistake錯(cuò)誤地24bedifferentfrom…和 不同25begoodat善于26begoodfor對(duì) 有益的27bebadfor對(duì) 有害的28belatefor遲到29breakdown損壞30bytheway順便一提31bebadat拙于 32belike像33be/getready準(zhǔn)備好34besure肯定；確定35bytheway順便說(shuō)一下36bythen到那時(shí)37beworriedabout擔(dān)心；憂慮38belongto屬于39between and在 兩者之間40borrow from從 借42both-and兩者都43buysthforsb=buysbsth為某人買(mǎi)某物45bybus乘公共汽車(chē)46be第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)willingtodo愿意做某事47bebornwith天生具有48befrendswithsb成為某人的朋友49behardonsb對(duì)某人苛刻；對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲50beharmfulto對(duì) 有害51beknownfor（=befamousfor）以 而聞名52bethirstyfor渴望53beresponsiblefor對(duì) 有責(zé)任54bethankfultosb對(duì)某人心存感激55believein信任56bringback恢復(fù)57bytheendof在 （某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)）以前58bythetime在 以前59beallowedtodosth被允許干…60breakoff突然終斷61beterrifiedof害怕62bestrictwith對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格63bestrictin在某事上嚴(yán)格要求64beseriousaboutdoingsth熱衷做某事65bewillingto愿意做 66dreamof/about夢(mèng)想67beintheshapeof從…的形狀C1ZZZefrom①出生于②來(lái)自于2cutdown砍倒3cleanup清除；收拾干凈4comeover過(guò)來(lái)順便來(lái)訪5catchupwith趕上6comeupwith找到；提出7compare對(duì)比8careabout關(guān)心，擔(dān)心，在乎9cutup切開(kāi)；切碎10cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)11comeback回來(lái)12comedown下來(lái)13comein進(jìn)來(lái)14comeout出版；出現(xiàn)15comeover順便來(lái)訪16comearound拜訪17changeone'smind改變想法/注意18cheer（sb、）up使（某人）高興、19change…into把 變成，轉(zhuǎn)換成20communicate交流21chatwith與…閑聊22connect--with與第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)into把隨 跳舞11dependon依靠；依賴12dressupas裝扮成E1eatup吃完2either…or…不是 就是3enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快4escapefrom…從哪里逃跑出來(lái)5endup最終成為6eitheror-或者 或者 7enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快8F1fallbehind落后；跟不上2falloff跌落；掉下3feellikedoingsth、想要做某事4findout查明；發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解5fallasleep睡覺(jué)；入睡6falldown跌倒；從 落下7faraway遙遠(yuǎn)8fromnowon從今以后9from to填充G1getback返回②取回2、getdressed穿衣服3getoff下車(chē)4、geton上車(chē)5getup起床6getbored厭煩7、goshopping去購(gòu)物8growup成年；長(zhǎng)大成人9、getto到達(dá)、、、、10getmarried結(jié)婚11gettogether相聚12giveout分發(fā)13giveupdoing放棄…14getdown下來(lái)；落下15giveaway贈(zèng)送16getback回來(lái)；取回17getoff下來(lái)；從、、、、、、下來(lái)18geton上(車(chē))19geton(aiong)wellwit與、、、、、、相處融洽20getdressed穿衣服21gethome到家22getinto進(jìn)入；搭乘；陷入23getoutof出來(lái)24getreadytodo準(zhǔn)備做 25giveacall打電話26getwarm/long變暖/長(zhǎng)27goforawalk散步28gohome回家29goon繼續(xù)30goshopping購(gòu)物31gotobed去睡覺(jué)32gotoschool去上學(xué)33gotosleep第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)入睡、睡著34gotothecinema去看電影35getinthewayof擋 的路；妨礙36getmad打動(dòng)肝火；氣憤37getusedto習(xí)慣于38give alift捎 ■程40goby（時(shí)間）逝去；過(guò)去41gooutofone?sway特地；格外努力42gotothe/adoctor去看醫(yī)生43growup長(zhǎng)大44getexcitedabout對(duì) 感到興奮45getthepronunciationright發(fā)音正確46getintotroublewithsb陷入麻煩惹上某人47getalongwith與 相處48gooff（鬧鐘）響H1havegoodtime玩得很高興過(guò)得愉快2have（hold）ameeting開(kāi)會(huì)3、havearest休息4havebreakfast吃早飯5havelunch吃午飯6haveto不得不；必須7hearfrom+sb、收到某人的來(lái)信8helpsb、withsth在某事上幫某人9helpsb、（to）dosth、幫助某人做某事10.holdon①等一等（別掛電話）11hurryup趕快12howlong①（時(shí)間）多長(zhǎng)；多長(zhǎng)②（長(zhǎng)度）多長(zhǎng)13howmany/much多少/多少（錢(qián)）14howoften多久；多常15howold幾歲；多大（年紀(jì)）16handredsof數(shù)百17hurryup趕快18、hangout閑蕩、19、handout分發(fā)，發(fā)放22handin交上來(lái)23haveacold（患）感冒24haveacough（患）咳嗽25haveaheadache（患）頭痛26haveatry嘗試；努力27havealook（at）看一第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)看28havelunch吃午餐29hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)30helpyourself/yourselvesto自??；隨便吃31halfanhour半小時(shí)32haveadrinkof喝一點(diǎn) 33haveamatch比賽34haveatest測(cè)試35havearest休息36haveaswim游泳37haveatalk談話38haveawalk散步39haveawash洗（手、臉等）40havelessons/classes上課41havelunch吃午餐42havesupper吃晚飯43holdon等一等（別掛電話）；堅(jiān)持，持續(xù)44hurryup趕快45hourafterhour一小時(shí)又一小時(shí)地，持續(xù)地46hurryoff趕快地；匆匆離去47hardlyever幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有48have incommon有相同特征49havetodowith關(guān)于；與成一排10inperson親自11inpublic公開(kāi)地12inthatcase既然那樣；即使那樣的話13intotal總共；合計(jì)14infact事實(shí)上；確切地說(shuō)15inhalf分成兩半16introuble陷入麻煩17insteadof代替18It?sbelievedthat據(jù)說(shuō)J1jumpinto跳進(jìn)2justamoment等一會(huì)3justthen正在那時(shí)4junkfood垃圾食品5K1knockat/on敲（門(mén)、窗）2keepdoingsth、一直做某事3knockintosb、與 相撞4keepbusy（一直）忙碌5keep—tooneself保守秘密6keep--awayfrom避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離7keepone'scool沉住氣；保持冷靜8kicksboff開(kāi)除某人9knockinto-與 相撞L第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)1、lateron過(guò)后；以后2laughat嘲笑3listento聽(tīng) （講話）4lookafter照料/照顧5lookat（注視著）看；觀看6lookfor尋找7looklike看起來(lái)像8、lookover（醫(yī)生）檢查9lookthesame看起來(lái)很像10lotsof許多；很多；大量11laughat嘲笑12learn、、from向、、、學(xué)習(xí)13lookthrough瀏覽，看穿14laughat嘲笑15leadto導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向16learn…byoneself自學(xué)17learn