Unit5++Nature+in+architecture+語言點(diǎn)課件 高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊

UNIT5LearningfromnatureTrees,plantsandflowersareallaroundusandweenjoytheirbeautyeveryday.Infact,weareso______________(習(xí)慣)themthatwemayeven________________________(認(rèn)為...理所應(yīng)當(dāng))without__________howmuchinspirationtheyhavegivenus.Whenwelookatapinecone,wemightthinkhowmuchitlookslikethetilesonaroof.Anopenflowermightmakeusthinkusedtotakethemforgrantedrealising______closelyit_______________（像）anumbrella.Itisnaturaltothinkinthisway(?),butofcourse___________theumbrella________inspiredtheflowerortheroof__________inspiredthepinecone.

Naturehasinspiredmanyofthemostfascinatingdesignsaroundus,includingthose(?)inarchitecture.FromBarcelona'sforest-likeSagradaFamiliatothemodernstyleofBeijing'sWaterCube,natureis_____________(show)invarious___________________(architecture)designs.Today,architectscontinuetoexploreways____capturethebeautyofnaturalresemblesitwasn‘tthatthatpresentedarchitecturaltohowItisstrangetonote______universallytheterm“Frankenstein”ismisused,even_____intelligentpeople,asdescribingsomeuglymonsters.forms,___mimicthewaynatureworksoreven____makenaturalorganismspartofabuilding.ArtScienceMuseum,Singapore

People_______interestisexploringtherelationshipbetweenartandsciencewillenjoySingapore'sArtScienceMuseum.Thebuildingwasdesignedtoshowtheconnectionbetweennatureandthemoderncityenvironment___________itsits(?).___________(shape)toresemblealotusflower,itappearstofloatabovethewaterfrontpromenadeandthewater_______surroundsit.Itsroofcollectsrainwaterand___________(運(yùn)送)it35metresdowntoawaterfallinthecentreofthespace.totoinwhichShapedthatchannelswhoseThewateristhenrecycled___________thebuilding'splumbingsystem.Visitorsareoftenamazedtofindthemselvesinanurbanbuilding_________sotruly\truelycapturesthebeautyofnaturalforms.TheEastgateCentre,HarareHarare'sEastgateCentreisa_________(excellent)exampleof______________(仿生學(xué)).Tousebiomimicryistocreatestructures______________(base)naturalformsandprocesses.ZimbabweanarchitectMickPearce_________________________(被啟發(fā)...)createtheCentrewhilewatchinganaturedocumentary____________termiteswere_________________(build)theirnests.throughthatbiomimicrysuperbbasedonwasinspiredtoinwhichconstructingfoundhimasleepfoundmyselfrunningdownthestreetTheinsectsbuiltmounds____________(cover)inlittleholes_______________(design)toallowairtomove_______(free)inandoutofthemounds.Inasimilarway,theEastgateCentrehasa“skin”coveredinholes.Duringtheday,warmair_______________(draw)intothebuildingthroughtheholes,cooling____itreachesthemiddleofthebuilding.Atnight,theheat_______________(absorb)bythewallduringthedaywarmsthecoolair,______________(create)acomfortabletemperatureinside.Thedesignreducestheneedfortraditional______________________________________________(空調(diào)和制熱系統(tǒng)),sothebuildinguseslessenergyandcostslessto__________(運(yùn)營).

covereddesignedfreelyisdrawnasabsorbedcreatingairconditioningandheatingsystemsrundraw我們可以從這個(gè)事故中為今后吸取教訓(xùn)。Wecan_________________forthefuturefromthisaccident.Shebreatheddeeply,_______inthefreshmountainair.這課程吸引著來自全國各地的學(xué)生。Thecoursedrawsstudentsfromalloverthecountry.我可以從我的賬戶上提取80元錢嗎？CanIdraw$80outofmyaccount?drawsomelessonsdrawingTheAlgaeHouse,HamburgTheworld'sfirstalgae-poweredbuildingisinHamburg,Germany.Thesurfaceoftheapartmentbuildingiscoveredinpanels________containalgae.Thealgae__________________(feed)liquidnutrientsandcarbondioxidetoencouragethemtogrow.Inbrightsunshine,theygrowfasterand_______________(遮陰).Thepanelsalsocaptureheatfromthesunand_________________(轉(zhuǎn)化為)energy_______powersthebuilding.Andthat'snotall–thealgaeinsidethepanelscanbe_____________(gather)andusedtoproducefuel.Thebuildingthereforenotonly______________(回應(yīng))itsenvironmentanduseslessenergy,butalsoreducesdamage______theenvironmentby________________________________(產(chǎn)生可再生能源).thatarefedwithprovideshadecovertitintothatharvestedrespondstogeneratingitsownrenewableenergytoCreatingbuildingssuchasthese________(enable)usto

_________________________________________________(與環(huán)境更和諧地相處).To______________________(滿足...的需求)todaywhileprotectingtheworldoftomorrowmaybeachallenge,buteventhesimplestorganismscanhelpteachushowtoachievethis.liveincloserharmonywithourenvironmentmeettheneedsofenablesWeareusedtothingsthatwemayeventakethem1.

grantedwithoutrealisinghowmuchinspirationtheyhavegivenus.Nature2.

(inspire)manyofthemost3.

(fascinate)designsaroundus,4.

(incl