2019-2020年北師大版英語(yǔ)必修四課時(shí)分層作業(yè)2Unit10SectionⅣ Langu

課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(二)[語(yǔ)言知識(shí)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Itforthathethatschool.2．experiencewillofgreat(valuable)3．Whatarewegoingtodoproblem?4．withapuzzled(puzzle)onherface.5．Whatdoesabalanced(balance)dietan6．Itpossessedrichmineral(include)gold.7．willbetakingoffinapproximately(approximate)five8．Thisisalwaysinterestingappealing(appeal)．9．Heanimpersonalon10was(annoy)wifebecausedinnerwascooked.[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]Ⅰ.讀理解aredifferentondonationsTianqiao，of，$115milliontoofTechnologytohelphasbeeninterestedinthebrain，itcanadvancetheindustriesofartificialintelligencevirtualhugehasdiscussionsChinesescholarsinternetManycriticizedforgivingforbrain，whichdevelopingcatchingupinafewyears.RaoYiabiologistatUniversityevenwasatypicalOthershowever，believeisachoicewithChineseresearchhasalonghastakenainbiology，anditefficientresults.What'stheresultsofthewillbenefitnotonlyAmericansalsoofworld.

Asimilar(爭(zhēng)議的)when，chairmanofChina$15millionHarvardtohelpdisadvantagedChineseManybelievethatChinastillinmanagementuseofdonated，thatas，donatorslookingabroad.In，likewhichalongofdonatinghavewelldevelopedsystemsuseefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullforwhowanttrackuseofthemoney.Toget，Chineseuniversitiesshouldbehonest.Theyneedreflectionratherthanenvy.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】

本文主要講了中國(guó)有很多的富人把錢捐贈(zèng)給國(guó)外大學(xué)，而不是國(guó)內(nèi)的大學(xué)。作者針對(duì)這一問(wèn)題建議中國(guó)的大學(xué)應(yīng)該發(fā)展有效使用捐贈(zèng)的體系。1．WhyChen'shugedrawA．usedresearchforpoor.B．notefficiently.C．ItD．Itshouldhavedonatedtocollege.D[理判斷題。由第二段“criticizedforgivingtoforeignforbrain，whichdevelopingarecatchingwithinafew可推知Chen巨額捐款引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注是因?yàn)樗緫?yīng)該被捐給中國(guó)的大學(xué)選D]2．Whichofthefollowingsbestreplaceunderlinedword“domestic”inthesecondparagraph?A．homeC．

B．familyD．homepageA[義猜測(cè)題?！癕anyhimforgivingtoratherdomesticfor”這句話的意思是許多人批評(píng)他把錢捐給了國(guó)外而不是國(guó)內(nèi)的腦研究學(xué)院，以“domestic的意思是國(guó)內(nèi)的選A]

3．examplewas

．A．somestudentsatB．showoffthegenerosityofC．thewidespreaddisagreementdonatingD．proveChineseC[理判斷題。由第四段“AsimilarcontroversialcaseShiyichairmanofChina$15HarvardUniversitytodisadvantagedChinese”可推斷出舉潘石屹的例子是為了說(shuō)明人們對(duì)待捐錢給國(guó)外這件事看法的不同，選。]4．WhatdoesauthortoChineseuniversities?A．a(chǎn)rtificialintelligence.B．themorehonestgraduates.C．DevelopingfasttocatchwiththeD．todonationsefficiently.D

[理判斷題。由最后一段“，Chineseuniversitiesshouldbebraverneedreflectionenvy.作者給中國(guó)大學(xué)的建議是發(fā)展有效使用捐贈(zèng)的體系選D]Ⅱ.形填空day,Jimplayedinheinhisavaseofftheshelfbymouthitknockedofflargemadehimthatvasewasrarevaluable.Tothegreathecaused,thevasetoitsplace.Whilecleaningthevasework,hismotherit.AtsheiftheafraidofJimsaidawildjumpedinfromandvaseoffthemotherwasthathe

，forallwindowswereshewenttohismotherjustithavethewindowclosed.

Beforegoingtobed,motheraskedtostudy.Hefelthecouldn't8Whenhetheinfear,hismother'sfaceappearedsenseof9．Instead,shetookaboxoutof10him.thischocolateisarewardforfor11catthatcouldthewindow,withyour”sheputanotherinhis“chocolateisarewardfortopping12torestore(修復(fù))．Youwithglue,crackswerealmostperfectly.13remember,torestorevasepowerfulhigherskill.Tomorrow,bringtotohowthey'llmakeititwas.”Withthat,histook“The16chocolateformydeepapology意)toyour，Ishouldn'thaveinplacewhereitso17falldown,thereisaof”“Mum,I”Hismother18himand“Myboxbeen19

，soourtalk”sheleftforbedroom.Thefollowingdayssameonly20thataliesince【語(yǔ)篇解讀】Jim家里打籃球打到情緒高漲的時(shí)籃球意外地?fù)糁辛艘粋€(gè)花瓶，把它的嘴巴敲掉了一大塊。為了彌補(bǔ)他造成的巨大麻煩，他這些碎片粘在一花瓶放回原處。后來(lái)母親發(fā)現(xiàn)了花瓶的異樣，向母親說(shuō)謊說(shuō)不是他干的。母親沒(méi)有懲罰他而是自己承認(rèn)自己疏忽粗心，并巧克力獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的辦法來(lái)教育。母親沒(méi)有讓認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，但是從那以后，Jim從來(lái)沒(méi)有說(shuō)過(guò)謊。1．C．cut

B．D．heldB[據(jù)Whenhewasinspirits,vaseofftheshelfbyaccidentofitknockeda可知他情緒高漲的時(shí)候，他的籃球意外地?fù)糁辛艘粋€(gè)花瓶，把它的嘴把敲掉了一大塊。故選B]2．Bmoved

C．tiredD．D

[據(jù)madehimwasthatwasrarevaluable.知，讓他更沮喪的是這個(gè)花瓶很罕見，很珍貴。故選D]3．A.troubleC．

B．injureD．A[據(jù)Tocoverhecaused,hegluedthethevasetoits可知，為了彌補(bǔ)他造成的巨大麻煩他把這些碎片粘在一起，把花瓶放回原處。故選A]4．A.describedC．enjoyed

B．noticedD．markedB

[據(jù)Whilethevasework,on可知，下班后打掃花瓶時(shí)他的母親注意到上面的變化。故選B。]5．A.hidC．

B．sawD．C[據(jù)AtaskedJimifthe可知，吃飯的時(shí)候，她問(wèn)是否打破了花瓶。故選C]6．A.thinkingC．

B．explainingD．lyingD[據(jù)Hismotherthatwas

，forallwindowswereclosedwentto可知的母親很清楚地知道他在撒謊為在她去上班之前，所有的窗戶都被關(guān)上了。故選D。]7．A.calmC．

B．shockedD．A

[據(jù)justsaidithavethe可知，而，的母親只是保持冷靜，

是她的粗心大意沒(méi)有把窗戶關(guān)上。故選A]8．A.decideC．a(chǎn)void

B．D．receiveC[據(jù)Hefelthecouldn'tpunishment.可知，他覺(jué)得他無(wú)法逃避懲罰。故選C]9．A.crueltyC．

B．D．of

D[據(jù)heinhisfaceno他驚恐地進(jìn)入書房時(shí)母親的臉?biāo)坪鯖](méi)有生氣D10A.soldC．

B．D．paidB

shetookachocolateofdrawertohim.知，相反，她從抽屜里拿出一個(gè)巧克力盒，給了他一塊。故選。]．A.createdC．drew

B．D．A[據(jù)thischocolateisrewardforyou,foryoucatcouldthewithyour可知Jim這塊巧克力對(duì)你是一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，因?yàn)槟銊?chuàng)造了一只可以用你的想象力打開窗戶的貓。故選A]12A.timeC．speed

B．a(chǎn)bilityD．chanceB

[據(jù)Thisisaforyourtopping(修復(fù))．可知，這塊巧克力是對(duì)你的恢復(fù)能力的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選B]13A.ForC．And

B．SoD．ButD

[根restoredwiththewerefilledperfectly.remember,toaneedspowerfulgluehigher可

知，用膠水恢復(fù)，縫幾乎完全填滿了。但要記住，恢復(fù)花瓶需要更強(qiáng)力的膠水和更高的特殊技能。故選D。]14A.basicC．specialC[析見上一題。]15C．

B．D．B．a(chǎn)rtistsD．B

[據(jù)Tomorrow,let'sbringvasetoho