【解析答案版】2017淄博市中考英語模擬

學(xué)大教育淄博市2017年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試題第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共34分）一、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。OnemorninglastsummerJoyceAndrewsmadesomesausage(香腸)sandwichesforherhusband’slunch.Therewasonesausageleftover.Mrs.AndrewsgaveittoHenry,theirlittle1.Henryateitupquickly.Duringthemorningthedoggotill.Hewouldn’t2shakinghishead,andcouldn’tstandproperly.Joycethought,“Hemusthaveeatensomething3.Maybethatsausage…”shesuddenlyrememberedherhusband’slunch.Sherantothe4andcalledJim.“Jim,I5youhaven’teatenanyofthosesandwichesyet.”“Yes,Ihave…”“Youhave?Well,listen—don’teatanymore.IgaveHenrythelastsausage,6nowhe’sill.Gotothedoctor,Jim.”“ButIfeelallright.”“Jim,don’ttakeachancewithyourhealth.I’msurethesausagesarebad.Gotothedoctorandtellhim7thedog.Getsomemedicine.”Jimcamebackatlunchtimeandwenttobed.“Ihadaveryuncomfortablehouratthedoctor’s,”hetoldJoyce,“andthemedicinemade8verysick.”ThenextmorningJimwas9.Henryseemedquitewellagain,too.Ateleveno’clockthemilkmancamewiththemilk.“Morning,Mrs.Andrews,”themilkmansaid“10isyourdogthismorning?I’vebeenthinkingabouthim…”“Haveyou?Well,heseemsallrightnow,but...”“YesterdaymorningheandIhadalittleaccident.Hejumpedupatme,andIdroppedabottleofmilkonhishead.”1.A.dog B.son C.cat D.sister2.A.likeB.mind C.stop D.enjoy3.A.badB.new C.cold D.easy4.A.clock B.photo C.radio D.telephone5.A.find B.hope C.hear D.agree6.A.if B.and C.though D.because7.A.to B.from C.with D.about8.A.me B.him C.her D.them9.A.sadB.ill C.fine D.lazy10.A.Who B.How C.Where D.What二、閱讀理解（共15小題，滿分24分）閱讀短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的題目，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。appleforlunchorapear?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?24．_________.Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunchorwillIeatjunkfoodbecauseitistastier?WillIworkhardinallmyclassesorwillIonlyworkhardintheclassesIenjoy?Wemakechoicesliketheseeveryday.Wehavetorealizethatthechoicewemakecanaffecttherestofourlives.25．_______.Thenexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:whoelsedoesyourchoiceaffect?A.It’snoteasytomakeachoice.B.OurchoicescanalsoaffectotherpeopleC.OtherchoicesaremoreimportantD.WemakechoicesliketheseeverydayE.WealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshopF.Someofthesechoicesaresmall.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共56分）三、單詞拼寫（共5小題，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意完成句中已給出首字母的單詞。26.Goingtothebeachforvacationisr

.

27.Thankyouforyouri

togotothemoviesnextweek.

28.Hes

twohoursplayingthepianoeveryday.

29.Booksgiveusk

andmakeushappy.

30.WestayedupreallylateonSaturday,Iwase

.四、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項只用一次，有兩項剩余。takewritestudyachievebecomethirdwithoutletnewspaperEnglishaskreadIfyouwanttoaskmewhyweshould(31)_________English,myanswerwillbesimpleandclear.Now(32)_____metellyouthereasonsonebyoneinthefollowing.Inthefirstplace,English(33)___________aninternationallanguage.IfyouknowEnglish,you(34)__________atriproundtheworld(35)_____beingmisunderstood.Inthesecondplace,mostvaluablebooks,(36)______andmagazines(37)_________inEnglish.Ifyouhopetogetknowledge,youmustlearn(38)______.Inthe（39）_____place,Englishisthebridgetotheoutsideworld.Ifyouwanttogoabroadforfurtherstudyinthefieldsofmedicineortechnology,youwillfinditveryimportantforyou(40)__________yourdreams.五、閱讀表達（共5小題，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanwholiveddeepinthemountain.Hewantedtoaskforwisdom(智慧)oflife.“Excuseme!Couldyoutellmewhatisthemostimportantdayinourlives?Isitthedaywerebornorthedaywedie?Isitthedaywefallinloveorthedaywearesuccessful?”theyoungmanasked.“None.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday.”thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why?”theyoungmanwasverysurprised.“Isitbecausethereissomeunusualeventtakingplacetoday?”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Soisitbecauseofmyvisit?”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayisstillveryimportant,becausetodayistheonlywealth(財富)wehave.Nomatterhowimportantyesterdayis,ithasgoneby;43nomatterhowwondertomorrowmaybe,ithasn'tcome;nomatterhowordinaryandboringtodayis,itisinourhands.”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,butthewisemanstoppedhimandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingabouttheimportanceoftoday,wehavewastedalotofit.Thatistosay,partof‘today’haspassed.”Havingunderstoodthis,theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.44Actuallytodayistheonlywealthandchancewehave.Therefore,whatweshoulddonowistoforgetyesterdayandtomorrowandcatchholdoftoday!請務(wù)必將81-85小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置?。ㄒ唬└鶕?jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。41.Whydidtheyoungmanwanttovisitthewiseman?42.Didtheyoungmangettheanswertohisquestion?（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。43.44.（三）給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。45.六、完成句子（共4小題，滿6分）根據(jù)漢語意思用英語完成句子。46.我們給這個孩子一些錢作為幫助我們的酬謝，但是他拒絕了。Weofferedthekidsomemoneyaspaymentforhis________.Buthe__________it_________.47.Tom長大了想做一名想救死扶傷的醫(yī)生。Tomwantstobea________tohelpthesickwhenhe____________.48.兒童放學(xué)歸來早，忙趁東風(fēng)放紙鳶。Childrencomebackfromschoolearlyandcan’twaitto____________onspringwindydays.49.湯姆，起床的時間到了！_________________________________________________.七、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Have

you

ever

picked

strawberries

yourself?

The

sweet

fruit

looks

nice,

but

light

pressure

can

make

them

out

shape,

so

you

have

to

be

very

50.

____(care)

when

picking

them.

Nowadays,

there

51.

______(be)

many

young

people

who

are

just

like

strawberries.

They

52.

____(easy)

break

down

when

they

face

difficulties.

There

is

a

name

for

them

–strawberry

kids.Why

are

many

children

so

easy

to

break

down?

Many

students

are

the

only

child

in

their

family.

Their

parents

do

almost

everything

for

53.

____(they)

in

their

daily

life.

They

hardly

ever

get

criticized

(被批評)

at

home

and

always

feel

good

about

themselves.

If

these

students

are

criticizedstrictly

by

teachers,

they

54.

______(feel)

upset

and

begin

to

doubt

their

own

abilities.

And

schools?

Many

schools

care

more

about

55.

_______

(student)

grades

instead

of

developing

their

personality.As

a

result,

students

get

satisfying

grades56.

_______they

are

not

mentally（精神上地）strong

enough.Young

people

should

learn

how

ot

make

themselves

mentally

strong.

An

expert

said,

“Whenever

youare

in

trouble,

don’t

ask

for

help

too

quickly.

You

should

try

57.

_______(

deal)

with

problems

first

by

yourself.

Take

an

active

part

58.

______sports

and

social

activities.

That

can

help

you

becaome

mentally

strong.”Growing

up

is

not

just

a

happy

process.

Pains

also

go

along.

59.______

most

important

thing

is

to

face

the

pains

bravely

and

learn

from

them.八、書面表達(滿分15分)請務(wù)必將短文寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!某英文報社正就青少年與父母關(guān)系這一話題開展題為Howtokeepgoodrelationshipwithparents的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文參加此次活動:1.父母規(guī)矩太多、過于強調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)成績、不理解自己等問題;2.你對這些問題的看法;3.你與父母保待良好關(guān)系的做法。1——5ACADB6——10BDACB解析名詞辨析。答案在Duringthemorningthedoggotill.動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是停止做某事。形容詞辨析。因為根據(jù)后文生病了，可知吃壞了。名詞辨析。根據(jù)下句call。。。給誰打電話，所以選電話。動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是希望他老公還沒吃。連詞辨析。根據(jù)上句亨利吃了香腸，后面是生病了，所以是并列順承關(guān)系。介詞辨析。固定搭配tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事。人稱代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是Jim他自己說自己不舒服，所以選A。形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下一句Henry身體也好了，所以選C。特殊疑問詞辨析。根據(jù)后文知道狗很好，所以選B。11—13CBD解析：11.答案在Heusedastickandtriedtoforce(強追)ittoopen.12.答案在Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitinabag.13.答案在最后一段。14--17CCDB解析：14.答案在第二段可以找到，所以排除C。15.答案在Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.16.答案在Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.17.答案在Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwon’tforget.這句話說明畫familytree的重要性。18—21CDCA18.答案在第一段Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat“bedandbreakfast”houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.19.答案在第二段。20.答案在倒數(shù)第二段。21.答案在最后一段?！敬鸢浮?2．E23．F24．C25．B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了我們每天都面臨著這樣那樣的選擇。選擇也是一種生活技能。選擇不僅影響我們的生活的其他部分也會影響周圍的人。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisa“l(fā)ifeskill’可知選E。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forexample,willItakeanappleforlunchorapear?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?可知應(yīng)選F。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunchorwillIeatjunkfoodbecauseitistastier?WillIworkhardinallmyclassesorwillIonlyworkhardintheclassesIenjoy?可知故選C。25．歸納理解題。通過Thenexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkabo