2021年陜西省漢中市南鄭縣第一中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

2021年陜西省漢中市南鄭縣第一中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehadgreattrouble___________wherehishousewas.A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find D.found參考答案：A略2.Theoldpictureremindsme_______thehappydays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.of;when

B.to;which

C.of;which

D.into;when參考答案：C3.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it________behim—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustnot B.can’t C.won’t D.maynot參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：句意：那不是安的丈夫嗎？---不，肯定不是他，我確定他不戴眼鏡。A.mustnot禁止;B.can’t不能;C.won’t不會(huì);D.maynot可能不。表示否定的推測(cè)，不可能，用can’t。故選B項(xiàng)。4.I’vefinishedmuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish______intwodays?

A.therest

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers參考答案：A略5.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,_____madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.that

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D6.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily

theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A．why

B．where

C．which

D．that參考答案：B考查定語從句。Where=inwhich=inthisfamily。7.---Heisreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.---Soheis.I’msurehe’sgraduatedfromakeyuniversity;otherwise,he_____thegoodjobhere.A.wouldneverget

B.wouldn’thavegot

C.shouldn’thavegot

D.mustn’thavegot參考答案：B8.Thereason__________hewassuccessfulwas_________heworkedveryhard.A.for;why

B.for;that

C.why;that

D.why;how參考答案：C9.Mr.Carterishonest;heprefers____thetruthto____.A.speaking;lying

B.tospeak;lie

C.tospeaking;lying

D.tospeaking;lie參考答案：A10.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievetheprintmediaareusuallymore______andreliablethantheInternet.A．urgent B．ridiculous

C．a(chǎn)ccurate

D．shallow參考答案：C11.

---Whataboutthepriceofpetrolnow?---Ithasbeen______20percentsincethebeginningofthisyear.A.increasedto

B.risenby

C.increasedby

D.risento

參考答案：C12.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto______attheuniversity;hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A.takein

B.takeover

C.takeup

D.takeafter參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.takein吸收；

B.takeover接管；

C.takeup拿起，開始從事，占據(jù)；

D.takeafter與------相像。句意：我的兒子不知道在大學(xué)里該干什么。對(duì)于未來他無法做出決定。根據(jù)句義本句中的takeup表示從事于。故C正確。13.Thenoticesays“NoPhotos!”soreportersmustask______beforetakingphotosinsidethemuseum.A.independence

B.permission

C.advice

D.suggestion參考答案：B14.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecare

B.totakecare

C.takingcareof

D.totakecareof參考答案：D15.---Whatabouthavingadrink.---______________

A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead.

D.Me,too.參考答案：A16.Igotnervouswhenthewoman

oppositekeptstaringatme.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.toseat參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Asachild,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarm.41bymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseprovided42

hoursoffunforacitykid.Icanstillrememberone43whenIwaseightyearsold．I’dwanted44anythingtobeallowedtoclimbthewallssurroundingtheproperty．Thewallswereold;somestoneswere45,othersloose．Still,mydesiretoscramble（爬）acrossthosewalls46sostrongthatfinally,onespringweekend,Itookallmy47andenteredthelivingroom,wherethe48

hadgatheredafterSundaydinner.“I,Iwannaclimbthestonewalls,”Isaidhesitantly.49achorus（齊聲）wentupfromthewomenintheroom.“Heavens,no!”theycried.“You’llhurtyourself!”Iwasn’ttoo

50;theresponsewasjustasI’dexpected.But51Icouldleavetheroom,Iwas52bymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Now53justaminute,”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.54,hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”ForthenexttwohoursIclimbedthoseoldwallsandhadthetimeofmy55.LaterwhenItoldmygrandfatheraboutmy56,I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling,“youmadethisdaya（n）57dayjustbybeingyourself．Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayI58

thetelevisionprogramMisterRogers’Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildren．Therehavebeen59overtheyears,butonething60thesame:mysuggestiontochildrenattheendofalmosteveryvisit．“There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,”thekidscanhearmesay,“andpeoplecanlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”41．A．Covered B．Spread C．Extended D．Surrounded42．A．meaningless B． short

C．endless D．imaginable43．A．a(chǎn)fternoon B．morning C．evening D．daytime44．A．ratherthan B．morethan C．a(chǎn)swellas D．otherthan45．A．remaining B．left

C．tight D．missing46．A．grew B．went C．built D．turned47．A．trouble B．mind C．heart

D．courage48．A．men B．relations C．a(chǎn)dults D．women49．A．Immediately B．Hurriedly C．Soon

D．Frequently50．A．excited B．disappointed C．sad D．pleased51．A．a(chǎn)fter B．a(chǎn)s C．before D．when52．A．encouraged B．stopped C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)sked53．A．holdup B．keepup C．holdon

D．keepon54．A．Therefore

B．However C．Anyway D．Thus55．A．childhood B．play C．Sunday D．life56．A．a(chǎn)ction B．happiness C．story

D．a(chǎn)dventure57．A．special

B．interesting C．common D．beautiful58．A．host

B．like

C．hold D．own59．A．changes B．events

C．a(chǎn)dventures

D．jobs60．A．seems B．develops C．becomes D．remains參考答案：41-45DCABD

46-50ADCAB

51-55CBCCD

56-60DAAAD三、閱讀理解18.HowtoStudySmarter,NotHarderHerearesomeofourfavoritestudytipsthatwillhelpanystudentstudysmarter,notharder:ReciteAsYouStudyReciting—sayingthingsoutloudshouldfirsttakeplaceasyoureadthrougheachparagraphorsection.Testyourself.Thiswillhelpyoutounderstandaswellaslearnfasterbecauseitismoreactivethanreadingorlistening.Itwillalsohelpyoutonoticeyourmistakesandthetopicsyouhavetroubleunderstanding.TakeFullerNotesNotesshouldbeinyourownwords,briefandclear.Theyshouldbetidyandeasytoread.Writingnoteswillhelpyoubetterthanjustunderliningasyouread,sinceitforcesyoutorewriteideasinyourownwords.StudytheMiddleThebesttimetoreviewissoonafteryou’velearnedsomething.Youaremorelikelytorememberthematerialatthebeginningandtheendofthelesson,somakesureyoufocusonthemiddlewhenyoureview.SleepOnItStudybeforegoingtobed,unlessyouareverytired.It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedbeforesleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,becauseyourbraincontinuestothinkevenafteryou’vefallenasleep.CombineMemoryandUnderstandingTherearetwowaystoremember:bymemorizingandbyunderstanding.Multiplicationtables,telephonenumbers,andmathformulasarebetterlearnedbyrote.Ideasarebestlearnedbyunderstanding.Themorewaysyouhavetothinkaboutanidea,themoremeaningitwillhave;themoremeaningfulthelearning,thebetteryoucanrememberit.Payattentiontosimilaritiesinideasandconcepts,andthentrytounderstandhowtheyfitinwiththingsyoualreadyknow.Neverbesatisfiedwithanythinglessthanacompletelyclearunderstandingofwhatyouarereading.Ifyouarenotabletofollowthethought,gobacktotheplacewhereyoufirstgotconfusedandtryagain.45.Youcannoticeyourmistakesby_______.A.sayingthingsoutaloudB.takingnotesC.studyingthemiddleD.sleepingonit46.Whentakingnotes,youshould_______tobetterhelpyouwithreading.A.underlineimportantnotesB.writenotesinyourownwordsC.takedowneverydetailD.writeasquicklyaspossible47.Thewriteradvisesyouto_______asitiseasierforyoutoremembermaterial.A.studyafteraperiodofactivityB.dosomeexerciseafterstudyingC.studyassoonasyougetupD.studybeforegoingtosleep48.WhichofthefollowingisNOThelpfulforyourunderstanding?A.Thinkingaboutanideaindifferentways.B.Relatingideasandconceptswithwhatyoualreadyknow.C.Readingfromthebeginningtotheendwithoutstop.D.Goingbacktowhatfirstmadeyouconfusedandstartagain.參考答案：45.A46.B47.D48.C【名師點(diǎn)撥】如何做好推理判斷題？做題時(shí)一定要從整體上把握語篇內(nèi)容，在語篇的表面意義與隱含意義、已知信息與未知信息間架起橋梁，透過字里行間，去體會(huì)作者的弦外之音?？忌陂喿x時(shí)，要抓住文章的主題和細(xì)節(jié)，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，挖掘文章的深層含義。在進(jìn)行推理時(shí)，考生一定要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，千萬不可脫離原文而僅憑個(gè)人的看法，主觀臆斷。47.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedaftersleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,從中可知睡醒后更容易記住所學(xué)材料，所以應(yīng)一起來就學(xué)習(xí)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查教育類閱讀19.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:.uk/bookMoreinto:.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT.uk

www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020771308361.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.

B.December5th.C.November7th.

D.March6th.2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneer