2021年江蘇省徐州市新沂中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年江蘇省徐州市新沂中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mymoney______,soI’llgotothebanktofetchsomeincase.A.hasrunout

B.hasrunoutof

C.isrunningout

D.isrunningoutof參考答案：C2.Itisrightthatyoushouldhelpyourkidsasmuchaspossible,but_______,you'vetobecarefultohelpthemlearnbythemselves.A.ontheotherhand

B.inparticular

C.onthewhole

D.overandoveragain參考答案：A3.Itisreportedthat______childrenaremorelikelytosufferfamilyabusesandanewpolicywillbe______toimprovethesituation.A.adapted;taken

B.given-away;adopted

C.adopted;adopted

D.adopted;adapted參考答案：C4.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in

B.to

C.with

D.for參考答案：B5.

Itwassometimelastweek,ButIcan’trememberthe__time.

A.correct

B.exact

C.accurate

.right參考答案：C略6.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit

.A

completely

Beventually

Cquickly

Dautomatically參考答案：B7.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___________fromtherestoftheworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough參考答案：B略8.__________totheleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillseetherailwaystationonyourright.A.Turning

B.Ifyouturn

C.Turn

D.Havingturned參考答案：C9.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spend

C．fill

D．offer參考答案：A10.--Ihopethechildrenwon'ttouchthedog.

---I'vewarnedthem_______.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo

參考答案：B

11.Wehavekeptin___touchwitheachotherfortwoyearsandhealwaysgivesmegoodadviceon___phone.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：B12.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hasgone參考答案：A13.______hewillcomeornotis_______worriesus.A.Whether;why

B.Whether;what

C.If;that

D.If;which參考答案：B略14.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：B15.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C16.______thatclimatechangecausesagrowingdangertoourplanet,allthenationshavededicatedthemselvestopursuingacleanenergyeconomy.A.Convinced

B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced

D.Havingconvinced參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Istalkingonacellphonehazardous(有害的)toyourhealth?Itisdifficulttoknowforsure.Someresearchsuggeststhat

45

usersofmobilephonesareatagreaterriskofdevelopingbraintumours(腫瘤).

46

,manyotherstudiessuggesttherearenolinksbetweencancerandcellphoneuse.Themainproblemwiththecurrentresearchisthatmobilephoneshaveonlybeen

47

sincethe1990s.

48

,itisimpossibletostudythelongtermexposureofcellphoneuse.This

49

manyhealthprofessionalswhopointoutthatmanycancerstakeatleast10yearstodevelop.Anotherconcernaboutthesestudiesisthatmanyhavebeenfundedbythosewho

50

financiallyfromthecellphoneindustry.Someresearchersbelievethatothertypesofwirelesstechnologymayalsobe

51

tohumanhealth,includinglaptopsandcordless(無線)phones.OrganizationsthatareconcernedabouttheeffectsofElectromagneticRadiationsuggest

52

allcordlessdeviceswithwiredones.Theysaythatmanycordlessphones

53

dangerouslevelsofEMRevenwhentheyarenotinuse.Theyevensuggest

54

electronicdevices,suchascomputersandalarmclocksoutofbedrooms,oratleastsixfeetfromyourpillow.Agrowingnumberofhealthprofessionalsworldwidearerecommendingthatcellphoneuserserronthesideofcautionuntilmoredefinitivestudiescanbeconducted.Theyrecommendthat

55

useheadsetsorspeakerphonesandthatchildrenandteens,whosebraintissuesarestilldeveloping,usecellphonesonlyfor

56

.Concernedmedicalexpertsusetheexampleoftobaccoto

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thepotentialrisks.Manyyearsago,peoplesmokedfreelyandwerenotconcernedabouttheeffectsofcigarettesontheirhealth.Today,peopleknowthatcigarettescauselungcancer,thoughitisstillunknown

58

howorwhy.Somedoctors

59

thatthesamethingwillhappenwithdevicessuchascellphones.45.A.potential

B.registered

C.heavy

D.ignorant46.A.Moreover

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise47.A.popular

B.personal

C.vacant

D.scarce48.A.Inaddition

B.OntheotherhandC.Onthecontrary

D.Asaresult49.A.concerns

B.encloses

C.engages

D.puzzles50.A.suffer

B.drift

C.emerge

D.benefit51.A.delicate

B.dangerous

C.resistant

D.primary52.A.inserting

B.stimulating

C.replacing

D.substituting53.A.giveoff

B.wipeout

C.giveaway

D.clearaway54.A.dividing

B.keeping

C.stretching

D.imposing55.A.infants

B.adults

C.candidates

D.manufacturers56.A.convenience

B.emphasis

C.communication

D.emergencies57.A.illustrate

B.estimate

C.overtake

D.identify58.A.initially

B.extensively

C.exactly

D.thoroughly59.A.deny

B.fear

C.doubt

D.conceal參考答案：45-49CBADA

50-54DBCAB

55-59BDACB三、閱讀理解18.

Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.

Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotaping(錄像)thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”

Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”61.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_________.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.reportonthefindingsofastudyC.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableD.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems62.Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause____________.A.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenB.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertableC.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenD.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamily63.Bysaying“Middlechildrenareinvisible”inparagraph3,Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_________.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinner

B.areoftenkeptawayfromthedinnertableC.gettheleastattentionfromthefamily

D.findithardtokeepupwithotherchildren64.Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion_________.A.whyTVisimportantinfamilylifeB.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlifeC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorder65.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.D.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner參考答案：BBCBC19.LearnaForeignLanguageSpendthetime!Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speaking,andstudyingwordsandphrases.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell,norgettingexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowthelanguageworks.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning.Listenandreadeveryday!ListenwhereveryouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreadingyouwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime.Focusonwordsandphrases!Buildupyourvocabulary,you’llneedlots.Starttonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.Donotworryabouthowaccuratelyyouspeakuntilyouhaveaccumulatedplentyofwordsthroughlisteningandreading.Takeresponsibilityforyourownlearning!Ifyoudonotwanttolearnthelanguage,youwon’t.Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentofinterest,whichyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage,nortotellyouwhattodo.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.Ateachercannotteachyoutobecomefluent,butyoucanlearntobecomefluentifyouwantto.Relaxandenjoyyourself!Donotworryaboutwhatyoucannotremember,orcannotyetunderstand,orcannotyetsay.Itdoesnotmatter.Youarelearningandimproving.Thelanguagewillgraduallybecomeclearerinyourbrain,justmakesureyouspendenoughtimewiththelanguage.Thatisthegreatestguaranteeofsuccess.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snecessarytogetexplanationsinyourownlanguageaboutaforeignlanguage.B.It’simportanttolistentoandreadthingsinordertogetusedtoaforeignlanguage.C.Youcanspeakaccuratelyaslongasyouhavegraspedplentyofforeignwords.D.It’struetolearnaforeignlanguagebyyourselfcompletelyotherthananyoneelse.57.Whatistheauthor’sintentionbywritingthispassage?A.Tomakeacomparisonaboutwhichisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage.B.Tomakeanadvertisementforsomeforeignlanguagetrainingcentre.C.T