2022年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣曲界中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣曲界中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheOlympicGames_________whathighstandardsourplayersmustachieve.A.explained B.interpreted C.illustrated D.identified參考答案：B2.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse＿＿Internetas＿＿resource.A.∕;a

B.∕;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D3.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday．—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke．A.Takeyourtime

B.Lightenup

C.Enjoyyourself

D.Notatall參考答案：B4.—There'ssomeoneknockingonthedoor．Who

itbe?—ItmustbeMary．Shepromisedtobehereat8：00．A．must

B．can

C．shall

D．need參考答案：B5.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—

.A.Thinknothingofit

B.GladtohearthatC.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind參考答案：A6.Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonpeople'shealthareoneofthetop______ofthosewholiveinsomecities.A.concerns B.conflictsC.characters D.charges參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：霧霾對人們健康的危害是一些城市居民最關(guān)心的問題之一。A.concerns關(guān)心的事、擔(dān)心；B.conflicts沖突；C.characters性格；D.charges費(fèi)用。根據(jù)“Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonpeople'shealth”可知此處表示“關(guān)心的事”，故A項(xiàng)正確。7.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.

A.frighten

B.tobefrightening

C.frightened

D.frightening

參考答案：D略8.Ifyouhavetocatchthefirstbuseveryday，choosethishotel．Itisvery

forthestation—it’sonlyatwo-minutewalk.A．close

B．comfortable

C．convenient

D．near參考答案：C考查形容詞。beconvenientforsth．附近的，近便的，容易到達(dá)的。becloseto．．．離……近。9.I

thattheexperienceIwasheadingforwasanythingbutboring,hadIreadthebrochurecarefully.A.realized

B.hadrealizedC.wouldrealize

D.wouldhaverealized參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我仔細(xì)閱讀了小冊子，我就會(huì)意識到我的經(jīng)歷毫無意義。這是對過事情的虛擬，主句的謂語構(gòu)成是：would/could/might/shouldhavedone，從句謂語構(gòu)成是haddone，而本句要填的是主句部分，故選D.10.Hearingthenews,hehurriedhome,_____thebook____onthetable.A.left;lainopen

B.leaving;lieopenedC.left;layopened

D.leaving;lyingopen參考答案：D11.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner

thanithappened．A．hadshegone

B．shehadgone

C．hasshegone

D．shehasgone參考答案：A12.

Instudents'eyes,agoodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues,but____,heorsheshouldbeknowledgeable.

A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.firstofall

D.inall參考答案：A13.Thehalfsmileonhisfacesuggestedthathe_______happytogivehislifetothecountry.

A.was

B.be

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：A略14.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Whodoyouthink;toleave參考答案：D15.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed參考答案：C16.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon，we

inEuropefortwoweeks．

A．shallstay

．

B．havestayed

C．willhavestayed

D．havebeenstaying參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Iwastouched,somuch.Awhileback,mythree-year-oldsonandIsettledbackforhisgoodnight41.Welaydowninhislittlebedandhesaid,"Daddy,whenIgetbigcanIlivewithyou?"I42himhecouldlivewithmeanytimehewantedto.Amomentlaterhesaid,"Whenyoudieyou’regoingtofeel43onyourfaceanditwillbemetouchingyou."Thenhe44,"Iwillkissyou."Hemovedover,kissedme.Iwasawareoftearssuddenlywellingupinmyeyes.Ididn’twanttoexplain45Iwascrying;asIopenedmyeyestolookathim,hewasalready46.Ispentsometimelookingathim,47theminuteandwonderingaboutthedepthofthe48I’dhad.ItoccurredtomethatIdidn’trememberhavingmuchofthiskindof49timewithmyfather,andthatthiswasatimethatwouldbe50short-lived.Thistimeof51thatformsathree-year-old’slife,wouldsoonbe52.Whatwillremain,however,willbethe53ofthisshortwhilereoccurringinmymindnon-stop.Itmadeallofthedifficult54ofbeingafatherworthwhile.Sometimes,beingacommittedfathercanfeellikeyou’re55thedoorkeeper,driver,and56inthehouse.Thenyouwillhave"a57",onelikethisinwhichyourchildexpresses,pure,and58loveforyou.Whenyourkidshave59homeandyoulookbackattheseyears,allofthesewillbestrungtogetherto60thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou.41．A.mannerB.processC.routineD.service42．A.warnedB.remindedC.assuredD.convinced43．A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything44．A.admittedB.promisedC.shoutedD.concluded45．A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when46．A.silentB.upsetC.asleepD.calm47．A.enjoyingB.searchingC.checkingD.expecting48．A.sightB.ideaC.feelingD.view49．A.gentleB.historicC.magicalD.simple50．A.possiblyB.originallyC.extremelyD.frequently51．A.clevernessB.truthC.innocenceD.care52．A.valuedB.shapedC.changedD.gone53．A.effectB.sceneC.resultD.mark54．A.workB.dreamC.realityD.career55．A.justB.evenC.stillD.also56．A.teacherB.waiterC.cleanerD.customer57．A.recordB.course

C.periodD.moment58．A.unconditionalB.insignificantC.sufficientD.inaccessible59．A.missedB.organizedC.leftD.returned60．A.makeupB.contributetoC.consistofD.counton參考答案：41-45．CCABB

46-50．CACAC

51-55．CDBAA

56-60．CDACA41．根據(jù)空前的"hisgoodnight"和空后的"Welaydowninhislittlebed"以及常識可知,此處指父親給兒子睡前道晚安這一慣例(routine)。42．此處指作者向兒子保證(assured)只要他想,他隨時(shí)可以和作者住在一起。43．根據(jù)"itwillbemetouchingyou"可知,這里表示有某種不確定的東西,所以用something。44．根據(jù)語境可知,此處指作者的兒子向自己承諾(promised)道,"我會(huì)吻你"。45．作者意識到自己突然熱淚盈眶,但是不想解釋自己為什么(why)哭了。此處why引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示原因。46．根據(jù)語境可知,這里指當(dāng)作者睜開眼看他時(shí),他已經(jīng)睡著(asleep)了。47．此處指作者看了他一會(huì)兒,享受這個(gè)時(shí)刻,故用enjoying強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)時(shí)刻的美好。48．此處指"我驚訝于剛剛的感受之深刻"。兒子說出那些話,作者會(huì)很有感觸,故用feeling。49．作者剛剛和兒子在一起的那一幕是溫馨的,作者不記得自己和父親曾有過這樣溫馨的時(shí)刻。gentle"溫柔的"。50．由下文的"short-lived""wouldsoonbe""shortwhile"可知,作者認(rèn)為這樣的時(shí)刻極其短暫。extremely"極度,極其"。51．此處指三歲孩童生命中的這種天真(innocence)將會(huì)很快消失(gone)。52．參見上題解析。"short-lived"和"formsathree-year-old’slife...thisshortwhile"亦是提示。53．此處指然而,留下的將會(huì)是不斷浮現(xiàn)在作者的腦海中的這一短暫時(shí)刻的畫面。scene"景象",符合語境。54．此處指和孩子在一起度過的美好時(shí)刻讓作為父親所做的所有困難的工作(work)都變得值得了。55．有時(shí)候做一個(gè)盡心盡力的父親會(huì)讓你覺得自己只是(just)家里的看門人、司機(jī)和清潔工。56．參見上題解析。根據(jù)空前的"doorkeeper,driver"和空后的"inthehouse"可知,此處選cleaner。57．此處指然后,你會(huì)碰到這樣一個(gè)時(shí)刻。這里用moment和上文作者與兒子之間的溫馨時(shí)刻呼應(yīng)。58．在這一刻,你的孩子向你表達(dá)絕對的、純粹的和無條件的愛。從",pure"可看出應(yīng)用unconditional"無條件的"與之并列。59．根據(jù)下文的"lookbackattheseyears""thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou"可知,這里指孩子長大后離開(left)家。60．所有和孩子在一起的這些溫馨時(shí)刻會(huì)串在一起,組成(makeup)美好的回憶?！緜渥ⅰ亢秃⒆釉谝黄鸬臏剀皶r(shí)刻讓作者感慨萬千,作者認(rèn)為作為父親應(yīng)該珍視這個(gè)時(shí)刻,因?yàn)樗芏虝骸Ｈ?、閱讀理解18.There’saguylikemeineverystateandfederalprisoninAmerica，Iguess—I’mtheguywhocangettheseforyou：cigarettes，abagofcigar，ifyouwantthat，abottleofwinetocelebrateyoursonordaughter’shighschoolgraduation，oralmostanythingelse．．．withinreason，thatis．Itwasn’talwaysthatway．IcametoShawshankwhenIwasjusttwenty，andIamoneofthefewpeopleintheprisonwhoiswillingtoadmitwhathedid．Icommittedmurder．Iputalargeinsurancepolicyonmywife，whowasthreeyearsolderthan1was，andthenIfixedthebrakesofthecarherfatherhadgivenusasaweddingpresent．ItworkedoutexactlyasIhadplanned，exceptIhadn’tplannedonherstoppingtopickuptheneighbourwomanandthewoman’ssononthewaydownCastleHillandintotown．Thebrakesletgoandthecarcrashedthroughthebushes，gatheringspeed．BystanderssaiditmusthavebeendoingfiftyorbetterwhenithitthebaseoftheCivilWarstatueinthetownaridburstintoflames．Ialsohadn’tplannedongettingcaught，butcaught1was．Igotapassintothisplace．Mystatehasnodeathpenalty(死刑)，but1wastriedforallthreedeathsandgiventhreelifesentences，torunoneaftertheother．Thatfixedupanychanceofparole(假釋)Imighthave，foralong，longtime．ThejudgecalledwhatIhaddone‘a(chǎn)nextremelyevilcrime’,anditwas,butitisalsointhepastnow．ks5uHaveItransformedmyself，youask?Idon’tknowwhatthatwordmeans，atleastasfarasprisonsandcorrectionsgo．Ithinkit’sapolitician’sword．Itmayhavesomeothermeaning，anditmaybethat1willhaveachancetofindout，butthatisthefuture．．．Iwasyoung，good—looking，andfromthepoorsideoftown．Imetapretty，headstronggirlwholivedinoneofthefineoldhousesonCarbineStreet．Shegotpregnantlater．Herfatherwasagreeabletothemarriageif1wouldtakeajobinthecompanyheownedand‘workmywayup’．Ifoundoutthatwhathereallyhadinmindwaskeepingmeinhishouseandunderhisthumb，likeadisagreeablepetthathasnotquitebeenhousebrokenandwhichmaybite．EnoughhateeventuallypileduptocausemetodowhatIdid．

Givenasecondchance1wouldnotdoitagain，butI'mnotsurethatmeansIamtransformed．68．Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromthepassage?A．Heistreatedunfairlyintheprison．B．Heisinchargeofthefederalprison．C．Heisquiteanablepersonasaprisoner．D．Heisthemostpowerfulmanintheprison．69．Bysayingthat“Igotapassintothisplace”(inPara．3)，themanmeansthat________.A．hehasgottostayinprison

B．hewasallowedtogohomeC．hewascaughtbythepolicewithoutapass

D．hehasstayedinthefederalprisonbefore70．Themancommittedsuchanevilcrimebecause__________.A．hehadmadeasecretdealwithaninsurancecompanyB．hehadbeenangryforalongtimewithhisfather—in—lawC．hiswife’sfamilymembershaddisapprovedoftheirmarriageD．hiswifehadlookedonhimasapetandhedidn’tfeelrespected71．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheman?A．Heregretshavingcommittedthecrime．B．Hewillbeoutofprisoninthenearfuture．C．Hethinksthetrialamistakeandisunfair．D．Hehasfoundoutthe參考答案：CABA19.Unlikeproducesuchaspeachesorbananas,strawberriesbegintodeclineassoonastheyarepicked.Scientistshavebeenworkingonaspecialprotectionthatdelaysspoilagebyslowingwaterlossandoxidation(氧化).Everyfruitandvegetablebreathes.Onceapieceofproduceispickedfromatreeorplant,itcontinuestobreathe,agingslowly,untilitbeginstobreakdown.Microorganismsthenmovein,causingittospoil.Refrigerationcandelaytheprocess,butonlysomuch.Somescientistsnowthinktheycanmakeyourbananas,avocados,andotherfreshproducelastuptotwiceaslongbydelayingspoilage.Apeel,astart-upinSantaBarbara,California,hascreatedawaytoremovelipidsfromseveralpopularcropsandtransformeachtypeintoapowder.Dissolvedinwaterandappliedtofruitsorvegetables,itformsanedible(可食用的)barriertolockmoistureinandmicroorganismsout.Farmerscanapplyaversionofthesolutioninthefield,ordistributorscanusetherinse(沖洗)onthepackingline,extendingafruit’sshelflifebydaysorevenweeks.TheFDArecognizestheprocessassafe,andearlierthisyearitwasapprovedforuseonorganicproduce.Givingshoppersmoretimewiththeirfreshfoodisonepurpose.ButApeel’shighergoalistofightfoodwasteandreducethenumberofrefrigeratedtrucksandshipsthatracebetweenfieldsandstorestodeliverfoodatitspeak.Thetechnologycanalsoallowmorecropstobedeliveredtomoreplacesfartherandfartherfromwheret