2022年山東省泰安市新泰第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年山東省泰安市新泰第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecar

Mr.Smithwasseriously

brokeninatrafficaccidentlastnight.A.belongsto

B.belongingtoC.tobelongto

D.belongedto參考答案：B2.–Ipreferwesternfood.It’sakindofhealthyfood.

--___Butwesternfoodissaidtobehighinsugarandfat.A.Isthatright?

B.Howdoyouknowthat?C.Doyoureallythinkso?

D.Whotoldyouthat?參考答案：C3.Intermsofacademicperformance,Mikedoesnotbelongwiththebrilliantstudentsinourclass,

yetwecannever________thepossibilitythathewillbeadmittedtohisidealcollege.A.confirm B.discount

C.explore D.evaluate參考答案：B4.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit____allday.A.rained

B.rains

C.hasrained

D.israining參考答案：A解析：從題干前部分句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）可以看出是指過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)下了整天的雨。所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。該題解題關(guān)鍵要從題干前部分入手。if非真實(shí)條件句用的過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句用wouldhavedone，我們可以看出這是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。5.Iwilltryinmywritingtomakeanimalsinthewoodsandwaters______theyliveasalivetoothersastheyaretome.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

參考答案：B6.Heclaimed_________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D7.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;

,sheislookingforherownflat.

A．moreover

B．otherwise

C．however

D．therefore

參考答案：D略8.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A9.Itisnotunusualforworkersinthatregion_______.

A.tobepaidmorethanamonthlate

B.tobepaidlaterthanmoreamonth

C.topaylaterthanamonthmore

D.topaylatermorethanamonth參考答案：A10.Thedaysaregone

physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving．A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：B11.—Tocelebrateyourbirthday,Imadethecakeonmyown．—Thankyou．I

trysomeofit．A．must

B．may

C．can

D．might參考答案：A12.---Thoseseniorcitizenscheatedshouldhavebeenwarnedofillegalfund-raising.---

.Butfewcouldresistthetemptation.A.Theywere

B.TheyshouldC.Theymust

D.Theydid參考答案：A選A?？疾旖浑H用語(yǔ)。Theywere屬于承前省略，補(bǔ)全為T(mén)heywerewarnedofillegalfund-raising.他們得到過(guò)警告。但是很少有人能抵的住誘惑。13.Someminersweretrappedwhenthelocalminewasfloodedbutluckily,400kilogramsofmilk____tothemduringtherescue.

A．gotthrough

B．broughtdown

C．gaveaway

D．gaveout參考答案：A14.

Thereisa______placeoverthere.Whataboutparkingourcarinthatplace?

A.vacant

B.flexible

C.instant

D.beneficial參考答案：A15.Itisreportedthattheamountofthevillagers?incomeinthisareatodayis______asthatin2010.A.largetwiceasB.astwicelargeC.twiceaslargerD.twiceaslarge參考答案：D略16.(2013·安徽合肥二模)—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.—Yes.ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce B.removeC.collect D.warn參考答案：A選A考查動(dòng)詞辨析?？仗幩诰渥拥木湟猓旱俏掖_信一些舉措會(huì)被實(shí)施用以減少大氣污染。reduce“縮小，減少”；remove“清除”；collect“收集”；warn“警告，提醒”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail(小徑).Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest.My

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,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.Normally,Beanssniffsalongsidethetrailtofollowthesmellofadeertrackor

37

somecauseknownonlytohim.Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandvery

38.Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto

39

back.Onemorning,wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar

40.But,no.Weseemedtobefaroffcourse.Aftertwohours,IsuddenlyrealizedthatBeansprobably

41

thewayhome.SoIurged,"Beans,takemehome."Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.Soonitbecame

42

thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopicturetherestofthedayinthe

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,withoutfoodordrink.Wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally

44.Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.Finally,we

45

acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.Wedidand

46

reachedacottagebesideafield.Iknockedonthedoorandexplainedmysituationtoanoldman.Helaughedandthendroveushome.Sinceouradventure,I

47

thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome.Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.36.A.deer

B.dog

C.lady

D.man37.A.imagine

B.consider

C.explore

D.present38,A.smart

B.sweet

C.slow

D.shy39.A.turn

B.kick

C.jump

D.speak40.A.driveway

B.path

C.crossroad

D.highway41.A.knew

B.saw

C.showed

D.made42.A,mysterious

B.ridiculous

C.fascinating

D.apparent43.A.house

B.forest

C.field

D.cottage44.A.unconcerned

B.unconscious

C.undecided

D.uncomfortable45.A.leftfor

B.wentoff

C.cameto

D.drovetoward46.A.punctually

B.frequently

C.formally

D.shortly 47.A.regretted

B.remembered

C.concluded

D.confirmed參考答案：36-40BCADB

41-45ADBAC

46-47DC【語(yǔ)篇解讀】我的狗Beans領(lǐng)著我沿著一條不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，結(jié)果好不容易才回到家。但從冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷來(lái)看，我斷定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜歡探險(xiǎn)新的路徑罷了。36.答案：B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Beansisawhitedog”可判斷選B37.答案：C解析：根據(jù)全文最后一句“Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.”可判斷選C38.答案：A解析：根據(jù)最后一句“Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto

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back.”可推斷Beans的聰明與機(jī)智。39.答案：D解析：根據(jù)句中的“makessounds”可判斷Beans試圖用言語(yǔ)進(jìn)行回答40.答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文“My

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,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.”和“wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.”可綜合判斷選B，即“熟悉的小徑”41.答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文“SoIurged,"Beans,takemehome."可以推斷我突然意識(shí)到Beans可能知道回家的路，故選A42.答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文“Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.”可推斷其實(shí)Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我們已經(jīng)迷路是很明顯的事了。43.答案B解析：由前后語(yǔ)境可知我們迷失在一個(gè)偏僻之處，再結(jié)合第一段“Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest”的提示可判斷選B項(xiàng)。44.答案A解析：根據(jù)句中but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，再結(jié)合“Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.”的提示推斷，至于迷路一事我著急，但Beams并不關(guān)心，故選A項(xiàng)。45.答案C解析：由前后語(yǔ)境可推斷此處應(yīng)意為“我們終于來(lái)到了離高速公路不遠(yuǎn)處的一個(gè)十字路口”，故選C項(xiàng)。46.答案D解析：很快我們就來(lái)到一處村舍，故選D項(xiàng)。shortly意為“不久”，符合語(yǔ)境。47.答案C解析：從我們的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，我斷定（得出結(jié)論）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜歡探險(xiǎn)新的路徑罷了。由此語(yǔ)境可判斷選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.________5________Manyuniversityaccommodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房東).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganizations.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationofficeisthatyoucangetsomesupportifyouhave'aproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousealltheirstudents.________6________Lootisanimportantsource(來(lái)源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-renters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:www.loot.com.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatwww.Renting.co.uk._____7_____ThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccommodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.NoticeboardsAroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.

Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofind

accommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.___8___SomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don'tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarily,goingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.FamilyFacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.5.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?A.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutotherco-renters.C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.D.Therearesomegoodbargains.6.Agoodagentcanhelpyou.A.knowmorepeopleB.findcheapaccommodationC.gettherightaccommodationquicklyD.getfreeinformationaboutmostaccommodations7.Theinformationpassedonbywordofmouthisimportantbecause.A.itisbetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersourceB.ithelpsyoufindsomeofthebesthousingneveradvertisedC.thefinalyearstudentsalwaysofferbetterinformationD.thelandlordshavelittlevaluableinformation8.ForsdentsgoingtoLondonforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingprovidesthemostreliableinformation?A.Universityaccommodationoffices.B.LootandRenting.C.Noticeboards.D.Family.參考答案：5.D

6.C

7.B

8.A本文作者就去倫敦的學(xué)生如何選擇和尋找房子這一問(wèn)題，給出了一些指導(dǎo)建議。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.可知，使用Loot的好處就是有一些特價(jià)的房子，故選D項(xiàng)。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。涉及到agent，在“Accommodationagencies”部分尋找答案。根據(jù)“Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.”可知，好的中介會(huì)聽(tīng)取你的意見(jiàn)，節(jié)省你尋找合適的住宿的時(shí)間，比較快的找到住宿，故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的SomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.可知，一些倫敦最好的房子從不做廣告，而是通過(guò)人們口口相傳，所以口口相傳的信息可能會(huì)幫助你找到最好的房子，故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationofficeisthatyoucangetsomesupportifyouhaveaproblem.可知，大學(xué)提供的住宿如果有問(wèn)題可以得到幫助，因此它是比較有保障的住宿，因此第一次去倫敦的學(xué)生還是選擇這種住宿，因?yàn)榘踩⒂斜Ｕ?，故選A項(xiàng)。19.Storylandcompanyrightnowopensdoorfornewyoungprofessionals,artists,theatrepersonsandpassionatedramateachers.Wearelookingforsomeone,whoisinlovewithArt,ArtEducationandkids.Joiningthispositionyouwillbeworkingoneducationalartprogrammestodevelopstudents’imagination,creativity,andtasteforartandbeauty.●Workwithyoungerstudents(age3-5),butalsobereadytoworkwithelderkids●BereadytoworkwithstudentswithvaryinglevelofEnglish●Candidateswon’tbeteachingEnglish,he/shewillbeteachingDramaandTheatreStudies,somakesureyouareexperiencedandprofessionalonthatarea.●Caring,passionate,motivated(youngerthan40yearsold,asyouwillbejoiningyounggrowingteam)●HIGHENERGYandFlexibility●Willingandreadytocommitatleast2yearsfortheproject(withcontractsigning)●Flexibleworkhoursdependingonschedulewithnomorethan40hoursp