河北省邢臺市隆堯縣第一中學2018年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省邢臺市隆堯縣第一中學2018年高三英語聯(lián)考試

題含解析一、選擇題IstayedthereforonlytwodaysbutfeltliketwoweeksA．it B．whatC．when D．then參考答案：A---Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?---Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged .A.beyondreachB.beyondrepairC.beyondcontrolD.beyonddescription參考答案：B解析：介詞短語。beyond是介詞，意為“（程度）超出“，beyondrepair是“無法修理”。題意是“因為舊機器已經(jīng)爛得無法再修理了?！惫蔬xB。 Mye-dictionaryisnowheretobefound.Who havetakenit? Keeplookingandyouwillfindit. youhavegoodluck!A.should;NeedB.should;MayC.could;MayD.could;Need參考答案：CJackcouldhaveavoidedthatterriblecaraccident,buthe carefulenough.A.isnotB.hasn’tbeenC.wasnotD.hadn’tbeenA.isnotB.hasn’tbeenC.wasnotD.hadn’tbeen參考答案：C略 There’scoffeeandtea;youcanhave . Thanks.A.eitherB.each C.one D.it參考答案：AWearelookingforwardto anotherchance itagain.A.begiven;totryB.give;totry C.giving;tryingD.having;totry參考答案：D略Withnocentralgovernment,theislandwasruledbykings, adifferentregionofthecountry.A.eachcontrolling B.eachcontrolledC.eachtocontrol D.eachwascontrolling參考答案：A略-Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?- Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Iwouldratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead.D.Whynot?參考答案：Traditionally,Chinesepeople theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings.A.cutout B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutdown參考答案：AChinawill cooperationwithcountriesandregionsparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative.A.approveB.justifyC.enhanceD.tighten參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.approve批準；B.justify為…辯護；證明…恰當；C.enhance提高，增加，加強；D.tighten勒緊，固定；enhancecooperation意為增強交流合作。句意：這個會加強和參與一帶一路倡議的國家和的確的合作。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。Harryheardhisauntwalkingtowardthekitchenandthenthesoundofthefryingpan onthestove.A.havingput B.beingput C.tobeput D.toput參考答案：BPersonally,itwashislazinessratherthanhisintelligencethatthefailure.A.resultedfromB.ledtoC.madeupforD.gaveinto參考答案：B句意:我個人認為，是他的懶惰而不是智力導致了失敗。根據(jù)句意應選擇leadto"導致"。resultfrom"由……弓I起",makeupfor"彌補",giveinto"屈服于，向……讓步"?！狪t’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover＄60,000 year—Right,hewillalsogetpaidby week.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a參考答案：B考查冠詞的用法。前一句句意為：據(jù)說約翰將會有一份年工資超過60000美元的工作，表時間單位每年，用冠詞a,后一句說沒錯，他也將會以每周的方式得到薪水。by后面接具體的計量方式名語用定冠詞the。Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe___backin.A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved參考答案：BPeter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost .A.asmuchtwiceashis B.muchtwiceashimC.twiceasmuchashisD.astwicemuchashim參考答案：C30.Asurveyindicatesthat, thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsareinfavorofrunningonlineshops.A.inspiteof B.onaccountofC.regardlessofD.intermsof參考答案：B略Theaudiencearenotexpectedtocopythedangerousperformanceunlessprofessionally_.A．trainingB．beingtrained C．trainedD．tobetrained參考答案：C．PeopleWhoMovedChin,ahostedbyCCTV,honoursthepeoplethevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese．A．whoseB．ofwhomC．thatD．ofwhich參考答案：B略二、書面表達書面表達（滿分20分）在我們的生活和學習中，與人合作是非常重要的。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇題為“Cooperatewithothers”的英文演講稿。請寫在答題紙相應橫線上。為何與人合作可以高效地完成任務；可以節(jié)省時間和精力；可以從合作者身上學到很多。與誰合作與喜歡的人合作心情愉快，一起分享工作中的快樂和力痛苦。與不喜歡的人合作能挑戰(zhàn)自己與他人相處的能力。關注工作比關注合作者本人更重要。日久，也許會發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個很好相處的人。怎樣做一個好的合作者請你發(fā)表自己的觀點……（至少2點看法）、，、.,、,廣注意：1．對所給要點，逐一陳述，適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2．詞數(shù)150左右。參考詞匯：合作者partner 高效地efficientlyGoodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Cooperatewithothers”.Thankyouforyourlistening!參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。You’rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded.”saysapsychologist.“Thefirstthoughtsthatpopintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatmightpreventyoufromhelping.WhyshouldIbetheone?I'mprobablynotthemostcompetent（有能力的）personinthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.Whatifhedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.Nooneelselooksconcerned-thismustnotbeaproblem.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.“Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysthepsychologist.“Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon’thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit’sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,‘Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.’Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.”61．WhichisNOTthecommonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?A．I’mnottheverypersoncapableofsettingtheproblem.B．Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.C．Itmustnotbeaproblemasnooneelseisconcerned.D．Hedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp.62．Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A．Theywillcallforhelpandthenwalkaway.B．Theywillstopandofferhelp.C．Theywillturnawaytheireyesandgoonwalking.D．Theywilllaughathim.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,.A．weshouldcalltheambulanceassoonaswecan.B．weshouldtakeonthewholeresponsibilityanddosomethingalone.C．weshouldstopandevaluatethesituationandtrytomakeotherpeoplefollow.D．weshouldturntootherpeopleandaskthemtotakeontheresponsibilityInordertoofferothersyourtimelyhelp,youneedto.A．a(chǎn)skothersforhelpandcallthepoliceB.getalongwellwiththepassers-bywhospotthetroubleC.godirectlytothepolicestationD.workagainstthefirstthoughtsthatpreventyouofferinghelpThemainpurposeofthetextistotellreaders.A.togiveothersahand B.tobemorecompetentC.nottorisklookingfoolish D.tostopandevaluatethesituation參考答案：BCCDA21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Oneimportantvariableaffectingcommunicationacrossculturesisdestiny（命運）andpersonalresponsibility.Thisreferstothedegreetowhichwefeelourselvesthemastersofourlives,contrarytothedegreetowhichweseeourselvesassubjecttothingsoutsideourcontrol.Anotherwaytolookatthisistoaskhowmuchweseeourselvesabletochangeandact,tochoosethecourseofourlivesandrelationships.SomehavedrawnaparallelbetweenthepersonalresponsibilityinNorthAmericansettingsandtheviewitself.TheNorthAmericanviewisvast,withlargespacesofunpopulatedland.Thefrontierattitudeof“King”ofthewilderness,andtheexpansivenessofthelandreaching

hugedistances,mayrelatetogenerallyhighlevelsofconfidenceintheabilitytoshapeandchooseourdestinies.Inthisexpansiveland,manychildrengrowupwithaheroicsenseoflife,whereideasarebig,andhopespringsforever.Whentheyexperiencetemporaryfailures,theyareencouragedtoredoubletheirefforts,to“Try,tryagain.”Action,efficiency,andachievementarevaluedandexpected.Freewillisrespectedinlawsandenforcedbycourts.Nowconsiderplacesintheworldwithmuchsmallerland,whosehistoryreflectswarsandtoughstruggles:NorthernIreland,Mexico,Israel,Palestine.Intheseplaces,destiny’sroleismoreimportantinhumanlife.InMexico,thereisahistoryofhardlife,fightingoverland,andlossofhomes.Mexicansaremorelikelytoseestrugglesaspartoftheirlifeandunavoidable.Theirpassiveattitudeisexpressedintheirwayofrespondingtofailureoranaccidentbysaying“nimodo”(“noway”or“toughlick”),meaningthatthefailurewasdestined.Thisvariableisimportanttounderstandingculturalconflicts.Ifsomeonebelievinginfreewillcrossespathswithsomeonemorepassive,miscommunicationislikely.Thefirstpersonmayexpectactionandresponsibility.Failingtoseeit,hemayconcludethatthesecondislazy,notcooperative,ordishones