福建省南平市武夷山市第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省南平市武夷山市第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;/the

D./;the參考答案：D2.Mye-palsaysTaizhouis__________mostbeautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor

secondtime.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a：the

D.the；a參考答案：B略3.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond_______playingtennisnowadays.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.of參考答案：D4.Alltheskilledworkershavegoneofftocitiesinsearchofhigherpay,leavingonlywomento________thework.A.goonwith

B.carryonwithC.continue

D.allabove參考答案：D句意：所有的技術(shù)工都去城里尋求更高的工資，只剩下那些女性們繼續(xù)上班。carryon(with)sth.＝goonwithsth.＝continue(with)sth.“繼續(xù)做某事”。5.Wecanneverexpect_____blueskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案：A6.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案：C7.Youcan’tavoid_____yourjobtomorrow______youworkhardtoday.A.losing;unless

B.tolose;though

C.losing;until

D.tolose;if參考答案：A8.---Where’sthelittleelephant?---It’ssaidit___inthehospital.A.wasexamined

B.willbeexamined

C.isbeingexamined

D.hasbeenexamined參考答案：C9.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste

B.afford

C.spend

D.cost參考答案：B10.Mayday1toldthejournalistthattheyhadsuchastrongworryaboutlosingtheirfansthat

they

everyperformance,everyrecord,astheirlast.

A.confirmed

B.awarded

C.balanced

D.treasured參考答案：D略11.EverythingIgotusedto______lastnight.A.changing B.changed C.ischanged D.haschanged參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我習(xí)慣了的一切昨天晚上改變了?！癐gotusedto”是定語(yǔ)從句修飾Everything，句子缺乏謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此推斷空格處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)Everything與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞change之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astnight”可知，講述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。12.Havinggonethroughplentyofpractiseandsufferedheavylossesinexams,_____IcometorecognizewhatIwasoncesureofwassolimited.A.actually

B.frequently

C.fluently

D.gradually參考答案：D13.Doctorsbelievethatonlyasmallnumberofpeople____ofthiskindofdisease.

A.isindanger

B.isinadanger

C.areindanger

D.areinthedanger參考答案：C正確答案為C?？疾橹髦^一致。anumberof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；beindanger為固定短語(yǔ)，意為：“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”。14.Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：D15.Thisistheoffice_____myparentsarevisitingnow.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where參考答案：A16.——CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?——

.A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.Withpleasure.C.Youcan,please.

D.Thankyouforthetea.參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Billworkedonthenightshift(夜班)inanoldcoalmine(礦).16180minersworkedundergroundthere.Theyalltookthe17ofnightwork,butBill18workedatnight.Hesaidhe19it.Onedayhecamehome20athalfpastseveninthemorning.Hehadhis“supper”,21,andwenttobed.Anunusualdream22hissleep.Afterwards,theonlythingherememberedaboutitwasathrobbing(=beating)bluelight.23Billgotupintheafternoon,hecould24seethebluelightinfrontofhiseyes.25theeveninggrewdarker,thelightgrewstronger.But26eighto’clockthebluelightwassobrightthathecould27seeanythingelse.“Don’tgotowork,”hiswifesaid.“Ifitisn’tbetterbytomorrow,I’llhaveto28thedoctor.”Billdidn’tgotowork.Hesatinanarmchair,29butwithhiseyesclosed.Atteno’clock,therewasalongloudexplosion(爆炸)undertheground.Billopenedhiseyesandjumped30.Thebluelightwasgone!Herushedout.31shouted,“Gas!Gasinthemine!Ohpity,thenightshift!”Thegasexplosionkilled32meninthemine.Thebodiesremained33intheirdeepgrave(墳?zāi)?.AndBillhasnever34.Thatbluelight:Whydiditmakehim,theonlyman35thatnight?

16.A.AlldayB.DayandnightC.IndaysandnightsDDuringthedayandnight17.A.placeB.time

C.shareD.hours18.A.oftenB.hardlyC.always

D.almost19.A.wished

B.hatedC.ratherchoseD.agreedto20.A.usually

B.likeusuallyC.asoftenD.asusual21.A.likehecalledB.ashecalledto

C.ashesaidD.ashecalledit22.A.terrifiedB.worriedC.woke

D.troubled23.A.WhileB.UntilC.WhenD.Assoonas24.A.still

B.yetC.alreadyD.nearly25.A.As

B.BecauseC.For

D.Before26.A.before

B.sinceC.byD.for27.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.hardly28.A.sendB.gotoseeC.sendforD.callat29.A.wakenupB.awake

C.awaken

D.workup30.A.tohisfeet

B.offhisfeetC.onhisfeetD.onhishead31.A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.Certainman

D.Therewasaman32.A.someB.anyC.all

D.certain33.A.tohisdayB.untiltodayC.foreverD.foralongtime34.A.wondered

B.stoppedwonderingC.stoppedwonderD.beguntowonder35.A.fitforwork

B.unfitforworkC.aletodoworkD.mad參考答案：16-20BCCBD

21-25DDCAA

26-30CDCBA

31-35BCCBB三、閱讀理解18.WillItMatterifISkipBreakfast?

Ifyouhavetomissonemealaday(orifyouwanttodoso),whichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyoudon’teatit?Iftheyhavetomakeadecisionofthistype,mostpeople(especiallydietersorverybusypeople)willchoosetoskipbreakfast.However,manyexpertsinthefieldofhealthconsiderbreakfast(themealwhich“breaks”your“fast”whichstartedthenightbefore)tobemostimportantmealoftheday.Ifweeatagoodbreakfast,theysay,wewillhavetheenergyandnutrientsweneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigorandhopefullywithgoodhumor.Nevertheless,manypeopleskipbreakfastorsubstitute(代替)adonutandacupofcoffeeforawell-balancedmeal.Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?

OnerecentstudycarriedoutintheUnitedSatestestedalargenumberofpeople.Participants(peoplewhotakepartinsomething)includedbothmalesandfemaleswhorangedinagefrom12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenavarietyofbreakfast,andsometimes,theyhadtoskipbreakfastcompletely.Specialtests,includingbloodtestsandendurance(忍耐力)tests,weresetuptoanalyzehowwelltheparticipants’bodiesfunctionedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowedthatifheorsheeatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkmoreefficientlyandmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson’sworkinvolvesmentalactivity.Thestudyshowedthatifschoolchildreneatfruit,eggs,bread,andmilkbeforegoingtoschool,theywilllearnmorequicklyandwillbeabletoconcentrateontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftimethaniftheirbreakfastdietisimproper.Thestudyalsoshowedthat,contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryiftheyskipbreakfastthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Soremember,ifyouareonadiet,skippingbreakfastwillnothelpyou.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.68.Intheword“breakfast”fastprobablymeans_____.A．“movingquickly”

B．“goingwithoutfood”

C．“unlikelytogofast”

D．“fastfood”69.Manyexpertsinthefieldofhealththink__________________.A.

thatonemustmissonemealaday

B.

thatmostpeopleshouldskipbreakfastC.

thattoskiponemealadayisnogoodforone’shealthD.thatbreakfastismostimportantinaworkingday70.Accordingtothepassagethoseparticipantsintheexperiment_____________________.A.werealladults

B.weremalesofdifferentagesC.werebothteenagersandgrown-ups

D.weremostlyyoungpeopleunder20參考答案：68-70BDC略19.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There