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遼寧省阜新市公共英語五級(筆試)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.MrMillerdidchangesonthehouseonlyforfun.
A.RightB.Wrong
2.Warmwatercan'tcoolus,butcoldwatercan.
A.RightB.Wrong
3.WangpreferstolivewithanEnglishfamily.
A.TrueB.Fasle
4.Thepast-orientedpeopletendtolookattheworldina______.
5.WhatistheeffectoftheWomen'sMovement?
6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Givingupsmoking.
B.Keepingfit.
C.Doingexercises.
D.Eatingsweets.
7.Whatlessoncouldbedrawnfromtheaccident?
A.Accuratecommunicationisofutmostimportance.
B.Pilotsshouldbeabletospeakseveralforeignlanguages.
C.Aircontrollersshouldkeepaclosewatchontheweather.
D.Cooperationbetweenpilotsandaircontrollersisessential.
8.Judgingbytheextraordinarilywarmclothessomepeoplewear,whatmightwelearnaboutthem?
A.Theymaybehomesickandfeelinsecure.
B.Theyareeithercoldorverysick.
C.Theymaytrytoattractotherpeople'sattention.
D.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromphysicalinjuries.
9.Whyarestudentsenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizations?
A.Becausetheyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy.
B.Becausetheywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity.
C.Becausesuchpositionshelpthemhuntbetterjobs.
D.Becausesuchpositionsareusuallywellpaid.
10.Canyougiveanexampleof"fillerwords"?
11.Whatdoes"Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenose"mean?
A.Apersonwholetshisinstinctguidehim.
B.Apersonwhohasnowillofhisown.
C.Apersonwhoisdecisive.
D.Apersonwhoisfullofimaginationandcreativity.
12.Whatisthecharacteristicofspecialtygoods?
A.Theyaregoodsthatcanbeboughtataspecialprice.
B.Theyarespecialkindsofproducts.
C.Theyarecharacterizedintheirbrands.
D.Theyneedspecialeffortstoget.
13.HowhigharethemountainsinNorweija?
A.Twothousandfeet.
B.Twelvethousandfeet.
C.Twentythousandfeet.
D.Twenty-twothousandfeet.
14.WhatwaspotatousedforinEuropeatfirst?
15.PartB
Directions:Youwillhear3conversationsortalksandyoumustanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouwillheartherecordingONLYONCE.
聽力原文:W:Jim,thankgoodnessyou'vearrived.Theclasspresentationstartedhalfanhourago,andIwasjustbeginningtopanic.
M:I'msorryforbeinglate,Alice.Thismorninghasbeenarealmess.Ididn'tthinkIwasgoingtomakeithereatall.
W:Whyareyoulate?Ourpresentationdependsonthosegraphsyouareholding.
M:Yes,Iknow.I'lltellyouaboutitlater.First,let'sseehowwearedoingfortime.Twogroupsarestillaheadofus,aren'tthey?Thepresentationsonthefightsoftheconsumerandtheanalysisofthestockmarket.ThatmeansI'vegottwentyminutestosortout.
W:Youlookcold.Whathappened?
M:I'vebeenstandingoutsideinarctictemperaturesforoveranhourwaitingforabus.
W:Overanhour?ButIthoughtyourapartmentwasonlyatenminutebusridetocampus.
M:Innormalconditions,butthebuswasdelayedbecauseoftheweather,andwhenIstoppedinadrugstoretocallhomeforaride,thebuswentby.Asluckwouldhaveittherewasnooneathome,soIhadtowaitanotherforty-fiveminutesforthenextbus.
W:That'sMurphy'sLaw,isn'tit?Whatdiditsay?Ifanythingcangowrong,itwill.Well,we'vestillgottwentyminutestogetourwitstogether.
Whatisthewoman'stoneofvoicewhenshefirstseestheman?
A.Frustrated.B.Relieved.C.Sarcastic.D.Apologetic.
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.
【C7】
17.
【C15】
18.
【C20】
19.
【C19】
20.
【C3】
21.
【C11】
22.
【C16】
23.(45)
24.(50)
25.(46)
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Thevalueofcompetitionworksagainstthespiritofnationalcooperationinthat______.
A.itmakespeoplenotbelieveinthegovernment
B.itcausespeopletosuspectbutnottotrusteachother
C.itmakespeopleevenunabletocooperatewellonlocallevels
D.itencouragespeopletogainsuccessthroughindividualhardwork
27.
InNewYork______.
A.violentcrimedroppedby23%inoneyear
B.policedepartmentpayasmuchas$50,000forJackMaple
C.thecrimerateishigh
D.Comstat'sstatisticalmapsareanalyzedeveryweek
28.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.thedropofcrimerateiscausedbyJackMaples'stwo-tiersystem
B.thedropofcrimerateiscausedbytheincreasedimprisonment
C.itisdifficulttoidentifytheexactcauseforthefallofcrimerate
D.theincreasedimprisonmentisnotthereasonforthefallofcrimerate
29.(67)
30.(74)
31.
______wasthereligiousandpoliticalcenterofoldTibet?
32.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?
A.Peoplehavenochoicewhenbuyinginsuranceproducts.
B.Thereweresomanychoicesininsuranceproductsinthepastthatpeoplefounditdifficulttomakeadecision.
C.Therearenobetterandcheaperinsuranceproducts.
D.Itisbetterforpeopletohavesomanyinsuranceproductstochoose.
33.PartC
Directions:Answerquestions71-80byreferringtothefollowinggames.
Note:AnswereachquestionbychoosingA,BorCandmarkitonANSWERSHEET1.Somechoicesmayberequiredmorethanonce.
Whichschool...
isnotforboys?71.______
haswonthenationalaward?72.______
ownsmostfull-timefacultymemberswhoholdaPh.D.orterminaldegreeintheirfield?
73.______
hasagoodreputationforwhattheydoforsomespecialpersons?74.______
hasalimitintheageforthosewhowillliveoncampus?75.______
putemphasisondevelopingstudentsverbaltalents?76.______
doesnotofferanyscholarships?77.______
providesstudentswithvocationaltraining?78.______
combinesliberalartswithprofessionalstudiesandpromotesservicetoothers?79.______
appliesadvanceddevicestoteaching?80.______
A
EllesmereCollegeisoneofthefastest-growingindependentschoolsinthecountryoverthepasttwoyears,withpupils'numberrisingbyalmost20%.Thegrowthhasledtoa$1millioninvestmentprogramin1999andthebuildingofanewlowerschoolforboysandgirlsagedninetothirteen.Thenewlowerschoolwillbethelargestsinglebuildingprojectatthecollegesinceitsfoundationin1884.
Intheseniorschool,two-thirdsofthepupilsareboarders,andboardingisavailablefromtheageof11.Thesixthform.isstrongwithover120pupils;thereisanexceptionallywide-rangeofA-levelsubjectsonofferandtheCollegehaspioneeredtheuseofvideoconferencingtechnologyasawayofimprovingitscurriculum.MicrosoftOfficequalificationsarealsoavailableinthesixthform.
TheCollegeissetinextensivegroundsinthebeautifulNorthShropshireLakeDistrict.Facilitiesareexcellentandvarious,andincludemanysportsfields,sixall-weathertenniscourts,indoorandoutdoorshootingranges,anine-holegolfcourseandapurpose-builttheater.TheCollegesailingclubhasboatswithinwalkingdistanceonWhitemere.
ThemajorityofthedaypupilsattheCollegeenjoytheCollegebusservicewhichcoversaverywidearea.BoardingthroughouttheSchoolhasbenefitedfromarecentmultimillionpoundrefurbishmentwhichhasdoneawaywithdormitoriesinfavorofmodern,comfortablerooms,thelargestsleepingsix,butmostsleepingtwoorone.
Academicstandardsarehighforaschoolwithabroadentryrange.Manyscholarshipsareawardedacrossarangeoftalents,buttheemphasisofanEllesmereeducationisfirmlyonbreadthwitheachpupilachievinghisorherfullpotential,whateverthatmaybe.Recentpupilsuccessesrangefrominternationalhonorsinshooting,fencingandcanoeingtoarecentleaver'selection—afteronlyoneyearasanundergraduate—toanExhibitioninchemistryatJesusCollege,Oxford.TheCollegehasanationalreputationforthequalityofitsdyslexiaprovision.
B
Thechoiceoftherightschoolforyoursonordaughterisimportant.Forover100yearsEdgehillCollegehasproudlypreparedindependently-mindedyoungpeopletotaketheirplaceinaworldofrapidlyadvancingtechnology.
Thefoundationsofasoundeducationarelaiddownearlyinlife.Edgehilldoesthiswithinthefriendlywallsofitsprepscho
34.
Towhichofthefollowingistheauthorlikelytoagree?
A.Anowboom,onthehorizon.
B.Tightenthebelt,thesingleremedy.
C.Cautionallright,panicnot.
D.Themoreventures,themorechances.
35.
Accordingtothepassageitiscommonlybelievedthatbraindifferencesarecausedby______factors.
A.biologicalB.psychologicalC.physicalD.social
36.
WhatdoesMacDonaldwarnpeoplewhentheyintendtobuylifeinsuranceproducts?
A.Itisexpensivetoinvestonlifeinsuranceproducts.
B.Someinsurancehassomespecificterms.
C.Someinsurancecompanieswillnotprovidesatisfactoryterms.
D.Peopleshouldnotuseinsurancepoliciespurelyasaninvestment.
37.(73)
38.
TheNationalAssociationtoAdvanceFatAcceptanceholdsthat______.
A.fatpeopleshouldtrytoloseweight
B.eatinglessisharmfultopeople'shealth
C.fatpeoplewerebornthatway
D.obesityisgoodforpeople
39.
TheviewsofVasariandHomeonBotticelli'sproductsare______.
A.identicalB.complementaryC.oppositeD.similar
40.
______isacombinationofarchitecturalstylesfromHan,TibetanandNepalese?
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
29
題
isalongwithmanycomparativelysmallbuildingsoneitherside?__________
42.
根據(jù)下列選項回答41~50題:
第
41
題
hasadriverseatthatCanbeadjustedtofitmostpeople?_________
43.
根據(jù)下列文章回答21~25題:
第
21
題
Researchersinbehavioralpsychologyaredividedwithregardto__________.
44.
第
46
題
hasnoeasytrackforthegame?__________
45.
第
39
題
Thephrase“vocal…exponent”(Line2,Para.5)mostprobablyrefersto__________.
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.highlysubjectiveway
5.Male-and-femalerelationshipchanged
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.Andsoon./Andsoforth.
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.Feedingpigs.
15.B
16.betweenbetween解析:此句意為“Thomas先生盡管不能在握筆方式和拼寫準(zhǔn)確性之間建立重要的統(tǒng)計學(xué)聯(lián)系,…”所以答案為介詞between。
17.whosewhose解析:這是一個后置定語從句,用whose來引導(dǎo),表示mind與dreamer的所屬關(guān)系。故答案為whose。
18.farfar解析:可用于修飾“toolittle”的只能是far,意為“太少,特別少”。
19.WhenWhen解析:這里的一句話其實與下一半句“whenwearedown-to-earth,…”所起到的作用是一樣的,同時兩者也是并列的,when表達(dá)了“當(dāng)…”,所以這里填when。故答案為when。
20.betweenbetween解析:“…relation…actionsandtheirconsequences”意為“…行動和它們的結(jié)果…關(guān)系”,空處顯然缺“之間”。
21.asas解析:此處為因果關(guān)系,意為“因為許多人沒有…”,因此此處應(yīng)填填連詞“as”。
22.displaydisplay解析:這里要回應(yīng)本段第一句話中的“displayed”。在出口結(jié)算處展示的這些小商品無疑是一種誘惑。這里需要用名詞形式。放答案為display。
23.concernconcern解析:“concernfor”表示“對…關(guān)心”。所以此處應(yīng)填“concern”。
24.towardtoward解析:作者要表達(dá)的意思是“我怎么才能對別人誠實?!庇⒄Z中表達(dá)“對某人…”一般是用介詞toward。故答案為toward。
25.SometimeSometime解析:通過對后面句子的分析,我們可以知道那些想入非非、飄飄欲仙的人有朝一日也是可以“雙腳落地的”,那就是“sharpwordsfromteacher”,所以這里表示的是“有朝一日”,故答案為sometime。
26.B解析:文章最后一段第二句話“Competitionsometimesencouragesfeelingsofsuspicionratherthanthemutualtrustthatisnecessaryforsuccessfulnationalcooperation.”說明競爭有時會助長懷疑的意識,而不是合作需要的相互信任。故應(yīng)選B。
27.D解析:由第二段最后一句“InNewYork,Comstat'sstatisticalmapsareanalyzedeachweekatameetingofthecity’spolicechiefandprecinctcaptains.”可知。
28.C解析:由全文可以推斷,要指出犯罪率下降的確切原因是很困難的。
29.BB解析:該空缺下面的段落都是對每一個“myth”的揭示。誰來揭示呢?B項中提到牛津大學(xué)老齡化研究中心成立各個問題研究組。
30.B解析:書評二中提到許多經(jīng)濟學(xué)家,甚至布什政府的官員都贊成Sfiglitz的論點,認(rèn)為“economicchangeinthedevelopingworldmustevolvemorewithlocalconditions”。所以本題應(yīng)選B。
31.C解析:由C中的第一段“Themonastery-likepalace…wasthereligiousandpoliticalcenterofoldTibetandthewinterpalaceofDalaiLamas.”可知。
32.D解析:由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible.”可知。
33.C解析:C中提到“Theschoolcatersforgirlsofaverageabilityandabovebutitisnotnarrowlyacademic.”。
34.C解析:通過全文的理解,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)作者在列數(shù)了經(jīng)濟形勢不好的局面之后,也表明了人們對此依然存在著樂觀態(tài)度,有的人還能從中受益,所以作者的態(tài)度應(yīng)該是“對此加以注意,但不要惶恐?!惫蕬?yīng)選C。
35.D解析:根據(jù)這篇文章,普遍認(rèn)為大腦的區(qū)別由什么因素引起的?短文第三段倒數(shù)第二句話說“Wetendtothinkthat,istheinfluenceofsocietythatproducesthesedifferences.”即我們認(rèn)為社會的影響造成了這些區(qū)別。A、B、c均不符合題意。所以本題應(yīng)選D。
36.D解析:由第四段第一句“However,MacDonaldandotherswarmagainstusinginsurancepoliciespurelyasaninvestment.”可知。
37.B解析:由B中的disadvantage中“Althoughnotmuchwasteisproduced,itisvery,verydangerous.Itmustbesealedupandburiedformanyyearstoallowtheradioactivitytodieaway.”可知答案為B。
38.C解析:由第一段可知NAAFA認(rèn)為肥胖無害,故A項是錯誤的。B項文章中未提到。第一段倒數(shù)第二句話說到基因決定人的胖瘦,故C項是正確的。NAAFA只是認(rèn)肥胖對人體無害,并沒有說有好處,故D項是錯誤的。
39.C解析:瓦薩利在文中第一段說到“VasariexpressedanuneasewithB
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