江蘇省鹽城市初級(jí)中學(xué)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷

2023年春學(xué)期期末模擬七年級(jí)英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．本次考試時(shí)間為100分鐘，卷面總分為120分?？荚囆问綖殚]卷。2．本試卷中所有試題必須作答在答題紙上規(guī)定的位置，否則不給分。3．答題前，務(wù)必將學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)位置。聽力部分（共20分）聽力部分（共20小題，每小題1分,計(jì)20分）第一部分:聽對(duì)話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1.WhatcanLucyplay?A. B. C.2.WhatanimaldoesAlanlike?A. B. C.3.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A B. C.4.WhatdoesJohnoftendowhenheisonthebus?A. B. C.5.HowoftendoesAmytakeherdogforawalk?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.6.WhatisPetergoingtodothisSundayafternoon?A. Togoboating. B.Togoswimming. C.Tohaveapicnic.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Asinger. B.Adancer. C.Adoctor.8.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Danielmadehimcry. B.Danieltookawayhistoy. C.Helosthiswayhome.9.Whattimedidthemanhavelunchtoday?A.At11:30. B.At12:00. C.At12:30.10.Whydoesn’tJennygofishing?A.Shehasalettertowrite.B.Shehassomehomeworktodo.C.Shehastotakecareofhersister.第二部分:聽對(duì)話和獨(dú)白回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽一段對(duì)話，完成第11至12小題。WhodidMsBaialwayscareabout?A.Poorpeople. B.Childrenwithoutparents. C.Sickpeople.Whendidshestartthe“SunnyHome”?A.In1973. B.In1995. C.In2003.聽第一篇獨(dú)白，完成第13至15小題。Adog’slifeNameBuddyAgeThreeWeight15kgColor13Like◆Walkingintheparkattheweekendandonthebeachin14◆TakingshowersDislikeTouchinghis1513.A.yellow B.white C.black14.A.spring B.autumn C.summer15.A.food B.head C.tail聽第二篇獨(dú)白，完成第16至20小題。16.Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A.Inacity. B.Inatown. C.Onafarm.17.Whatisinfrontoftheschoolbuilding?A.Aplayground. B.Ariver. C.Agarden.18.Whatdoesthespeakeroftendowithhisfriendsinsummer?A.Theyoftenpickoranges.B.Theyoftenrowaboatinalake.C.Theyoftengoswimminginariver.19.Wherearethenewhouses?A.Behindtheschool. B.Aroundalake. C.Nearthegarden.20.Whydoesthespeakerenjoyhislifeinthetown?A.Becausethetownissmall.B.Becausehisschoolisinthetown.C.Becausethepeopleinthetownarefriendly.筆試部分（共100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。21.Yanchengisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.A.a B.an C.the D./22.—Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest? —July,the______month,becausesummervacationbeginsinthismonth.A.seven B.six C.seventh D.sixth23.—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchen______thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under24.—Lookattheumbrella.Whoseisit?—ItmaybeMillie’s.______umbrellaisthesameasthisone.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself25.Manyteenagerswanttobe______likeZhongNanshanwhentheygrowup.A.writers

B.engineers

C.

artists

D.doctors

26.Latersandwichesbecame______allovertheworld.A.surprised B.strange C.popular D.funny27.Mybirthdayiscoming.I’dliketoinvitemyfriends______adinnerinKFC.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave28.Kitty______shoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.A.go B.isgoing C.went D.willgo29.—______doesittakefromYanchengtothecenterofBeijingbyhigh-speedrailway?—Aboutsixhours.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howmany30.______interestingbookTheOldandtheSeais!A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan31.—Iuseyourbike,Mr.Green?—Ofcourse.A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should32.greatfunitistodoaprojectwithmygroupmembers!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan33.Thefridgeisempty,wehavetogooutfordinnertonight.A.or B.but C.so D.because34.Parentsshouldletchildrenhomeandfindmoreabouttheworld.A.leave B.come C.reach D.dream35.—Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.—.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Sorry,Iwon’t二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。IfyougotoDubai,youmayseeaspecialkindoftaxi.Itisadrone.It36intheskybyitself!ThedronetaxiisnamedEHang-184.Itwas37inChina.ThecityofDubaistartedusingit38anairtaxiinJuly,2017.Andithasbeentheworld’sfirstpassenger(乘客)dronesofar.TheChinese-madeEHang-184dronehasfourwings.Itcanonlytakeone39.Thedronetaxicanflyupto3,500meters40inthesky.Itcanfly160kilometersanhour.Howcanyou41theEHang-184trip?That’seasy.Youcanuseitsapponyourphone.Whenthedronecomes42nearyourneighborhood,youcangetonit.Andthentellthe43youwanttogotoonthetouchscreenbeforeyou.Thereisnodriverinthedrone,butmany“drivers”onthegroundare44you.Don’tbe45.Theywillmakesureyourtripissafe.EHang-184canonlyflyintheairforabout30minutes,soitcannottakeyoufurtherthan80kilometers.36.A.runs B.walks C.flies D.comes37.A.made B.found C.studied D.used38.A.to B.as C.for D.with39.A.bag B.room C.person D.driver40.A.wide B.far C.long D.high41.A.get B.see C.finish D.enjoy42.A.up B.out C.down D.from43.A.time B.place C.price D.program44.A.watching B.visiting C.taking D.understanding45.A.glad B.afraid C.sorry D.late三、閱讀理解（共30小題，計(jì)50分）(一)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）A*Takebreaks(稍作休息).a.Followthe20/20/20rulewhentakingabreak:after20minutesofcomputeruse,lookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20seconds.b.Takemorebreaksafterlookingatthescreenforalongtime.Youshouldtakeatleastone15-minutebreakafter2hoursofcomputeuse.*Setthescreen(屏幕)45to80cmfrom*Doeyeexercises:Step1:Slowlymoveeyesupandthendown.*Doeyeexercises:Step1:Slowlymoveeyesupandthendown.Step2:DoStep1threetimes.Step3:Slowlymoveeyestotheleftandthentotheright.Step4:DoStep3threetimes.*Trytoreducereflections(減少反射).a.Trynottoplaceascreenbelowalight.b.Control(控制)naturallightfromwindows.c.▲46.Ifyouputyourscreen50cmfromyoureyes,youare__________.A.sittingtooclosetothescreen B.sittingtoofarfromthescreenC.puttingyourscreenintherightplace D.notgettingenoughnaturallight47.Whichcouldweputin“▲”?A.Useadarkcomputerscreen. B.Putabrightlightbehindyourback.C.Trytoworkinadarkroomifyoucan.D.Neverplaceyourscreeninfrontofawindow.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEifyoulookatyourscreenfortwohours?A.Dosportsforsometime. B.Closeyoureyesfor20seconds.C.Lookatsomething10feetaway. D.Takeabreakforatleast15minutes. 49.Therightorderforeyeexercisesis___________.a. b. c. d.A.ab→cd B.ac→bd C.ba→dc D.ca→db50.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.waystoprotectoureyes B.stepstodoeyeexercisesC.howtocontrolreflections D.tipsforusingthescreenBChinesepeopledon’tjustlovecookingdeliciousvegetabledishes.Theyalsoloveplantingvegetables.Chinesepeoplegrewvegetablesintheirgardenscenturiesago.Now,theyalsogrowvegetablesintheAntarctic(南極),andeveninspace(太空)!Hereiswhy.Withsomuchland,Chinaisgoodforgrowingvegetables.Manyplaceshavethelight,soil(土壤)andwaterthatvegetablesneed.Mostoftoday’svegetableswereoncewild(野生的)plants.Chinesepeoplestartedtoeatandplantthemquiteearly.TheBookofSongs(《詩經(jīng)》),written2,500yearsago,sayssomethingaboutvegetables.Chinesepeoplewerealsoopentovegetablesfromothercountries.Potatoes,peppersandtomatoeswereallfromotherplaces.ButChinesepeopleplantedthem,makingthempopularvegetablesinChina.Intheoldtimes,poetTaoYuanminglivedinthecountrysideanddidfarmwork.Thissurelyincludedplantingvegetables.Helovedthispeacefullife.Nowplantingvegetablesisagoodwaytogetawayfromthebusycitylife.51.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A.Chinesepeopleloveplantingvegetables.B.Peopleplantvegetablesonlyinthegardens.C.Chinesepeopledon’tlikecookingvegetables.D.Peoplebeganplantingvegetablesonlyyearsago.52.WhyisChinaagoodplaceforgrowingvegetables?A.Becausevegetablesaregoodforpeople’shealth.B.BecauseChinaisabigcountrywithalonghistory.C.Becausethere’smuchsoil,lightandwaterinChina.D.BecauseChinesepeopledowellingrowingvegetables.53.Theunderlinedword“peaceful”inParagraph4probablymeans“”.A.helpful B.quiet C.strange D.important54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Alltoday’svegetableswereoncewildplants.B.OnlyChinesepeoplelikegrowingvegetables.C.PlantingvegetablesisbecomingpopularinChina.D.Potatoes,peppersandtomatoeswereallfromChina.55.Whatisthepassageabout?A.PlantingvegetablesinChina. B.EatingvegetablesinChina.C.Thewaystoplantvegetables. D.Thenamesofdifferentvegetables.CThelordhadtwodaughters.One,Harriet,wasalwayssick.Sheneverleftthehouse.Theother,Anne,lovedriding.Shelikedtorideme,andIlikedcarryingher.Shewaskindandgentle.Oneday,shewantedtorideoneofthenewhorses.HernamewasLizzie.“Don’trideLizzie,”Anne’sfriendsaid.“Youarenotstrongenoughforher.”Annedidn’tlisten.“Don’tworryaboutme,”shesaid.“Icanrideanyhorse.YourideBlackBeauty.”SherodeawayonLizzie.Herfriendfollowedheronme.Anne’sfriendwentintoashop.Annewaitedoutside.ShewassittingonLizzie.Suddenly,aboywalkedtowardus.Hewasleadingsomehorses.Theywereyoungandwild.OneofthemranintoLizzie.Shewasafraid.Shebegantorun.Annecouldnotstopher.“Help!Help!”sheshouted.Anne’sfriendranoutoftheshop.Hejumpedonmyback.“Comeon,Beauty,”hesaid.“Wemuststopher.”IranafterLizzieasfastasIcould.SoonweweregettingnearertoLizzieandAnne.ThenLizzietriedtojumpoveragate.Shefell.Annefell,too.Amanwasworkingnearby.“Getthedoctor!”Anne’sfriendshoutedtohim.“Takemyhorse!”Themanjumpedontomyback.IranbacktotownasfastasIcould.Themantoldthedoctorabouttheaccident(事故).ThedoctorrodeofftohelpAnne.Hebroughtherbacktothehouseinacoach.Shewasalive,buthereyeswereclosed.Shedidnotspeak.Shewassickformanyweeks,andthenshegotbetter.“YoumustalwaysrideBeauty,”herfathertoldher.“Youmustneverrideanotherhorse.Youcanalwaystrust(信任)Beauty.”Iwasveryproud.56.Whois“I”inParagraph1?Thelord. B.AboynamedHarriet. C.Anne’sfriend. D.AhorsecalledBlackBeauty.57.Anne’sfriendaskedhernottoridethenewhorsebecause______.A.thehorsewassick B.hehimselfwantedtorideitC.Annewasnotstrongenough D.thenewhorsewastooyoung58.WhydidLizziegetafraid?A.BecauseAnne’sfriendranafterher.B.BecauseonewildhorserantowardsLizzie.C.BecauseAnnejumpedonherbacksuddenly.D.Becausetheworkingmanaskedhertojumpoverahighgate.59.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①Annerodeanewhorse—Lizzie.②BlackBeautyrantogetadoctortosaveAnne.③LizziefellandAnnewashurt.④Annegotbetterafterweeks.A.①②④③ B.①③②④ C.②①③④ D.③④①②60.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.WhyBlackBeautylikedAnne. B.WhyAnne’sfriendlikedshopping.C.HowAnnepractisedridingahorse. D.HowBlackBeautyhelpedsaveAnne.(二)任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。Onenightduringwinter,abearcameintothecityofVancouverinCanada.Itwalkedthroughthestreets,foundsomefoodinrubbishbinsandstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Theycameandtookthebearbacktothemountains.Luckily,thebearwassafe.Butwhathappensinothercountrieswhenbiganimalsgointocities?InCapeTown,SouthAfrica,baboons(狒狒)gointothecitywhentheyarehungry.Sometimestheygointohousesandtakefoodfromfridges!Theycanscare(驚嚇)people.Butthecitycanbedangerousforbaboonstoo.Sometimes,theydieintrafficaccidents.Humanfoodisverybadfortheirteeth.Ithasalotofsugar.Now,therearebaboonmonitors(監(jiān)督員)workinginCapeTown.Thesepeoplereturntheanimalstothecountryside.InMoscow,thereare35,000wilddogs.Theyliveinparks,oldhouses,marketsandtrainstations.Manypeoplegivethemfoodandwater.Somemakesmallhousesforthedogsintheirgardensthishelpsthemduringwinter.Insomecities,youcanseebirds,insects(昆蟲),miceandsquirrelseveryday.Butsometimes,biganimalscanbedangerous.Weneedtostopthemfromcomingintothecityandkeepthemsafeatthesametime.61incitiesVancouver,(62)*Abearfoundfoodinrubbishbins.*The63tookitbacktothemountains.CapeTown,(SouthAfrica)*Baboonstakefoodfromfridgeswhentheyare64.*Theyfacedangerinthecity:·trafficaccidents.·humanfoodwithalotof65isbadfortheirteeth.*Peopletakethembacktothecountryside.Moscow,(Russia)*Thereare35,000wild66.*They67inparks,oldhouses,marketsandtrainstations.*Peoplehelpthemgetthrough68.Othercities*Youcansee69animalslikebirdsandinsectseveryday.*It’sbettertostopbiganimalsfromcomingintocities70hurtingthem.(三)閱讀與回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Haveyouheardofbubbletea?It’sfromTaiwan.It’slikeadrinkandasnackinonecup.Shopsthatsellitareopeningallover.Bubbleteastartswithmilktea.Then,treatsareadded.Theyusuallyrestatthebottom(底部).They’resweet.Peoplecallthem“bubbles.”Manytimes,therearealsobubblesontopofthedrink.Youwillseethebubbleswhenyoushakethedrink.BubbleteawasfirstmadeinTaiwaninthe1980s.Itsoonbecamepopular.AnditspreadacrossAsia.Inthe1990s,bubbleteashopsstartedopeningintheUS.Now,they’reeverywhere.Somebubbleteashopsselloverahundredflavors(味道)!Wouldyoulikemango?Howaboutchocolatepudding?Anddon’tforgetthetoppings.Howaboutredbeansorsomethinge