2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市昔陽縣高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市昔陽縣高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---HaveyoubeentoHangzhou?

---No.I____gotherethissummer.I’mlookingforwardtovisitingtheWestLakeA.used

to

Bcould

C

need

Dhave

to參考答案：B2.—Tom,willyoupleasetakeournaughtyboysoutforawhile.Theyalmost_____.—Outofquestion.Youcantakeanapwhileweareaway.A.liftmeup

B.drivememad

C.behavethemselves

D.keepcool參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：——湯姆，請你把我們這些頑皮的男孩帶出去一會兒好嗎？他們幾乎把我逼瘋了?！獩]問題。我們不在的時候你可以打個盹。分析選項四個選項（liftmeup舉起我；drivememad把我逼瘋；behavethemselves舉止得體；keepcool保持涼爽，保持冷靜），再根據(jù)前一句可推知，B項符合題意。3.Ihaveneverboughtsuchadictionary____isadvisedonTV.A.that

B.which

C.forwhich

D.as參考答案：D4.Theclass_______mydaughterstudiesin_______forty-sixstudents.A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistofC.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof參考答案：B5.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C6.Themeetingsareveryshort,sothereislittle_____tohavearealdiscussion.A.challenge

B.change

C.chance

D.chapter參考答案：C7.Thebooksonthedesk,________coversareshiny,areprizesforus.

A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C8.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting

B.delighted

C.delight參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：令我高興的是，我的詞匯量大大增加了。“muchto+名詞”為固定用法，意為“使某人……”，因此本小題要用名詞形式。分析選項：delighting感到高興的，一般修飾物；delighted高興的;欣喜的，一般修飾人；delight快樂，高興。由選項可知，A與B都是形容詞，只有C是名詞，符合題意，故選C。9.-CouldIborrowyourcartopickupafriendfromtheairportthisafternoonasmineisbroken?-Sorry,butI

mycaratthatmoment.A.amusing

B.havebeenusing

C.willuse

D.willbeusing參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——我的車壞了，今天下午我可以借你的車去機場接一個朋友嗎?——抱歉，那時我正在用車。根據(jù)今天下午可知表將來，那時正在使用表進(jìn)行，所以此處用將來進(jìn)行時，故選D.【名師點睛】一、將來進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成將來進(jìn)行時由“willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如：I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow

明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.

我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。二、將來進(jìn)行時的主要用法1.

將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!

快!

客人就要來了!Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

五點至六點之間不要給我打電話，那時我們在吃飯。2.

將來進(jìn)行時表示表示按時劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.

我下個星期來看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.

不久我將度假了。We’llbespendingthewinterin

Australia.(=wearespending)

我們將在澳大利亞過冬。3.將來進(jìn)行時表示委婉語氣Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝點茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你還需要什么嗎？試比較：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么時候會處理完這些信件?(如上司對下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么時候會見到懷特先生?(如下屬對上司)有時這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

瑪麗不會付賬。(將來)Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你來和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請)Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你會和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來)Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請)Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你會和我們一起去嗎?(將來)10.Withmoretrafficproblemsarising,morestrictruleshavebeenset,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletosucceed

inthedrivingtest.A.topass B.passingC.tohavepassed D.tobepassed參考答案：B37.---Whereisthehospital?

---It'sabout500meters_____theschool.A.northof

B.inthenorthof

C.thenorthof

D.innorthof參考答案：A略12.Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudies,youwillfirsthaveto________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.

A.remove

B.react

C.rid

D.reduce參考答案：C13.Therearetwobuildings,

standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A．thelarger

B．thelargerofthem

C．thelargeronethat

D．thelargerofwhich參考答案：D14.______varietyofforeignguestswereinvitedtothemeeting,and_______totalnumberwasovertwenty.A.A,a

B.The,the

C.The,a

D.A,the參考答案：D略15.Thefoodwasso___thatthechildcouldn’thelptastingit.

A.smelly

B.invited

C.interesting

D.inviting參考答案：D16._______makesthepeopleinShanghaiproudis_______theyhaveachievedalotinthepasttenyears.A.What;because

B.What;that;

C.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Thisisameaningfulandimpressivestory.AmancametotheUSA.Aftersettlingdownat____41____island,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething____42____(eat).Hesatdownatanemptytable____43____(silent)andwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,____44____nobodydid.Finally,awomanwithaplatefulloffood____45____(sit)oppositehimandinformedhim____46____thecafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.Attheotherend,they’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“IsoonlearnedhoweverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantolda____47____(rely)friend.Hesaid,“Life’sacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingaslongasyouare____48____(will)topaytheprice.”Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit____49____(you).Youcan’tchangethethingsthatyoucan’tavoidorprevent.Theonlythingyoucandoiscontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,____50____(achieve)won’tbetoofaraway.參考答案：41.an

42.toeat

43.silently

44.but

45.sat

46.how

47.reliable

48.willing

49.yourself

50.achievements這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。本文講了一個人到咖啡廳點餐，但是等了很久都沒有人來為他們點餐，后來才知道原來需要自己親自去取自己想要的東西。通過這個故事，作者告訴人們?nèi)绻阋氤晒Γ筒荒芤揽縿e人把它拿到你面前，而是需要你自己的努力，只有這樣才會真的取得成功?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。這里表示泛指，定居在一個島上。故填an?！?2題詳解】考查不定式做后置定語。不定式做不定代詞定語，通常是后置。somethingtoeat意為“吃的東西”。【43題詳解】考查副詞。silent為形容詞，形容詞不能放在句末，需改為副詞silently，修飾動詞Satdown。故填silently。【44題詳解】考查連詞。前一句提到他坐下來等人點餐，后一句提到?jīng)]人過來點餐，所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?5題詳解】考查時態(tài)。and并列連接的兩個動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)一致，由后面的動詞informed可知，該空也需填過去式，故填sat?！?6題詳解】考查疑問詞。根據(jù)后文這個女人告訴他點餐的程序可知，這里她告訴他咖啡廳是如何工作的。故填how。【47題詳解】考查形容詞。rely為動詞，這里需用形容詞來修飾名詞friend，所以需要填形容詞，故填reliable?！?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。bewillingtodosth樂意做某事，為固定搭配，故填willing。【49題詳解】考查反身代詞。這里指的是如果想獲得成功就必須自己親自去做，所以該空需填反身代詞，故填yourself?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。achieve為動詞，動詞不能做主語，這里需改為名詞achievement，意為“成就”，而成就不止一個，所以這里需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填achievements。三、閱讀理解18.Shakespeare’sGlobeExhibition&TourisauniqueinternationalresourcetoexploreShakespeare’swork.Openallyearround,itgivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthemostfamousplaywright,Shakespeare,andhelpsyouseektofurthertheexperienceandinternationalunderstandingofhim.GroupVisitstotheExhibition&TourOpeningHoursTheatreTours:

Monday-Sunday

9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.Exhibition:

Monday-Sunday

9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsownguideforfree.Tomakeareservation,pleasefillinaGroupRequestFormandreturnittousviaemail.ExhibitionandTourPricesAdult:

$15.00Senior(60+):

$13.50Student(withvalidID):

$11.50Child(5-15):

$8.00Complimentary:

Every16thpersonfreeGettinghereShakespeare’sGlobe21NewGlobeWalk,LondonSEl9DT,UKVisitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours,sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare’sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinksinourbeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors,availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday-Friday:

12noon-2:30p.m.&6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Saturday:

12noon-3:30p.m.&6:00p.m.Sunday:

12noon-9:00p.m.1.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat12:00p.m. B.Mondayat8:00a.m.C.Saturdayat5:30p.m. D.Sundayat7:00p.m.2.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&Tour,whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay$160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtoemailforareservationinadvance.3.WhatcanweknowaboutSwanRestaurant?A.AfternoonteaisnotservedonSunday.B.Itservestraditionalseasonalfoodfordiners.C.Itisclosedfrom3p.m.to5p.m.onworkdays.