2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________thelettersthereareanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.A.Alongwith B.Apartfrom C.Accordingto D.Regardlessof參考答案：A2._______cigarettesgoupinprice，manypeopletrytogiveupsmoking.A．Wheneverytime

B．AteverytimeC．Ifeverytime

D．Everytime參考答案：D3.

theforeignstudenthadlearnedChineseforseveralyearsinhisowncountry，hecouldhardlyunderstandthelocalChineseinChina．

A．Since

B．As

C．Unless

D．Though參考答案：D4.Buriedundertheseawiththeshipwreckwasplentyofchina_____________backtotheMingDynasty.A.dated

B.dating

C.todate

D.beingdated參考答案：B5.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecrossrivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich參考答案：C略6.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcouldmake___.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.any參考答案：B略7.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common

B.normal

C.ordinary

D.usual參考答案：A8.Sincetheoutlinehasbeenmade,let's________thedetails.

A.lookupto

B.putupwith

C.getdownto

D.comeupwith參考答案：C

9.Mr.Greenlivesina______villagefarawayfromthetown.Helives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;alone

B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonely

D.lonely;alone;alone參考答案：Blonely作定語(yǔ)，意思是“偏僻的”；作表語(yǔ)意思是“孤獨(dú)的”；alone是“獨(dú)自一人”的意思。根據(jù)句意“格林先生住在一個(gè)離城很遠(yuǎn)的偏僻的村子里。雖然他獨(dú)自一人生活，并不感到孤獨(dú)?！盉是最佳答案。10.MoreandmoreyoungboysandgirlsaresigningupforSuperBoys’orGirls’Voicesnowadays,______theirabilitiesinsinging.A.showing

B.shown

C.havingshown

D.havingbeenshown

參考答案：A略11.Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe

theteacher’sinstructions.

A．needn’thavefollowed

B．can’thavefollowed

C．mustn’thavefollowed

D．shouldn’thavefollowed參考答案：B12.Valentine’sDay,______itsequivalent,isnowcelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.yet參考答案：C略13.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehadaimagination.A.clear

B.cautious

C.funny

D.vivid參考答案：D14.______withit,theworriedpersonatlastsmiled.A.Satisfied B.Satisfying

C.Havingsatisfied D.Beingsatisfying參考答案：15.Thetrainis

schedule.You'llhavetowaitanotherfifteenminutes.

A.in

B.behind

C.across

D.off參考答案：B16.It’sourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceand,

,supplymorejobs.A.however

B.anywhereC.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：C二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisnecessarytobereasonableandflexibleenoughtoavoidconflictsasmuchaspossibleandliveinpeacewithothers.

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Ifyouhavedoneallyourbesttoavoidconflictsandyouarestillarguing,thenreadtheseeffectivetipsonhowtoavoidconflicts.Don’tgetinthecenteroftheconflict.Sometimespeoplecangetinthecenterofconflictsduetotheirenthusiasmforofferinghelp.Franklyspeaking,itisveryunwise,becauseitcanmakeyouthemainfigureoftheconflict.

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Youshouldfocusonyourownlifeissues.Bekind.

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Lifeisfullofconflictsanddisagreements,that’swhyyoushouldfindmoreconservativewaysofdealingwiththem.Forexample,kindnesscanlessentheconflict.Trytobeapeacekeeper.Peacekeeperstendtocooperatewithpeoplewithoutbademotionswhichusuallyleadtoargumentsandevenconflicts.‘‘

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”Thissayingisthelifemottoofanatural-bornpeacekeeper.Don’tworryifyouarenotanatural-bornpeacekeeper;youcangainthisskillduringlife.Walkoff.Whentheconflictisgatheringpaceandyoucan’tmanagetocontrolyourself,youshouldchoosetohandlethesituationinanotherway.Byallmeans,trytokeepyourselfawayfromstress.

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Youshouldgetawayfromthesituationforawhile.A．Conflictsareunavoidable,sotrytoacceptthem.B．Thegreatestvictoryisabattlenotfought.C．Itishelpfultoputsomedistancebetweenyourselfandtheopponent.D．Letotherpeoplesolvetheirproblemswithoutyourpresence.E．Weakpeopleusuallydesireotherstoofferhelpandsupport.F．Arguingcaneitherbreakyourfriendshiporaffectyourrelationshiptosomedegree.G．Whensomeonepushesyoutothelimit,trytoactkindlytowardsthisperson.參考答案：FDGBC三、閱讀理解18.Firstopenedtothepublicin1976,theCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisoneofSacramento'slargestandmostpopularvisitordestinations.Over500,000peoplevisitthemuseumeveryyear,withgueststravelingfromthroughouttheworldtoexperiencethisworld-famousplace.Themuseumconsistsofsixoriginalbuildings.Themainexhibitbuilding,theRailroadHistoryMuseum,totals100,000squarefeet.CompletedatacostofUS$16.1million,itopenedinMay1981.Hours:Themuseumisopendaily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)from10a.m.to5p.m.FromMay28toSeptember3,themuseumwillbeopenuntileighto'clockintheevening.Admission:US$10foradults,US$5foryouthsagedsixtoseventeen;Childrenagedfiveandunderarefree;Cash,personalchecks,traveler'schecksandcreditcardsareacceptedforpayment.Location:TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumislocatedatthecornerofSecondand“I”streetinOldSacramento.Parking:Alimitednumberofspacesareavailableforparkingonthestreetsnearthemuseum.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinthelargepublicgarageatthe“I”StreetentrancetoOldSacramento,forasmallfee.FoodService:Manyrestaurantsarelocatednearthemuseum.Theserangefromreasonablypriced,family-friendlyplacestosomeofthefinestdiningrestaurantsinthecity.Accessibility:Themuseumisfullyaccessibletopeoplewithdisabilities.Certainexhibitsandprogramshavelimitedaccessibility,duetofactorssuchasnarrowandhistoricstairways.Photography:Wewelcomephotographyforpersonaluse.Hand-heldcamerasareallowed;however,tripodsarenotpermittedforsafetyreasons.AMorningforPhotographersatthemuseumisaspecialevent.Tripodsareallowedduringthisevent.1.Whencanvisitorsvisitthemuseum?A.AtanytimeonChristmasDay.

B.AtnoononThanksgivingDay.C.At5p.m.onAugust10.

D.At6p.m.onOctober3.2.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyvisitthemuseumwithtwochildrenagedthreeandeight?A.US$20.

B.US$30.C.US$25.

D.US$40.3.Whichofthefollowingcannotvisitorsdo?A.Takeadisabledpersontoviewthemuseum.B.Eatahigh-qualitydinnernearthemuseum.C.Takepicturesinthemuseumwithahand-heldcamera.D.Taketripodsintothemuseumonanormalday.參考答案：1.C

2.C

3.D這篇短文介紹加州州立鐵路博物館及周邊的便利服務(wù)。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Themuseumisopendaily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)from10a.m.to5p.m.FromMay28toSeptember3”可知，開(kāi)放時(shí)間是在五月28日到九月3日之間的上午10點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)。故選C.2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“US$10foradults,US$5foryouthsagedsixtoseventeen;Childrenagedfiveandunderarefree”可知，五歲以下的孩子免費(fèi)，六歲到十七歲的5美元，成人10美元，因此一對(duì)夫婦帶兩個(gè)3歲和8歲的孩子共花費(fèi)：10+10+5=25美元。故選C.3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“tripodsarenotpermittedforsafetyreasons.”可知，三腳架是不允許的。故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對(duì)應(yīng)，一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，分?jǐn)?shù)比例較少。（2）語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類(lèi)間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上從分運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另類(lèi)表達(dá)。屬于中檔難度題，分?jǐn)?shù)比例較大。（3）語(yǔ)意理解型。這是一類(lèi)深層事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)上、下文來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才