廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市永樂中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市永樂中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.參考答案：C2.－Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.

－Forgetaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A略3.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls

B.rises,sets

C.rising,falling

D.goes,comes參考答案：A略4.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.Until參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A當(dāng)…時；然而；B在時候，隨著；C在…之前；D直到…才；句意：你應(yīng)該在出事之前經(jīng)常檢查車輪并及時更換。故選C?！久麕燑c睛】連詞before的用法是考查的重點內(nèi)容，選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系，因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，并列關(guān)系用并列連詞，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。5.JaneAustinenjoyawidepopularityinthemoderntimes,fornowthereaderscanstill_________thecharactersinhernovels.A.specializein

B.catchonC.turndown

D.identifywith參考答案：D考查動詞詞組。A.specializein專門研究；

B.catchon理解，明白；C.turndown拒絕，調(diào)低；

D.identifywith與一致。JaneAustin在現(xiàn)代廣泛受歡迎，因為現(xiàn)在讀者仍能認(rèn)同她小說中的人物形象。根據(jù)句意可知選D。6.Thedictionarystill___________whereI___________itmomentago.A.lies；lay B.lied；lay

C.laid；laid D.lies；laid參考答案：D7.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.

,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C略8.Passengerswilllikelyfacetheusualstruggletogettheirticketsduringfestivals,__________atrailwaystations,wherelonglinesareexpected.A.exactly

B.obviously

C.actually

D.particularly參考答案：D9.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand

theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.A.why

B.whether

C.when

D.how參考答案：A略10.He________theprobleminanotherwaybutfailed.

A.managedtosolve B.succeededinsolving

C.triedtosolve D.triedsolving參考答案：C11.Therarefish,_____fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.A.saved

B.saving

C.tobesaved

D.havingsaved參考答案：A12.Americanwomenusuallyconsidertheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.A.who

B.whom

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom參考答案：D13.WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe________meandwalkedon.A.refused

B.ignored

C.missed

D.dropped參考答案：B15.ItwasthefirsttimethatTim______alie.Hewasscared.A.told

B.hastold

C.wouldtell

D.hadtold參考答案：D略15.DoyoumindchoosingPetertobethenewchairman?_______.A.Ofcourse.Heisthebestchoice.B.Certainlynot.Wecan’tfindabetterone.C.Yes,Ido.HeisthemostsuitablepersonD.No,Idon’t.Idon’tthinkheisthesuitableperson.參考答案：B16.Hisuncle_____untilhewasthirty-five.

A.married

B.wasmarried

C.didn’tmarry

D.wouldmarry參考答案：C二、新的題型17.閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)[1]Soonerorlatereveryonehastowritesomething-athank-younote,areportatameeting,acomplaintoranapology.Ifyouhavewritingassignment(作業(yè))inschool,orifyoustillfeartoputpentopaper,facingthatemptypageisalmostasfrighteningasyouarefacingatiger.Howtowriteit?Thereisnomystery.Clearwritingisjustclearthinking.Herearesometechniquesforyou.[2]ThinkingonpaperSitdownwithapencilandpaperoratthecomputerscreenandstartoutlining(概述，略述)whatyouwanttosay,whyitisimportant,whyitmatters,andwhatitsimpactisonthereader.Justgettheideasdown.Thenextstepistogobackandputtheminorder.[3]WritingfirstsentenceTrytomakeyourfirstsentencecatchthereader’seyes,because________,thereaderisnotgoingtoreadon.Getagood,clearleadsentencethatsummarizesyourpointsandanswersthereader’squestion“Whatisinitforme?”ifyoucannotdoitinonesentence,thendoitintwoorthreebutkeepthemshort.[4]RememberingthereaderShort,simplewordsarebetterthanlongwords.Shortsentencesarebetterthanlongsentences.Rememberthatthegoalistocommunicate,nottoexpressyourselves.Mostpeoplearesodevotedtowhattheywanttosaythattheyforgetsomebodyelsehastobeabletoreadit.Toomuchinformationmakesyoulosereadersbeforetheygettothemeat(實質(zhì))ofwhatyouwanttosay.[5]ReadingandrewritingReadoutwhatyouhavewrittenloud,andlistenforanyawkward(笨拙的)sentences.Allgoodwritersread,thenrewrite.Backoffalittlebitfromwhatyouarewriting.Itisanoldstandard,butifyoucan,writesomethingandcomebackadaylater.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________77.Whichofthetechniquesdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(within5words)____________________________________________________________________________79.What’sthelaststeptowriteabetterwritingaccordingtothepassage?(withinthreewords)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)probablyreferto?(fivewords)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.HowtowriteaGoodArticle/Sometechniquesforwritingagoodarticle./

Sometechniquestowriteagoodarticle.77.Thethirdone.Becauseitcanmakemywritingpopularwithreaders.(答案不是唯一的)78.ifitcan’t79.Readingandrewriting.80.whatyouwanttosay三、閱讀理解18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地)，fourthingsarenecessary.First，wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly，wemustbeabletospeakitourselves，withconfidence(自信)andwithouthesitation(猶豫).Thirdly，wemustdomuchreading.Finally，wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.

Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp，butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.

Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized，wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“l(fā)earnthroughuse.”Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.49.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare______.A.understandingandspeaking

B.memorizingandlisteningC.writingandunderstanding

D.listening，speaking，readingandwriting50.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,