2022-2023學年河南省平頂山市成考專升本英語預測卷含答案

2022-2023學年河南省平頂山市成考專升本英語預測卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

24.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、漢譯英(10題)31.（盡管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

32.（聽說有客人要來）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

33.電子計算機的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。

34.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。

35.這項協(xié)議完全符合我們雙方的需求和利益。

36.Shehurriedbacktoschool（怕缺課太多）.

37.不管困難多大，我們都不會失去信心.

38.我已了解清楚了，她的結論是以事實為根據的。

39.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（盡可能多）aboutit.

40.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim（他才認識到他的錯誤的嚴重性）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

43.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

44.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

45.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

46.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

47.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

48.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

49.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

50.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong．__________

A.in’chargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.takingthechargeof

52._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

53.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.

A．should

B．will

C．could

D．must

54.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.

A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving

55.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

56.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp，atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

57._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished．

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Given，onemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour

58.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

59.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.

A．Thehigh；thefast

B．Higher；faster

C．Themorehigher；thefaster

D．Thehigher；thefaster

60.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair．

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

62.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeelverylonelyifweneverhadafriend.

Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalong.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriends.

Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewillneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.

Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Someparksarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.

Thephrase"makeup"inparagraph2mostprobablymeans______.

A.inventB.puttogetherC.endaquarrelD.complete

63.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

64.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndiannations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

65.

Inthewriter'sview,themorenewgoodsthereare,______.

A.thelesspollutionwehave

B.theharderpollutioncanbedoneawaywith

C.themorepollutiontherewillbe

D.themoreeasilypollutioncanbecontrolled

66.

Mrs.Greendidn'tknowbothshoeswerefortherightfootuntil______.

A.shecamelackfromdinner

B.shetookthemback

C.shecalledtheshoemaker

D.shewantedtowearthem

67.

Accordingtothepassage,meatwillcompletelydisappearinthefuturebecause______.

A.peoplehavetospendtoomuchtimeandenergytoproduceit

B.toomuchgrainproteinisneededtoproduceit

C.itcontainstoomuchfatandprotein

D.itisnotgoodtothehealth

68.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

69.Theauthorstatesthatbringingupchildren__________.

A.ismainlythemother’sjob

B.belongsamongthedutiesofthefather

C.involvesapartnershipofequals

D.isthejobofschoolsandchurches

70.根據下面內容，回答題：

StudentVolunteersNeeded!

OnSaturday，December12th，from10A.M.until4P.M.，CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.

Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料

A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.C

5.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

7.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

8.A

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

10.B

11.C

12.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

14.D

15.B

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

24.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.D

27.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

29.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

30.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

31.Allthesame

32.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

33.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

34.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

35.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.

36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

37.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence．Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe，Wewon'tloseconfidence．

38.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

39.asmuchaspossible

40.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

41.appreciation

42.performance

43.regardless

44.preference

45.endanger

46.experienced

47.savings

48.tasty

49.technology

50.frequency

51.C

chargeof是"負……的責"

52.B

53.A這是一個使用虛擬語氣的主語從句。

54.B

55.C本題考查動詞短語辨析。

【應試指導】句意：無論你如何自輕自賤，總有人敬仰你，希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫，去除；getalongwith與……相處，進展；lookupto尊敬，敬仰；lookdownupon看不起，輕視，

56.D

57.B本題考查省句式。

【應試指導】句意：再給我一個小時，我會把作業(yè)做完：本句是一個省句，相當于祈使句:

GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.

58.C13．答案為C。下次來早一點，否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”；unless“除非”；until“直到”；meanwhile“同時”。

59.D此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

60.A本題考查定語從句的關系代詞。

【應試指導】句意：當心!不要太靠近那座房子．它的房項還在修理中。關系代詞whose表示?！摹?，是關系代詞wh0，which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物。在從句中，whose作定語，被修飾的詞可以是從句的主語、賓語或介詞賓語。根據句意可判斷出roof與thehouse之間是從屬關系一

61.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點在第二、三段中說得很清楚；世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

62.C解析：本題為推理題。四個備選答案的意思分別是：“編造”，“把放在一起”，“和解”，“補齊”。而第二段的意思是：朋友之間也會有一些摩擦，但大多數(shù)時間他們會和好如初，繼續(xù)成為朋友。因此選B。

63.B解析：參見句子：Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend．其中，cometoanend=end。

64.B解析：根據文中第二段第一行“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.”可知，答案為B項。

65.C解析：此題為主旨題。作者的觀點是生產的新產品越多污染將越多。

66.D解析：本題是對詞匯知識的考查。文章第2段中第3句里的puton與D項中“wear”意思相符。故選D。

67.B解析：本題為細節(jié)推斷題。在第三段中提到“Becauseittakes4kilosofgrainproteintoproducehalfakiloOfmeatprotein…Therefore，itwillalsobenecessarytochangeeatinghabits…”(因為，制造0.5千克肉類蛋白質需要4千克谷物蛋白質……于是，也有必要改變飲食習慣……)第四段中提到“Thesoybeanplantproducesbeanswhichhaveaveryhighfatandproteincontent…Possibly，weareallgoingtoeat